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Domestic Violence

Latest AI and machine learning research in domestic violence for healthcare professionals.

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Moderating Harm: Benchmarking Large Language Models for Cyberbullying Detection in YouTube Comments

As online platforms grow, comment sections increasingly host harassment that undermines user experience and well-being. This study benchmarks three leading large language models, OpenAI GPT-4.1, Google Gemini 1.5 Pro, and Anthropic Claude 3 Opus, on a corpus of 5,080 YouTube comments sampled from high-abuse threads in gaming, lifestyle, food vlog, and music channels. The dataset comprises 1,334 ...

Screening of oral potentially malignant disorders and oral cancer using deep learning models.

Oral cancer though preventable, shows high mortality and affect the overall quality of life when detected in late stages. Screening techniques that enable early diagnosis are the need of the hour. The present work aims to evaluate the effectiveness of AI screening tools in the diagnosis of OPMDs and Oral cancers via native or web-application (cloud) using smart phone devices. We trained and tested...

May 23 2025 40410364
Fashion Industry in the Age of Generative Artificial Intelligence and Metaverse: A systematic Review

The fashion industry is an extremely profitable market that generates trillions of dollars in revenue by producing and distributing apparel, footwea...

AllMetrics: A Unified Python Library for Standardized Metric Evaluation and Robust Data Validation in Machine Learning

Machine learning (ML) models rely heavily on consistent and accurate performance metrics to evaluate and compare their effectiveness. However, exist...

Objective Bicycle Occlusion Level Classification using a Deformable Parts-Based Model

Road safety is a critical challenge, particularly for cyclists, who are among the most vulnerable road users. This study aims to enhance road safety...

[Expert consensus on systematic assessment and treatment of refractory wounds in the elderly (2025 edition)].

Early prevention and standardized management of refractory wounds in the elderly are very important for improving prognosis, reducing disability rate,...

May 20 2025 40419353
Breast Arterial Calcifications on Mammography: A Review of the Literature.

Identifying systemic disease with medical imaging studies may improve population health outcomes. Although the pathogenesis of peripheral arterial cal...

May 17 2025 40163666
Artificial intelligence in pediatric dental trauma: do artificial intelligence chatbots address parental concerns effectively?

BACKGROUND: This study focused on two Artificial Intelligence chatbots, ChatGPT 3.5 and Google Gemini, as the primary tools for answering questions re...

May 17 2025 40382588
Large Language Models for Cancer Communication: Evaluating Linguistic Quality, Safety, and Accessibility in Generative AI

Effective communication about breast and cervical cancers remains a persistent health challenge, with significant gaps in public understanding of ca...

What to Report? A Systematic Review of Medical AI Reporting Guidelines: Preliminary Results.

We present preliminary results of a systematic review of reporting guidelines for nine papers from clinical and non-clinical databases. Initial result...

May 15 2025 40380462
Tracking Conditioned Fear in Pair-Housed Mice Using Deep Learning and Real-Time Cue Delivery.

Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a complex and prevalent neuropsychiatric condition that arises in response to exposure to a traumatic event. ...

May 15 2025 40463247
Formative Usability Testing of Artificial Intelligence in Pathology: The Challenge of Assessing Acceptability.

Digital Pathology has provided a platform to use Artificial Intelligence (AI) to assist pathologists with diagnosis and reporting. An AI tool is being...

May 15 2025 40380441
Large Language Model-Assisted Systematic Review: Validation Based on Cochrane Review Data.

Large Language Models (LLMs) offer potential for automating systematic reviews, a labor-intensive process in evidence-based medicine. We evaluated GPT...

May 15 2025 40380609
Achieving SDoH Resource Equity in PICU Using an AI-Enabled Patient Navigator.

Trauma care coordination in the pediatric intensive care unit (PICU), including personalization of resources based on social determinants of health (S...

May 15 2025 40380757
Assessing artificial intelligence in breast screening with stratified results on 306 839 mammograms across geographic regions, age, breast density and ethnicity: A Retrospective Investigation Evaluating Screening (ARIES) study.

OBJECTIVES: Evaluate an Artificial Intelligence (AI) system in breast screening through stratified results across age, breast density, ethnicity and s...

May 14 2025 40374196
Reporting guideline for the use of Generative Artificial intelligence tools in MEdical Research: the GAMER Statement.

OBJECTIVES: Generative artificial intelligence (GAI) tools can enhance the quality and efficiency of medical research, but their improper use may resu...

May 13 2025 40360239
Enhancing PI3Kγ inhibitor discovery: a machine learning-based virtual screening approach integrating pharmacophores, docking, and molecular descriptors.

PI3Kγ is a lipid kinase that is expressed primarily in leukocytes and plays a significant role in tumors, inflammation, and autoimmune diseases. Conse...

May 13 2025 40360829
Machine Learning-Based Modeling for Predicting Hypopituitarism After Cranial Trauma.

OBJECTIVE: Traumatic brain injury (TBI) remains a leading cause of disability and death globally, and post-traumatic hypopituitarism (PTHP) is a commo...

May 13 2025 40368087
Position: Restructuring of Categories and Implementation of Guidelines Essential for VLM Adoption in Healthcare

The intricate and multifaceted nature of vision language model (VLM) development, adaptation, and application necessitates the establishment of clea...

Hair Transplantation: State of the Art.

BACKGROUND: Hair transplantation is a minimally invasive procedure for treating hair loss in men and women, based on the principle of donor dominance,...

May 12 2025 40354670
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