Cardiovascular

Dyslipidemia

Latest AI and machine learning research in dyslipidemia for healthcare professionals.

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Can We Train Machine Learning Methods to Outperform the High-dimensional Propensity Score Algorithm?

The use of retrospective health care claims datasets is frequently criticized for the lack of complete information on potential confounders. Utilizing patient's health status-related information from claims datasets as surrogates or proxies for mismeasured and unobserved confounders, the high-dimensional propensity score algorithm enables us to reduce bias. Using a previously published cohort stud...

Mar 1 2018 29166301

Automatic Calcium Scoring in Low-Dose Chest CT Using Deep Neural Networks With Dilated Convolutions.

Heavy smokers undergoing screening with low-dose chest CT are affected by cardiovascular disease as much as by lung cancer. Low-dose chest CT scans acquired in screening enable quantification of atherosclerotic calcifications and thus enable identification of subjects at increased cardiovascular risk. This paper presents a method for automatic detection of coronary artery, thoracic aorta, and card...

Feb 1 2018 29408789
The role of vitamin D in the human body with a special emphasis on dental issues: Literature review.

The aim of the study was to review the current literature on the role of vitamin D in dentistry. The term vitamin D is defined as a group of compounds...

Jan 1 2018 30648367
[The gender features of disorders of composition of lipids of blood serum in patients with chronic pathology of kidneys.].

The purpose of the study was to investigate gender features of abnormalities of blood serum lipid composition and their relationship with clinical and...

Jan 1 2018 30673194
Effect of Cholesterol-loaded Cyclodextrin on Membrane and Acrosome Status of Hariana Bull Sperm during Cryopreservation.

BACKGROUND: The membrane and acrosomal integrity of sperm play a vital role in fertilization process; however they are compromised upon cryopreservati...

Jan 1 2018 30963156
The role of Lp-PLA and biochemistry parameters as potential biomarkers of coronary artery disease in Asian South-Indians: a case-control study.

BACKGROUND: Coronary artery disease (CAD) is the leading cause of death and disability worldwide. Lipoprotein associated phospholipase A (Lp-PLA) is a...

Dec 1 2017 29302464
Metabolic acidosis of chronic kidney disease and subclinical cardiovascular disease markers: Friend or foe?

The effect of chronic metabolic acidosis (MA) on cardiovascular disease (CVD) in the setting of chronic kidney disease (CKD) is largely unknown. There...

Nov 1 2017 29381982
Endothelial Function and Vascular Properties in Severe Aortic Stenosis Before and After Aortic Valve Replacement Surgery.

INTRODUCTION: The degenerative process that results in aortic valve stenosis (AS) has pathophysiological features similar to the atherosclerotic proce...

Jan 1 2017 29701384
The role of urotensin II and atherosclerotic risk factors in patients with slow coronary flow.

BACKGROUND: Slow coronary flow (SCF) is an angiographic finding characterized with delayed opacification of epicardial coronary arteries without obstr...

Dec 1 2016 28180005
Are Serum Levels of F2-Isoprostane and Oxidized-LDL Related to Vitamin D Status in Type 2 Diabetic Patients? A Case-Control Study.

BACKGROUND: Considerable evidence suggests that oxidative stress affects diabetes mellitus (DM) and contributes to its complications. Vitamin D has be...

Oct 1 2016 28070531
Length of Hospital Stay Prediction at the Admission Stage for Cardiology Patients Using Artificial Neural Network.

For hospitals' admission management, the ability to predict length of stay (LOS) as early as in the preadmission stage might be helpful to monitor the...

Jan 1 2016 27195660
Alpha-Linolenic Acid-Enriched Diacylglycerol Oil Suppresses the Postprandial Serum Triglyceride Level-A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Crossover Study.

This study investigated the effect of a single oral ingestion of alpha-linolenic acid-enriched diacylglycerol (ALA-DAG) on postprandial serum triglyce...

Jan 1 2016 28202845
Study on follicular characteristics, hormonal and biochemical profile in norgestomet+PMSG treated acyclic buffaloes.

This research was conducted to study the follicular dynamics, hormonal, biochemical profile and fertility response in acyclic and norgestomet+PMSG tre...

Jan 1 2016 28224008
A Testa Extract of Black Soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.) suppresses Adipogenic Activity of Adipose-derived Stem Cells.

Black soybean teata is helpful to preventing obesity through enhancing energy expenditure and suppressing accumulation in mesenteric adipose tissue. T...

Dec 1 2015 26973975
Predicting selective liver X receptor β agonists using multiple machine learning methods.

Liver X receptor (LXR) α and β are cholesterol sensors; they respond to excess cholesterol and stimulate reverse cholesterol transport. Activating LXR...

May 1 2015 25734698
Vitamin D Deficiency in Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction: An Italian Single-Center Study.

BACKGROUND: Hypovitaminosis D is a vitamin deficiency that has been increasing in developed countries; it was also suggested as an emerging risk facto...

Jan 1 2015 26780274
Rupture of dissecting aneurysm in a China Airlines co-pilot.

A 46-year-old male co-pilot of China Airlines developed shortness of breath during landing on a flight from Tokyo to Taipei on May 17, 1994. He was fo...

Aug 15 1996 8837491
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