Emergency Medicine

Latest AI and machine learning research in emergency medicine for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 2461-2480 of 7,098 articles

Robot-assisted percutaneous vertebroplasty for osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture treatment and risk factor screening for postoperative refracture.

Osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture (OVCF) is a serious complication of osteoporosis, and percutaneous vertebroplasty (PVP) is a major therapeutic method for OVCF. This study aimed to evaluate the clinical efficacy and postoperative complications of robot-assisted targeted PVP for the treatment of OVCF. The data from 202 OVCF patients were analyzed in this study, including 72 cases receive...

Jan 13 2024 38217736

Safety and feasibility of emergency robot-assisted transabdominal preperitoneal repair for the treatment of incarcerated inguinal hernia: A retrospective study.

BACKGROUND: Few studies assessed robotic in emergency setting and no solid evidence was demonstrated. The aim of this study was to evaluate the feasibility and safety of robot-assisted transabdominal preperitoneal (R-TAPP) repair for the treatment of incarcerated inguinal hernia.

Jan 12 2024 38501558
Perioperative Fluid and Vasopressor Therapy in 2050: From Experimental Medicine to Personalization Through Automation.

Intravenous (IV) fluids and vasopressor agents are key components of hemodynamic management. Since their introduction, their use in the perioperative ...

Jan 12 2024 38215708
The probable future of toxicology - probabilistic risk assessment.

Both because of the shortcomings of existing risk assessment methodologies, as well as newly available tools to predict hazard and risk with machine l...

Jan 12 2024 38215352
A Convolutional Neural Network Model for Distinguishing Hemangioblastomas From Other Cerebellar-and-Brainstem Tumors Using Contrast-Enhanced MRI.

BACKGROUND: Hemangioblastoma (HB) is a highly vascularized tumor most commonly occurring in the posterior cranial fossa, requiring accurate preoperati...

Jan 11 2024 38206839
Diagnostic accuracy of an artificial intelligence algorithm versus radiologists for fracture detection on cervical spine CT.

OBJECTIVES: To compare diagnostic accuracy of a deep learning artificial intelligence (AI) for cervical spine (C-spine) fracture detection on CT to at...

Jan 11 2024 38206401
A Deep-Learning Model for Diagnosing Fresh Vertebral Fractures on Magnetic Resonance Images.

BACKGROUND: The accurate diagnosis of fresh vertebral fractures (VFs) was critical to optimizing treatment outcomes. Existing studies, however, demons...

Jan 11 2024 38218442
Repeatability, reproducibility, and diagnostic accuracy of a commercial large language model (ChatGPT) to perform emergency department triage using the Canadian triage and acuity scale.

PURPOSE: The release of the ChatGPT prototype to the public in November 2022 drastically reduced the barrier to using artificial intelligence by allow...

Jan 11 2024 38206515
Prediction of Transfusion among In-patient Population using Temporal Pattern based Clinical Similarity Graphs.

Intelligent prediction of risk of blood transfusion among hospitalized patients can identify at-risk patients and provide timely information to the ho...

Jan 11 2024 38222398
TISBE: A Public Web Platform for the Consensus-Based Explainable Prediction of Developmental Toxicity.

Despite being extremely relevant for the protection of prenatal and neonatal health, the developmental toxicity (Dev Tox) is a highly complex endpoint...

Jan 10 2024 38200616
Application of robot navigation system for insertion of femoral neck system in the treatment of femoral neck fracture.

PURPOSE: To evaluate the short-term clinical efficacy and advantages of surgery robot positioning system for insertion of Femoral Neck System (FNS) in...

Jan 10 2024 38200451
Evaluation of different machine learning algorithms for predicting the length of stay in the emergency departments: a single-centre study.

BACKGROUND: Recently, crowding in emergency departments (EDs) has become a recognised critical factor impacting global public healthcare, resulting fr...

Jan 8 2024 38259256
A convolutional neural network-based method for the generation of super-resolution 3D models from clinical CT images.

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: The accurate evaluation of bone mechanical properties is essential for predicting fracture risk based on clinical computed t...

Jan 6 2024 38219339
Factors affecting the efficiency of walking independence in patients with subacute stroke following robot-assisted gait training with conventional rehabilitation.

Factors affecting the efficiency of walking independence in patients with subacute stroke following robot-assisted gait training (RAGT) and convention...

Jan 5 2024 38175700
The Laboratory Diagnosis of Malaria: A Focus on the Diagnostic Assays in Non-Endemic Areas.

Even if malaria is rare in Europe, it is a medical emergency and programs for its control should ensure both an early diagnosis and a prompt treatment...

Jan 5 2024 38255768
Using machine learning to assess the extent of busy ambulances and its impact on ambulance response times: A retrospective observational study.

BACKGROUND: Ambulance response times are considered important. Busy ambulances are common, but little is known about their effect on response times.

Jan 5 2024 38181019
Robot Navigation System Assisted PFNA Fixation of Femoral Intertrochanteric Fractures in the Elderly: A Retrospective Clinical Study.

OBJECTIVE: The incidence of hip fracture in the elderly is increasing. Robot navigation technology has the advantages of minimally invasive and accura...

Jan 5 2024 38204959
Nimodipine systemic exposure and outcomes following aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage: a pilot prospective observational study (ASH-1 study).

BACKGROUND: Nimodipine improves outcomes following aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH). Guidelines recommend that all patients should receive a ...

Jan 5 2024 38249736
A review on artificial intelligence for the diagnosis of fractures in facial trauma imaging.

Patients with facial trauma may suffer from injuries such as broken bones, bleeding, swelling, bruising, lacerations, burns, and deformity in the face...

Jan 5 2024 38249794
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