Emergency Medicine

Latest AI and machine learning research in emergency medicine for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 2861-2880 of 7,098 articles

Imbalanced prediction of emergency department admission using natural language processing and deep neural network.

The emergency department (ED) plays a very significant role in the hospital. Owing to the rising number of ED visits, medical service points, and ED market, overcrowding of EDs has become serious worldwide. Overcrowding has long been recognized as a vital issue that increases the risk to patients and negative emotions of medical personnel and impacts hospital cost management. For the past years, m...

Aug 19 2022 35995106

A pilot study of deep learning-based CT volumetry for traumatic hemothorax.

PURPOSE: We employ nnU-Net, a state-of-the-art self-configuring deep learning-based semantic segmentation method for quantitative visualization of hemothorax (HTX) in trauma patients, and assess performance using a combination of overlap and volume-based metrics. The accuracy of hemothorax volumes for predicting a composite of hemorrhage-related outcomes - massive transfusion (MT) and in-hospital ...

Aug 16 2022 35971025
Research on Data Security Communication Scheme of Heterogeneous Swarm Robotics System in Emergency Scenarios.

In emergency scenarios where the on-site information is completely lacking or the original environmental state has been completely changed, autonomous...

Aug 14 2022 36015843
Accuracy of artificial intelligence for the detection of intracranial hemorrhage and chronic cerebral microbleeds: a systematic review and pooled analysis.

BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI)-driven software has been developed and become commercially available within the past few years for the detect...

Aug 13 2022 35962888
Toxicity, genotoxicity, and carcinogenicity of 2-methylfuran in a 90-day comprehensive toxicity study in gpt delta rats.

2-Methylfuran (2-MF) exists naturally in foods and is used as a flavoring agent. Furan, the core structure of 2-MF, possesses hepatocarcinogenicity in...

Aug 13 2022 35970270
Predicting Patient Demographics From Chest Radiographs With Deep Learning.

BACKGROUND: Deep learning models are increasingly informing medical decision making, for instance, in the detection of acute intracranial hemorrhage a...

Aug 11 2022 35964688
Prioritized and predictive intelligence of things enabled waste management model in smart and sustainable environment.

Collaborative modelling of the Internet of Things (IoT) with Artificial Intelligence (AI) has merged into the Intelligence of Things concept. This rec...

Aug 11 2022 35951589
Convolutional Neural Network in Microsurgery Treatment of Spontaneous Intracerebral Hemorrhage.

OBJECTIVE: To explore the convolutional neural network (CNN) method in measuring hematoma volume-assisted microsurgery for spontaneous cerebral hemorr...

Aug 9 2022 35983522
Biomedical Data and Deep Learning Computational Models for Predicting Compound-Protein Relations.

The identification of compound-protein relations (CPRs), which includes compound-protein interactions (CPIs) and compound-protein affinities (CPAs), i...

Aug 8 2022 33769935
Integrated biomarker approach strongly explaining in vivo sub-lethal acute toxicity of butachlor on Labeo rohita.

Butachlor herbicide belongs to the family of chloroacetanilide group, widely used for control of grass and broadleaf weeds in paddy fields however, it...

Aug 6 2022 35944825
Development of a Spine X-Ray-Based Fracture Prediction Model Using a Deep Learning Algorithm.

BACKGRUOUND: Since image-based fracture prediction models using deep learning are lacking, we aimed to develop an X-ray-based fracture prediction mode...

Aug 5 2022 35927066
Robot-assisted vs traditional percutaneous freehand for the scaphoid fracture treatment: a retrospective study.

PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to assess the efficiency, safety, and accuracy of cannulated screw fixation using a robot-assisted method compa...

Aug 4 2022 35922521
Artificial intelligence in emergency radiology: A review of applications and possibilities.

Artificial intelligence (AI) applications in radiology have been rising exponentially in the last decade. Although AI has found usage in various areas...

Aug 4 2022 35933269
The Diagnostic Efficacy of an App-based Diagnostic Health Care Application in the Emergency Room: eRadaR-Trial. A prospective, Double-blinded, Observational Study.

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of the app-based diagnostic tool Ada and the impact on patient outcome in the emergency room (ER).

Aug 4 2022 35925755
Hybrid SFNet Model for Bone Fracture Detection and Classification Using ML/DL.

An expert performs bone fracture diagnosis using an X-ray image manually, which is a time-consuming process. The development of machine learning (ML),...

Aug 4 2022 35957380
Unsupervised Deep Learning for Stroke Lesion Segmentation on Follow-up CT Based on Generative Adversarial Networks.

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Supervised deep learning is the state-of-the-art method for stroke lesion segmentation on NCCT. Supervised methods require man...

Jul 28 2022 35902122
Predicting malnutrition from longitudinal patient trajectories with deep learning.

Malnutrition is common, morbid, and often correctable, but subject to missed and delayed diagnosis. Better screening and prediction could improve clin...

Jul 28 2022 35901027
Construction of Emergency Procurement System and System Improvement Based on Convolutional Neural Network.

At this stage, countries around the world have their own operating management model for the procurement system of emergency equipment. This article an...

Jul 23 2022 35915592
Drug Metabolism: A Half-Century Plus of Progress, Continued Needs, and New Opportunities.

The systematic study of drug metabolism began in the 19th Century, but most of what we know now has been learned in the last 50 years. Drug metabolism...

Jul 22 2022 35868640
Assessment of performances of a deep learning algorithm for the detection of limbs and pelvic fractures, dislocations, focal bone lesions, and elbow effusions on trauma X-rays.

PURPOSE: To appraise the performances of an AI trained to detect and localize skeletal lesions and compare them to the routine radiological interpreta...

Jul 22 2022 35921795
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