Endocrinology

Identification and validation of NETs-associated biomarkers in osteoporosis with diabetes.

Osteoporosis and diabetes represent major global public health challenges. Neutrophil extracellular ...

The Burden, Outcomes, and Management of Patients with Aldosterone Dysregulation: A Targeted Literature Review.

INTRODUCTION: Aldosterone dysregulation (excess aldosterone production at the source within the adre...

Exosomes in diabetic kidney disease: pathogenesis, biomarker discovery, and emerging therapeutics-a comprehensive systematic review.

Diabetic kidney disease (DKD), characterized by progressive renal dysfunction, is a prevalent microv...

LymphUs: A multicenter open-access database of lymph node ultrasound images in patients with papillary thyroid carcinoma for clinical and artificial intelligence research.

Approximately 30-50% of Papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) patients develop cervical lymph nodes (LNs...

Artificial intelligence iterative reconstruction in lower extremity computed tomography angiography (CTA) of diabetic patients: Improved visualization of distal and collateral arteries.

BackgroundThe impact of deep learning (DL)-based computed tomography (CT) reconstruction on the visu...

Data-Driven Phenotypic Clusters of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus and Associations With Risk of Perinatal Complications and Postpartum Diabetes.

OBJECTIVE: Management of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) largely follows a uniform approach, des...

Development of a Machine Learning-based Model for Methimazole Dosage Adjustment in Youth With Hyperthyroidism.

CONTEXT: Accurate methimazole (MMI) dose adjustment in pediatric hyperthyroidism is crucial, but ind...

Adiposome Lipidomic Shifts Following Bariatric Surgery in Association With Weight Loss and Cardiometabolic Benefit.

CONTEXT: Adiposomes carry bioactive lipids that shape systemic metabolism and vascular function. OBJ...

Joint effects of physical activity and diet quality on depressive symptoms and all-cause mortality in adults with diabetes: NHANES 2007-2018.

Depressive symptoms are common among adults with diabetes and are associated with adverse clinical o...

A review on molecular crosstalk: Bioactive polysaccharides and gut microbiota in type 2 diabetes-Pathways, signaling, and therapeutic translation.

Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2D) is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by insulin resistance, ...

Insulin resistance prediction from wearables and routine blood biomarkers.

Insulin resistance (IR), a primary precursor to type 2 diabetes, is characterized by impaired insuli...

The Virtual Diabetes Control and Complications Trial #4: Relationship of HbA1c and Continuous Glucose Monitoring Metrics with Severe Hypoglycemic Events.

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate how continuous glucose monitoring (CGM)-derived metrics relate to severe hypo...

Improving the Algorithm: The Inclusion of a Socioeconomic Status Measure in Predicting Type 2 Diabetes Development in Youth With Prediabetes.

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate whether the Area Deprivation Index (ADI) contributes to predicting type 2 dia...

Patient Perceptions of Artificial Intelligence in Diabetes Self-Management: Cross-Sectional Survey Study.

BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly applied in chronic disease management, incl...

An inflammatory biomarker panel for prediabetes classification using interpretable machine learning.

OBJECTIVE: Prediabetes is a silent condition that often goes undetected. However, timely interventio...

Protective Effect of the FOXO3 Gene in Cardiometabolic Disease in the CHAMP Cohort.

Recent findings from the Honolulu Heart Program cohort in Hawaii suggest a longevity-associated vari...

Toward personalized iodine-131 therapy: A review of dosimetric strategies.

BACKGROUND: Iodine-131 (131I) therapy is a cornerstone of nuclear medicine for thyroid diseases and ...

Adrenal Incidentalomas: Modern Tools to Address a Condition of Modern Times.

Adrenal incidentalomas are a modern-day problem, which has slowly been met by modern day technologic...

Use of continuous glucose monitoring to stratify individuals without diabetes.

BACKGROUND: Early detection of metabolic dysfunction before diabetes onset remains a critical challe...

Exploring the potential of XAI methods in generating clinically meaningful explanations for glycemia prediction in diabetes patients.

Predicting lithium-associated thyroid dysfunction through dimension reduction to establish a practical machine learning model: A retrospective multicenter study.

BACKGROUND: Thyroid dysfunction is a prevalent side effect among patients using lithium and links to...