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Advanced Non-Destructive Testing Simulation and Modeling Approaches for Fiber-Reinforced Polymer Pipes: A Review.

Fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) pipes have emerged as a preferred alternative to conventional metallic piping systems in various industries, including chemical processing, marine, and oil and gas industries, owing to their superior corrosion resistance, high strength-to-weight ratio, and extended service life. However, ensuring the long-term reliability and structural integrity of FRP pipes present...

May 24 2025 40508464

Recent advancement in size measurement during endoscopy.

Accurate lesion size measurement is essential in endoscopic practice as it influences treatment strategies, surveillance decisions, and clinical outcomes, especially in colorectal polyps. Traditional measurement techniques, including visual estimation and biopsy forceps, have significant interobserver variability and procedural inefficiencies. Recent advancements in digital measurement technologie...

May 23 2025 40404570
Mitigating bias in prostate cancer diagnosis using synthetic data for improved AI driven Gleason grading.

Prostate cancer (PCa) is a leading cause of cancer-related mortality in men, with Gleason grading critical for prognosis and treatment decisions. Mach...

May 23 2025 40404862
Cutting-edge assays for mirabegron and tadalafil combo therapy for benign prostatic hyperplasia; insilico kinetics approach; multi trait sustainability assessment.

The combination therapy of mirabegron (MIR) and tadalafil (TAD) has gained significant attention in clinical practice for the treatment of Benign Pros...

May 23 2025 40410841
Artificial Intelligence in Rotator Cuff Tear Detection: A Systematic Review of MRI-Based Models.

: This descriptive systematic review aimed to assess in the available literature on the current application and overall performance of Artificial Inte...

May 23 2025 40506887
Prediction of the classification, labelling and packaging regulation H-statements with confidence using conformal prediction with N-grams and molecular fingerprints.

Effective chemical hazard labelling systems are essential for safeguarding human health and the environment as a result of widespread chemical use, an...

May 22 2025 40519565
Synthetic Biology for Designing Allostery and Its Potential Biomedical Applications.

Allosteric regulation of protein function, where a perturbation at one site induces a conformational shift or alters dynamics at a distal functional s...

May 21 2025 40409706
The Desmoid Dilemma: Challenges and Opportunities in Assessing Tumor Burden and Therapeutic Response.

Desmoid tumors are rare, locally invasive soft-tissue tumors with unpredictable clinical behavior. Imaging plays a crucial role in their diagnosis, me...

May 21 2025 40422547
Cross-species AI: shifting a convolutional neural network from pigs to lambs to detect pneumonia at slaughter.

Abattoir-based data are widely regarded as suitable tools to estimate farm animals' health and welfare during the entire lifecycles. However, the syst...

May 21 2025 40470285
High-resolution RGB image dataset for wheat seed varietal identification and purity assessment.

Achieving maximum wheat yield becomes challenging when no optimal seed purity varietal identification protocol for a particular region is available. R...

May 20 2025 40521154
Artificial Intelligence in Dermatology: A Comprehensive Review of Approved Applications, Clinical Implementation, and Future Directions.

This comprehensive review examines artificial intelligence (AI) applications in dermatology, approved by the United States (U.S.) Food and Drug Admini...

May 19 2025 40387622
Broadly active intranasal influenza vaccine with a nanocomplex particulate adjuvant targeting mast cells and toll-like receptor 9.

Flumist is the only FDA-approved intranasal influenza vaccine. Although it has recently been approved for at-home use, it has significant limitations....

May 18 2025 40393528
State of the Art on Inherited Retinal Dystrophies: Management and Molecular Genetics.

Inherited retinal dystrophies (IRDs) represent a group of heterogeneous disorders caused by gene mutations primarily affecting retinal photoreceptors....

May 18 2025 40429522
Brain metabolic imaging-based model identifies cognitive stability in prodromal Alzheimer's disease.

The recent approval of anti-amyloid pharmaceuticals for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease (AD) has created a pressing need for the ability to accur...

May 17 2025 40382421
Exon-intron boundary detection made easy by physicochemical properties of DNA.

Genome architecture in eukaryotes exhibits a high degree of complexity. Amidst the numerous intricacies, the existence of genes as non-continuous stre...

May 15 2025 40094442
Hormonal regulation and expression dynamics of Bmp4 in the reproductive cycle of Pampus argenteus.

As a member of the bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) family, Bmp4 plays a crucial role in bone formation, early developmental stage and the regulation ...

May 12 2025 40351264
Hypoferremic Response to Chronic Inflammation Is Controlled via the Hemojuvelin/Hepcidin/Ferroportin Axis and Does Not Involve Hepcidin-Independent Regulation of Fpn mRNA.

The iron regulatory hormone hepcidin contributes to the pathogenesis of anemia of inflammation (AI) by inhibiting the iron exporter ferroportin in tar...

May 10 2025 40347094
Absolute Quantitation of Neopterin as an Endogenous Pharmacodynamic Biomarker: The Successful Method Development, Validation, and Use of a Surrogate Matrix for Clinical Sample Analysis.

Biomarkers are playing an increasing role in the drug discovery and drug development process. Molecular biomarkers pose a bioanalytical challenge due ...

May 7 2025 40345316
A structured-illumination reflectance imaging dataset for woody breast assessment of broiler meat.

Wood breast (WB) myopathy is an economically important muscular defect that downgrades poultry meat quality and currently requires manual assessment f...

May 6 2025 40486233
Labels as a feature: Network homophily for systematically annotating human GPCR drug-target interactions.

Machine learning has revolutionized drug discovery by enabling the exploration of vast, uncharted chemical spaces essential for discovering novel pate...

May 3 2025 40316519
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