Infectious Disease

Fungal Infection

Latest AI and machine learning research in fungal infection for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 41-60 of 980 articles

Discovery of novel antimicrobials within microbiomes.

Antimicrobial-resistant bacterial and fungal pathogens constitute a severe threat to public health. The pace at which new antimicrobials are being released is far slower than the pace of resistance emergence. Over the last decade, however, the genomics big data revolution has catalyzed major advances in antimicrobial discovery. Here, we briefly review how different human and other microbiomes have...

Jun 24 2026 42341608

Ultrasound-assisted extraction for enhanced recovery and bioactivity of polyphenols from Tuber formosanum.

Tuber formosanum is a valuable edible and medicinal fungus, yet systematic research on the efficient and green extraction of its polyphenolic compounds remains limited. This study aims to establish an optimized ultrasound-assisted extraction (UAE) process for polyphenols from T. formosanum. UAE was conducted using a KS-700XDS power-adjustable ultrasonic bath at 50 kHz. Initially, UAE was validated...

Jun 23 2026 42361485
IVCM-Insight: automated interactive interpretation of in vivo confocal microscopy.

In vivo confocal microscopy (IVCM) is a critical ophthalmic examination that provides in vivo cytological and neurological information essential for d...

Jun 23 2026 42337008
A Novel ConvNeXtV2-MIL Approach for Accurate and Efficient Classification of Microscopic Fungal Morphology.

Fungal infections, especially in people with weakened immune systems, are a significant global health burden. Accurate identification of fungal morpho...

Jun 22 2026 42332235
Early thermal pulses drive interfacial pre-aging and plastisphere pre-shaping: An overlooked pre-conditioning pathway in PLA microplastic aging during composting.

Polylactic acid (PLA), promoted as a "compostable" alternative to petroleum-based plastics, often persists as microplastics (MPs) in compost that re-e...

Jun 20 2026 42330902
Swin-SHARP: a novel approach to wheat disease classification using boosted MAML and weighted ensembling with deep learning classifiers.

The global food security is severely threatened by various bacterial and fungal diseases that significantly degrade the quality, yield and productivit...

Jun 19 2026 42321310
Artificial intelligence-based phenotypic screening using Aspergillus oryzae identified a novel antifungal RK-1205-I.

When treated with various compounds, fungi exhibit characteristic morphological changes depending on their mode of action. Previously, we constructed ...

Jun 19 2026 42321440
Engineered HSP90-MP65 Bivalent Fusion Antigen: A Novel Vaccine Candidate Against Invasive Candidiasis.

Invasive candidiasis represents a critical global health challenge, causing approximately 6.5 million bloodstream infections annually with mortality r...

Jun 18 2026 42316901
Machine learning discriminates bacterial, fungal, and viral infections using temporal blood analyte dynamics in bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops truncatus).

OBJECTIVE: To determine underlying infectious disease as bacterial, fungal, or viral in origin from longitudinal assessment of biochemistry and hemato...

Jun 17 2026 42314734
Machine learning model based on clinical and imaging features for predicting fungal infections in children with leukemia.

BACKGROUND: Due to immunosuppression, mucosal barrier injury, and prolonged neutropenia resulting from both the disease and chemotherapy, along with t...

Jun 16 2026 42304264
Advancing fungal sinusitis diagnosis: a radiomics and machine learning approach.

BACKGROUND: Differentiating fungal from chronic sinusitis remains a diagnostic challenge due to overlapping symptoms. OBJECTIVES: This study aims to e...

Jun 16 2026 42304280
Tree Killer, Qu'est-ce Que C'est? Insights From Forest Pathogen Genomes.

Forests are central to planetary health but are increasingly challenged by emerging diseases driven by climate change, global trade, and anthropogenic...

Jun 15 2026 42296180
An interpretable radiomics-machine learning model for early risk stratification of invasive fungal infections in community-acquired pneumonia: a dual-center study.

To develop and validate an interpretable HRCT radiomics-based machine learning model for early risk stratification and identification of invasive fung...

Jun 14 2026 42289489
Global density and biomass of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal networks.

Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi form symbioses with ~70% of plant species, building hyphal networks that exchange nutrients for host-derived carbon. Thes...

Jun 11 2026 42275513
Operationalizing One Health Surveillance for Tropical Fungal Diseases: Practical Implications of Bioinformatics for Clinical and Epidemiological Practice.

Fungal infections are an increasing global public health concern yet remain underprioritized because of persistent challenges in diagnosis, treatment,...

Jun 11 2026 42276038
Explainable deep learning techniques for microscopic fungi classification using a learnable threshold-based ReLULeaky activation function and transfer learning.

Fungal infections are an increasing risk to human health. They can pose a threat to life and cause a variety of health problems. The traditional diagn...

Jun 10 2026 42518512
Gut fungal signatures in colorectal cancer and their potential for supporting diagnosis: a multi-cohort metagenomic analysis.

BACKGROUND: Colorectal cancer (CRC) is influenced by host factors and environmental exposures that shape gut microbial ecosystems. Although bacterial ...

Jun 10 2026 42271362
The combined use of in vivo confocal microscopy and optical coherence tomography in monitoring corneal infections.

BACKGROUND/AIMS: Infectious keratitis (IK) is a major cause of blindness worldwide, requiring prompt diagnosis and management. This study evaluates th...

Jun 9 2026 42265267
Comparative metabolomics of resistant and susceptible pecan leaflets uncovers early defense responses to scab infection.

BACKGROUND: Pecan scab (Venturia effusa) is a devastating fungal disease affecting commercial pecan production. Developing resistant cultivars remains...

Jun 8 2026 42252408
Microbial innovations for climate-resilient agriculture: mechanisms, applications, and emerging technologies.

Agriculture is increasingly challenged by climate change-driven stresses, including rising temperatures, erratic rainfall, soil degradation, with incr...

Jun 6 2026 42250135
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