Gastroenterology

MRI-Based Artificial Intelligence in Rectal Cancer.

Rectal cancer (RC) accounts for approximately one-third of colorectal cancer (CRC), with death rates...

Study on image data cleaning method of early esophageal cancer based on VGG_NIN neural network.

In order to clean the mislabeled images in the esophageal endoscopy image data set, we designed a ne...

An assessment of perioperative outcomes for open, laparoscopic, and robot-assisted pancreaticoduodenectomy in New York State.

BACKGROUND: Minimally invasive techniques for pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD) are increasing in practic...

Design and Control of a Magnetically-Actuated Capsule Robot With Biopsy Function.

OBJECTIVE: Wireless capsule endoscopy has been well used for gastrointestinal (GI) tract diagnosis. ...

Cost analysis and cost-effectiveness of open versus laparoscopic versus robot-assisted versus transanal total mesorectal excision in patients with rectal cancer: a protocol for a systematic review.

INTRODUCTION: Nowadays, most rectal tumours are treated open or minimally invasive, using laparoscop...

Indocyanine green fluorescence in robot-assisted minimally invasive esophagectomy with intrathoracic anastomosis: a prospective study.

Indocyanine green fluorescence angiography (ICG-FA) allows for real-time intraoperative assessment o...

Novel deep learning-based computer-aided diagnosis system for predicting inflammatory activity in ulcerative colitis.

BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Endoscopy is increasingly performed for evaluating patients with ulcerative col...

Liver enzymes, alcohol consumption and the risk of diabetes: the Suita study.

AIM: We aimed to investigate the combined impact of liver enzymes and alcohol consumption on the dia...

Robust automated prediction of the revised Vienna Classification in colonoscopy using deep learning: development and initial external validation.

BACKGROUND: Improved optical diagnostic technology is needed that can be used by also outside expert...

Deep morphological recognition of kidney stones using intra-operative endoscopic digital videos.

To assess the performance and added value of processing complete digital endoscopic video sequences ...

RAt-CapsNet: A Deep Learning Network Utilizing Attention and Regional Information for Abnormality Detection in Wireless Capsule Endoscopy.

: The emergence of wireless capsule endoscopy (WCE) has presented a viable non-invasive mean of iden...

Characterization of the SGLT2 Interaction Network and Its Regulation by SGLT2 Inhibitors: A Bioinformatic Analysis.

Sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2), also known as solute carrier family 5 member 2 (SLC5A2), is...

Toxicity, genotoxicity, and carcinogenicity of 2-methylfuran in a 90-day comprehensive toxicity study in gpt delta rats.

2-Methylfuran (2-MF) exists naturally in foods and is used as a flavoring agent. Furan, the core str...

Development and multi-institutional validation of an artificial intelligence-based diagnostic system for gastric biopsy.

To overcome the increasing burden on pathologists in diagnosing gastric biopsies, we developed an ar...

Why pay more for robot in esophageal cancer surgery?

Esophagectomy is the gold standard for the treatment of resectable esophageal cancer. Traditionally,...

Machine learning applications in upper gastrointestinal cancer surgery: a systematic review.

BACKGROUND: Machine learning (ML) has seen an increase in application, and is an important element o...

Artificial Intelligence for Colonoscopy: Past, Present, and Future.

During the past decades, many automated image analysis methods have been developed for colonoscopy. ...

An Effective Semi-Supervised Approach for Liver CT Image Segmentation.

Despite the substantial progress made by deep networks in the field of medical image segmentation, t...

Single-port robotic intersphincteric resection for very low rectal cancer with the da Vinci SP platform.

Noncirrhotic Portal Hypertension after Trastuzumab Emtansine in HER2-positive Breast Cancer as Determined by Deep Learning-measured Spleen Volume at CT.

Background Trastuzumab emtansine (T-DM1) is an antibody-drug conjugate approved for use in human epi...

Double-Balanced Loss for Imbalanced Colorectal Lesion Classification.

Colorectal cancer has a high incidence rate in all countries around the world, and the survival rate...