Gastroenterology

Latest AI and machine learning research in gastroenterology for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 5251-5271 of 7,604 articles
Artificial intelligence and computer-aided diagnosis in colonoscopy: current evidence and future directions.

Computer-aided diagnosis offers a promising solution to reduce variation in colonoscopy performance....

Dec 2018 30527583
Exploring the interactions between serum free fatty acids and fecal microbiota in obesity through a machine learning algorithm.

Serum free fatty acids (FFA) are generally elevated in obesity. The gut microbiota is involved in th...

Dec 2018 31108778
An Automated Feature Engineering for Digital Rectal Examination Documentation using Natural Language Processing.

Digital rectal examination (DRE) is considered a quality metric for prostate cancer care. However, m...

Dec 2018 30815067
A Scalable Machine Learning Approach for Inferring Probabilistic US-LI-RADS Categorization.

We propose a scalable computerized approach for large-scale inference of Liver Imaging Reporting and...

Dec 2018 30815059
Application of Machine Learning Methods to Predict Non-Alcoholic Steatohepatitis (NASH) in Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver (NAFL) Patients.

Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is the leading cause of chronic liver disease worldwide. N...

Dec 2018 30815083
Walnut phenolic extracts reduce telomere length and telomerase activity in a colon cancer stem cell model.

BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: Telomeres are located at the chromosomal ends and progressively shortened dur...

Dec 2018 30788057
Demographic, Clinical, and Allergic Characteristics of Children with Eosinophilic Esophagitis in Isfahan, Iran.

Eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) is a chronic immune-mediated disease isolated to the esophagus Food a...

Dec 2018 30644697
Performance of convolutional neural networks for identification of bacteria in 3D microscopy datasets.

Three-dimensional microscopy is increasingly prevalent in biology due to the development of techniqu...

Dec 2018 30507940
Robot assisted minimally invasive esophagectomy (RAMIE) for esophageal cancer.

Worldwide, the standard treatment for locally advanced esophageal cancer with curative intent is per...

Nov 2018 30551860
imaging of aminopeptidase N activity in hepatocellular carcinoma: a migration model for tumour using an activatable two-photon NIR fluorescent probe.

CD13/aminopeptidase N (APN), which is a zinc-dependent metalloproteinase, plays a vital role in the ...

Nov 2018 30842824
Prediction of findings at screening colonoscopy using a machine learning algorithm based on complete blood counts (ColonFlag).

Adenomatous polyps are a common precursor lesion for colorectal cancer. ColonFlag is a machine- lear...

Nov 2018 30481208
Refining Convolutional Neural Network Detection of Small-Bowel Obstruction in Conventional Radiography.

OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to evaluate improvement of convolutional neural network det...

Nov 2018 30476452
A Unique Case of Severe Anemia Secondary to Copper Deficiency in an Adult Patient.

Anemia is a frequently encountered problem in the healthcare system. Common causes of anemia include...

Nov 2018 30723637
Effects of ω-3 supplementation on the nutritional status, immune, and inflammatory profiles of gastric cancer patients: A randomized controlled trial.

OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to study the effect of ω-3 supplementation on the nutritional s...

Nov 2018 30710885
Laparoscopic single-anastomosis duodenal-jejunal bypass with sleeve gastrectomy (SADJB-SG): Surgical risk and long-term results.

BACKGROUND: Single-anastomosis duodeno-jejunal bypass with sleeve gastrectomy (SADJB-SG) was develop...

Nov 2018 30665851
Machine learning based classification of cells into chronological stages using single-cell transcriptomics.

Age-associated deterioration of cellular physiology leads to pathological conditions. The ability to...

Nov 2018 30464314
Microplastics do not increase toxicity of a hydrophobic organic chemical to marine plankton.

Planktonic sea-urchin larvae actively ingest polyethylene microplastics (MP) that accumulate in the ...

Nov 2018 30660309
Application of convolutional neural network in the diagnosis of the invasion depth of gastric cancer based on conventional endoscopy.

BACKGROUND AND AIMS: According to guidelines, endoscopic resection should only be performed for pati...

Nov 2018 30452913
Choline: The Underconsumed and Underappreciated Essential Nutrient.

Choline has been recognized as an essential nutrient by the Food and Nutrition Board of the National...

Nov 2018 30853718
A study of positioning orientation effect on segmentation accuracy using convolutional neural networks for rectal cancer.

PURPOSE: Convolutional neural networks (CNN) have greatly improved medical image segmentation. A rob...

Nov 2018 30418701
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