Gastroenterology

Latest AI and machine learning research in gastroenterology for healthcare professionals.

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Detection of Colorectal Carcinoma Based on Microbiota Analysis Using Generalized Regression Neural Networks and Nonlinear Feature Selection.

To obtain a screening tool for colorectal cancer (CRC) based on gut microbiota, we seek here to iden...

Sep 2018 30222584
Deep learning with cinematic rendering: fine-tuning deep neural networks using photorealistic medical images.

Deep learning has emerged as a powerful artificial intelligence tool to interpret medical images for...

Sep 2018 30113015
G2Vec: Distributed gene representations for identification of cancer prognostic genes.

Identification of cancer prognostic genes is important in that it can lead to accurate outcome predi...

Sep 2018 30213980
Association of Helicobacter pylori Infection With Colon Cancer and Adenomatous Polyps.

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: infection is one of the most common chronic bacterial infections in the w...

Sep 2018 30636955
Development of deep neural network for individualized hepatobiliary toxicity prediction after liver SBRT.

BACKGROUND: Accurate prediction of radiation toxicity of healthy organs-at-risks (OARs) critically d...

Sep 2018 30098025
Improving the Accuracy of Scores to Predict Gastrostomy after Intracerebral Hemorrhage with Machine Learning.

BACKGROUND: Gastrostomy placement after intracerebral hemorrhage indicates the need for continued me...

Sep 2018 30201458
Development and Validation of a Deep Learning System for Staging Liver Fibrosis by Using Contrast Agent-enhanced CT Images in the Liver.

Purpose To develop and validate a deep learning system (DLS) for staging liver fibrosis by using CT ...

Sep 2018 30179104
Multiparametric ultrasomics of significant liver fibrosis: A machine learning-based analysis.

OBJECTIVE: To assess significant liver fibrosis by multiparametric ultrasomics data using machine le...

Sep 2018 30178143
Small Intestinal Bacterial Overgrowth in Patients With Cirrhosis.

Small intestinal bacterial overgrowth (SIBO) is defined by increased density and/or abnormal composi...

Aug 2018 31024208
Identification and characterization of antioxidative peptides derived from simulated in vitro gastrointestinal digestion of walnut meal proteins.

The aim of this study was to isolate and identify antioxidant peptides from defatted walnut meal pro...

Aug 2018 30716976
Nanocomplexes composed of chitosan derivatives and β-Lactoglobulin as a carrier for anthocyanins: Preparation, stability and bioavailability in vitro.

To improve sustained-release property, stability and bioavailability of anthocyanins (ACNs) in vitro...

Aug 2018 30716954
Automatic polyp frame screening using patch based combined feature and dictionary learning.

Polyps in the colon can potentially become malignant cancer tissues where early detection and remova...

Aug 2018 30172091
Robust liver vessel extraction using 3D U-Net with variant dice loss function.

PURPOSE: Liver vessel extraction from CT images is essential in liver surgical planning. Liver vesse...

Aug 2018 30144657
Diagnostic outcomes of esophageal cancer by artificial intelligence using convolutional neural networks.

BACKGROUND AND AIMS: The prognosis of esophageal cancer is relatively poor. Patients are usually dia...

Aug 2018 30120958
Remotely Controlled Mandibular Positioning During Drug-Induced Sleep Endoscopy Toward Mandibular Advancement Device Therapy: Feasibility and Protocol.

STUDY OBJECTIVES: The potential of a remotely controlled mandibular positioner (RCMP) during sleep s...

Aug 2018 30092892
Real-Time Use of Artificial Intelligence in Identification of Diminutive Polyps During Colonoscopy: A Prospective Study.

BACKGROUND: Computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) for colonoscopy may help endoscopists distinguish neoplas...

Aug 2018 30105375
Chip-on-tip endoscope incorporating a soft robotic pneumatic bending microactuator.

In the ever advancing field of minimally invasive surgery, flexible instruments with local degrees o...

Aug 2018 30105633
Clinical prediction of HBV and HCV related hepatic fibrosis using machine learning.

Clinical prediction of advanced hepatic fibrosis (HF) and cirrhosis has long been challenging due to...

Aug 2018 30100397
Computer-aided detection of small intestinal ulcer and erosion in wireless capsule endoscopy images.

A novel computer-aided detection method based on deep learning framework was proposed to detect smal...

Aug 2018 30033931
Transfer learning with deep convolutional neural network for liver steatosis assessment in ultrasound images.

PURPOSE: The nonalcoholic fatty liver disease is the most common liver abnormality. Up to date, live...

Aug 2018 30094778
Modular force approximating soft robotic pneumatic actuator.

PURPOSE: Soft robots are highly flexible and adaptable instruments that have proven extremely useful...

Aug 2018 30088209
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