Genetics

Latest AI and machine learning research in genetics for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 2081-2100 of 14,214 articles

Soft selective sweeps predominate in the yellow fever mosquito Aedes aegypti.

The Aedes aegypti mosquito is a vector for human arboviruses and zoonotic diseases and therefore poses a serious threat to public health. Understanding how Ae. aegypti adapts to environmental pressures-such as insecticides-is critical for developing effective mitigation strategies. However, most traditional methods for detecting recent positive selection search for signatures of classic "hard" sel...

Mar 12 2026 41818228

Ageing phenotypes and behavioural determinants of health on age acceleration: the Cancer Survivors' Trajectories of Ageing Research (C*STAR) study protocol.

INTRODUCTION: Age acceleration in survivors of breast cancer is a critical issue because cancer and its treatment can increase structural and numerical chromosomal aberrations, while simultaneously shortening telomere length and changing ageing phenotype. Therefore, the current study will be using machine learning architectures to accurately predict the factors that contribute to age acceleration ...

Mar 12 2026 41819575
Farming Becomes More Precarious With Age: Injury in Maine Agricultural Communities, 2008-2022, via Time Series Analysis.

BACKGROUND: Fatal occupational injury rates among agricultural workers are within the top 10 most dangerous civilian jobs. However, tracking and docum...

Mar 12 2026 41819791
Multiclass Radiomics-Based Prediction of BRAF Mutation Status in Pediatric Low-Grade Gliomas Using Multisequence MRI.

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Pediatric low-grade gliomas (pLGGs) are the most common brain tumors in children and frequently harbor BRAF alterations, most ...

Mar 12 2026 41819797
Molecular and immunological heterogeneity of eosinophilic esophagitis: Insights and subtyping.

BACKGROUND: Eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) and its related subtypes-such as EoE-like esophagitis, lymphocytic esophagitis, and nonspecific esophagitis...

Mar 12 2026 41818315
Exploring the mechanism of polymorphonuclear neutrophils against sepsis based on immune model.

BACKGROUND: Sepsis is a life-threatening organ dysfunction caused by a dysregulated host response to infection and remains a major global health chall...

Mar 11 2026 41814716
Microfluidic electroporation for drug and gene delivery: Driving innovation from single-cell precision to high-throughput preclinical and therapeutic platforms.

Intracellular delivery of therapeutic biomolecules represents a fundamental prerequisite for cell-based therapies and precision medicine, yet existing...

Mar 11 2026 41825535
Identification and validation of ferroptosis-related genes for diabetic nephropathy.

BACKGROUND: Emerging evidence highlights the pivotal role of ferroptosis in the pathophysiology of diabetic nephropathy (DN). This study aimed to iden...

Mar 11 2026 41825713
Accelerated discovery of cell migration regulators using label-free deep learning-based automated tracking.

Cell migration underlies immune surveillance, tissue repair, embryogenesis, and-when dysregulated-tumor metastasis. Yet unlike proliferation, which ca...

Mar 11 2026 41811952
Integrative analysis of mRNA stability regulation uncovers a metastasis-suppressive program in breast cancer.

Heterogeneity in cancer gene expression is typically linked to genetic and epigenetic alterations, yet the extent of contribution from posttranscripti...

Mar 11 2026 41811965
G-quadruplexes and i-motifs: Emerging regulatory elements in plant genomes.

G-quadruplexes (G4s) and i-motifs (iMs) are emerging as key cis-regulatory elements in plant genomes, functioning at both DNA and RNA levels. This rev...

Mar 11 2026 41819024
Untangling biological complexity: A deep learning approach to separating multiple signals in single-cell data.

Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) provides an instantaneous snapshot of the transcriptional state of a cell, which results from the simultaneous ...

Mar 11 2026 41819074
Cell-type-specific transposon demethylation and TAD remodeling in aging mouse brain.

Aging is a major risk factor for neurodegenerative diseases, yet the underlying epigenetic mechanisms remain unclear. Here, we generated a comprehensi...

Mar 11 2026 41819104
Targeting metabolism to combat anticancer and antibacterial drug resistance.

Drug resistance is a major challenge in cancer and infectious diseases, requiring innovative solutions. Recent research suggests that bacteria and can...

Mar 11 2026 41820153
BRAF inhibitor resistance in melanoma: from resistance mechanisms to therapeutic innovations.

BRAF inhibitors (BRAFi) have transformed the treatment of BRAF mutant melanoma, but inherent and acquired resistance remains a major barrier to curati...

Mar 11 2026 41807883
Discovery of a new binding site and a possible gain in neomorphic activity in R132H_IDH1.

In the Krebs cycle, isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 (IDH1) catalyses the conversion of isocitrate (ICT) to α-ketoglutarate (α-KG), generating nicotinamide ...

Mar 11 2026 41808665
Prediction model for periodontitis stage based on the salivary microbiome.

This study aimed to characterize salivary microbiome compositions that can classify periodontal health and various stages of periodontitis. We collect...

Mar 11 2026 41810937
Hybrid seed production: new paradigms and challenges in the twenty-first century.

Hybrid seed technology future depends on integrating advanced genomics, AI-driven breeding, and enabling policies to sustainably delivery climate-resi...

Mar 11 2026 41811507
Large-scale paired chain BCR analysis reveals antibody clonal family inference bias and enhances resolution with machine learning.

A fundamental question in immunology is how the adaptive immune system encodes antigen specificity while maintaining repertoire diversity. B cell rece...

Mar 11 2026 41811862
mirtronDB 2.0: enhanced database with novel mirtron discoveries.

MOTIVATION: MirtronDB provides a comprehensive and up-to-date resource for advancing mirtron research within RNA biology. Therefore, maintaining a spe...

Mar 11 2026 41812046
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