Genetics

Latest AI and machine learning research in genetics for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 8801-8820 of 14,220 articles

DNAEdit: Direct Noise Alignment for Text-Guided Rectified Flow Editing

Leveraging the powerful generation capability of large-scale pretrained text-to-image models, training-free methods have demonstrated impressive image editing results. Conventional diffusion-based methods, as well as recent rectified flow (RF)-based methods, typically reverse synthesis trajectories by gradually adding noise to clean images, during which the noisy latent at the current timestep i...

Genomic selection: Essence, applications, and prospects.

Genomic selection (GS) emerged as a key part of the solution to ensure the food supply for the growing human population thanks to advances in genotyping and other enabling technologies and improved understanding of the genotype-phenotype relationship in quantitative genetics. GS is a breeding strategy to predict the genotypic values of individuals for selection using their genotypic data and a tra...

Jun 1 2025 40452138
Enhancing prediction accuracy of key biomass partitioning traits in wheat using multi-kernel genomic prediction models integrating secondary traits and environmental covariates.

Achieving significant genetic gains in grain yield (GY) in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) requires optimization of the key biomass partitioning traits s...

Jun 1 2025 40457840
Comprehensive Characterization of Antidepressant Pharmacogenetics: A Systematic Review of Studies in Major Depressive Disorder.

Pharmacogenetics is a promising strategy to facilitate individualized care for patients with Major Depressive Disorder (MDD). Research is ongoing to i...

Jun 1 2025 40465332
Highlights 2024.

publishes research, technical developments, and reviews related to cardiac, vascular, and thoracic imaging. The current review article, led by the t...

Jun 1 2025 40471074
Unveiling Prognostic and Diagnostic Biomarkers in Knee and Hip Osteoarthritis: A Targeted Review.

Osteoarthritis is a multifactorial condition marked by the gradual deterioration of joint cartilage, synovial inflammation, alterations in the subchon...

Jun 1 2025 40485514
Environment ensemble models for genomic prediction in common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.).

For important food crops such as the common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris, L.), global demand continues to outpace the rate of genetic gain for quantitativ...

Jun 1 2025 40501200
Enhanced Early Detection of Colorectal Cancer via Blood Biomarker Combinations Identified Through Extracellular Vesicle Isolation and Artificial Intelligence Analysis.

Colorectal cancer (CRC) remains a major cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide, with early detection being crucial for improving survival rates. Des...

Jun 1 2025 40511723
Advancements in Organoid-Based Drug Discovery: Revolutionizing Precision Medicine and Pharmacology.

Organoids, 3D cellular models derived from stem cells, have revolutionized drug testing by providing human-relevant systems for modeling diseases and ...

Jun 1 2025 40522262
Revolution of AAV in Drug Discovery: From Delivery System to Clinical Application.

Adeno-associated virus (AAV) is a non-enveloped DNA virus infecting a wide variety of species, tissues, and cell types, which is recognized as a safe ...

Jun 1 2025 40536197
ActiMut-XGB: Predicting thermodynamic stability of point mutations for CALB with protein language model.

Predicting the functional impact of single-point mutations on protein residual activity, especially after high-temperature incubation, is critical in ...

Jun 1 2025 40414395
Identification of AKTIP as a biomarker for fibrolamellar carcinoma using WGCNA and machine learning.

UNLABELLED: Fibrolamellar carcinoma (FLC) is a rare form of liver carcinoma with limited diagnostic and therapeutic options. In this study, we utilize...

Jun 1 2025 40417661
Non-Invasive Tumor Budding Evaluation and Correlation with Treatment Response in Bladder Cancer: A Multi-Center Cohort Study.

The clinical benefits of neoadjuvant chemoimmunotherapy (NACI) are demonstrated in patients with bladder cancer (BCa); however, more than half fail to...

Jun 1 2025 40391846
Exploring therapeutic and diagnostic potential of cysteine cathepsin as targets for cancer therapy with nanomedicine.

Cysteine cathepsins have been discovered to be substantially expressed in multiple types of cancer. They play a key role in the progression and growth...

Jun 1 2025 40398760
Altered cerebral functional activity and its associated genetic profiles underlying chronic insomnia disorder before and after treatment.

OBJECTIVES: The resting-state cerebral functional activity underlying chronic insomnia disorder (CID) remains inconsistent, and the effects of pharmac...

Jun 1 2025 40384005
Characterization of ROMK cellular heterogeneity along the mouse kidney thick ascending limb.

The renal thick ascending limb (TAL) plays a key role in water and ion homeostasis. Apical potassium secretion via the renal outer medullary potassium...

Jun 1 2025 40358700
Drug-Drug interactions and special considerations in breast cancer patients treated with CDK4/6 inhibitors: A comprehensive review.

Cyclin-dependent kinase 4/6 inhibitors (CDK4/6i) have reshaped the treatment paradigm of hormone receptor positive (HR + )/HER2-negative breast cancer...

Jun 1 2025 40367730
Exploring the link between grandmaternal air pollution exposure and Grandchild's ASD risk: A multigenerational population-based study in California.

BACKGROUND: Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder with increasing prevalence. While genetics play a strong causal role, amon...

Jun 1 2025 40378475
Ceasing sampling at wastewater treatment plants where viral dynamics are most predictable.

Wastewater sampling has been shown to be an effective tool for monitoring the dynamics of an infectious disease. During the COVID-19 pandemic, many sa...

Jun 1 2025 40398086
AutoFE-Pointer: Auto-weighted feature extractor based on pointer network for DNA methylation prediction.

DNA methylation is a critical epigenetic modification that plays a central role in gene regulation, cellular differentiation, and the development of v...

Jun 1 2025 40339839
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