Gastroenterology

GERD

Latest AI and machine learning research in gerd for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 1441-1460 of 4,663 articles

Context-Independent OCR with Multimodal LLMs: Effects of Image Resolution and Visual Complexity

Due to their high versatility in tasks such as image captioning, document analysis, and automated content generation, multimodal Large Language Models (LLMs) have attracted significant attention across various industrial fields. In particular, they have been shown to surpass specialized models in Optical Character Recognition (OCR). Nevertheless, their performance under different image condition...

[Three-Dimensional Reconstruction Technique and Its Application of Binocular Endoscopic Images Based on Deep Learning].

The clinical application of binocular endoscope relies primarily on the visual system of physicians to create a three-dimensional effect, but it cannot provide accurate depth information. The utilization of 3D reconstruction technology in binocular endoscopy can facilitate the recovery of image depth information, and the application of deep learning-based 3D reconstruction technology can significa...

Mar 30 2025 40246717
MSNGO: multi-species protein function annotation based on 3D protein structure and network propagation

Motivation: In recent years, protein function prediction has broken through the bottleneck of sequence features, significantly improving prediction ...

Graph Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks for Multi-Cancer Classification and Biomarker Identification, An Interpretable Multi-Omics Approach

The integration of heterogeneous multi-omics datasets at a systems level remains a central challenge for developing analytical and computational mod...

3D Densification for Multi-Map Monocular VSLAM in Endoscopy

Multi-map Sparse Monocular visual Simultaneous Localization and Mapping applied to monocular endoscopic sequences has proven efficient to robustly r...

Artificial intelligence in gastroenterology: Ethical and diagnostic challenges in clinical practice.

This article discusses the manuscript recently published in the , which explores the application of deep learning models in decision-making processes ...

Mar 14 2025 40093670
A Novel Framework for Comparing Combination Therapy Outcomes Using Mechanistic Graph Models

Background: Predicting the efficacy of combination therapies is a critical challenge in clinical decision-making, particularly for diseases requirin...

Joint Masked Reconstruction and Contrastive Learning for Mining Interactions Between Proteins

Protein-protein interaction (PPI) prediction is an instrumental means in elucidating the mechanisms underlying cellular operations, holding signific...

Enhanced Multi-Class Classification of Gastrointestinal Endoscopic Images with Interpretable Deep Learning Model

Endoscopy serves as an essential procedure for evaluating the gastrointestinal (GI) tract and plays a pivotal role in identifying GI-related disorde...

LightEndoStereo: A Real-time Lightweight Stereo Matching Method for Endoscopy Images

Real-time acquisition of accurate depth of scene is essential for automated robotic minimally invasive surgery, and stereo matching with binocular e...

Prompt as Knowledge Bank: Boost Vision-language model via Structural Representation for zero-shot medical detection

Zero-shot medical detection can further improve detection performance without relying on annotated medical images even upon the fine-tuned model, sh...

Privacy Ripple Effects from Adding or Removing Personal Information in Language Model Training

Due to the sensitive nature of personally identifiable information (PII), its owners may have the authority to control its inclusion or request its ...

Targeting C99 Mediated Metabolic Disruptions with Ketone Therapy in Alzheimer's Disease

The role of ketone bodies in Alzheimers disease (AD) remains incompletely understood, particularly regarding their influence on amyloid pathology. W...

Text-Promptable Propagation for Referring Medical Image Sequence Segmentation

Referring Medical Image Sequence Segmentation (Ref-MISS) is a novel and challenging task that aims to segment anatomical structures in medical image...

Application of artificial intelligence in the detection of Borrmann type 4 advanced gastric cancer in upper endoscopy (with video).

BACKGROUND: Borrmann type-4 (B-4) advanced gastric cancer is challenging to diagnose through routine endoscopy, leading to a poor prognosis. The objec...

Feb 15 2025 39955610
Towards Patient-Specific Surgical Planning for Bicuspid Aortic Valve Repair: Fully Automated Segmentation of the Aortic Valve in 4D CT

The bicuspid aortic valve (BAV) is the most prevalent congenital heart defect and may require surgery for complications such as stenosis, regurgitat...

Uncertainty-Aware Adaptation of Large Language Models for Protein-Protein Interaction Analysis

Identification of protein-protein interactions (PPIs) helps derive cellular mechanistic understanding, particularly in the context of complex condit...

Enhanced Feature-based Image Stitching for Endoscopic Videos in Pediatric Eosinophilic Esophagitis

Video endoscopy represents a major advance in the investigation of gastrointestinal diseases. Reviewing endoscopy videos often involves frequent adj...

Expanding Training Data for Endoscopic Phenotyping of Eosinophilic Esophagitis

Eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) is a chronic esophageal disorder marked by eosinophil-dominated inflammation. Diagnosing EoE usually involves endosco...

Influence of color correction on pathology detection in Capsule Endoscopy

Pathology detection in Wireless Capsule Endoscopy (WCE) using deep learning has been explored in the recent past. However, deep learning models can ...

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