Geriatrics

Latest AI and machine learning research in geriatrics for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 2801-2820 of 9,900 articles

Evaluation of deep learning-based quantitative computed tomography for opportunistic osteoporosis screening.

To evaluate diagnostic efficacy of deep learning (DL)-based automated bone mineral density (BMD) measurement for opportunistic screening of osteoporosis with routine computed tomography (CT) scans. A DL-based automated quantitative computed tomography (DL-QCT) solution was evaluated with 112 routine clinical CT scans from 84 patients who underwent either chest (N:39), lumbar spine (N:34), or abdom...

Jan 5 2024 38182616

Robot Navigation System Assisted PFNA Fixation of Femoral Intertrochanteric Fractures in the Elderly: A Retrospective Clinical Study.

OBJECTIVE: The incidence of hip fracture in the elderly is increasing. Robot navigation technology has the advantages of minimally invasive and accurate. To explore the difference between the clinical effects of proximal femoral anti-rotation intramedullary nail (PFNA) assisted by robot navigation in the treatment of femoral intertrochanteric fracture and traditional PFNA in the treatment of femor...

Jan 5 2024 38204959
Analysis on fluid intake and urination behaviors among the elderly in five cities in China: a cross-sectional study.

BACKGROUND: Fluid intake in the elderly may influence urination behaviors and further influence their health status. This study investigated the behav...

Jan 5 2024 38249613
Emerging perspectives of synaptic biomarkers in ALS and FTD.

Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) and Frontotemporal Dementia (FTD) are debilitating neurodegenerative diseases with shared pathological features li...

Jan 5 2024 38249293
Intelligent digital tools for screening of brain connectivity and dementia risk estimation in people affected by mild cognitive impairment: the AI-Mind clinical study protocol.

More than 10 million Europeans show signs of mild cognitive impairment (MCI), a transitional stage between normal brain aging and dementia stage memor...

Jan 5 2024 38250599
Role of Artificial Intelligence in Multinomial Decisions and Preventative Nutrition in Alzheimer's Disease.

Alzheimer's disease (AD) affects 50 million people worldwide, an increase of 35 million since 2015, and it is known for memory loss and cognitive decl...

Jan 4 2024 38175857
PEB-DDI: A Task-Specific Dual-View Substructural Learning Framework for Drug-Drug Interaction Prediction.

Adverse drug-drug interactions (DDIs) pose potential risks in polypharmacy due to unknown physicochemical incompatibilities between co-administered dr...

Jan 4 2024 37991904
Mild cognitive impairment prediction and cognitive score regression in the elderly using EEG topological data analysis and machine learning with awareness assessed in affective reminiscent paradigm.

INTRODUCTION: The main objective of this study is to evaluate working memory and determine EEG biomarkers that can assist in the field of health neuro...

Jan 4 2024 38239487
Enabling Lipidomic Biomarker Studies for Protected Populations by Combining Noninvasive Fingerprint Sampling with MS Analysis and Machine Learning.

Triacylglycerols and wax esters are two lipid classes that have been linked to diseases, including autism, Alzheimer's disease, dementia, cardiovascul...

Jan 3 2024 38171506
Modelling phenomenological differences in aetiologically distinct visual hallucinations using deep neural networks.

Visual hallucinations (VHs) are perceptions of objects or events in the absence of the sensory stimulation that would normally support such perception...

Jan 3 2024 38234594
Intelligent Millimeter-Wave System for Human Activity Monitoring for Telemedicine.

Telemedicine has the potential to improve access and delivery of healthcare to diverse and aging populations. Recent advances in technology allow for ...

Jan 2 2024 38203130
Role of irisin and myostatin on sarcopenia in malnourished patients diagnosed with GLIM criteria.

OBJECTIVES: Sarcopenia is characterized by the loss of muscle mass. Skeletal muscle can produce and secrete different molecules called myokines. Irisi...

Dec 30 2023 38309190
Five dominant dimensions of brain aging are identified via deep learning: associations with clinical, lifestyle, and genetic measures.

Brain aging is a complex process influenced by various lifestyle, environmental, and genetic factors, as well as by age-related and often co-existing ...

Dec 30 2023 38234857
Preoperative Delirium Risk Screening in Patients Undergoing a Cardiac Surgery: Results from the Prospective Observational FINDERI Study.

OBJECTIVE: Postoperative delirium (POD) is a common complication of cardiac surgery that is associated with higher morbidity, longer hospital stay, co...

Dec 29 2023 38228452
Machine Learning-Based Predictive Model of Aortic Valve Replacement Modality Selection in Severe Aortic Stenosis Patients.

The current recommendation for bioprosthetic valve replacement in severe aortic stenosis (AS) is either surgical aortic valve replacement (SAVR) or tr...

Dec 29 2023 38249079
ResnetAge: A Resnet-Based DNA Methylation Age Prediction Method.

Aging is a significant contributing factor to degenerative diseases such as cancer. The extent of DNA methylation in human cells indicates the aging p...

Dec 28 2023 38247911
Assess Alzheimer's Disease via Plasma Extracellular Vesicle-derived mRNA.

Alzheimer's disease (AD), the most prevalent neurodegenerative disorder globally, has emerged as a significant health concern, particularly due to the...

Dec 26 2023 38234733
Using Generative Artificial Intelligence to Classify Primary Progressive Aphasia from Connected Speech.

Neurodegenerative dementia syndromes, such as Primary Progressive Aphasias (PPA), have traditionally been diagnosed based in part on verbal and nonver...

Dec 26 2023 38234853
Robotic Microsurgery in Extremity Reconstruction - Experience With a Novel Robotic System.

Robotic systems have successfully been introduced into other surgical fields in the past. First attempts with different setups are made in the field ...

Dec 22 2023 38130173
Deep learning applications in vascular dementia using neuroimaging.

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Vascular dementia (VaD) is the second common cause of dementia after Alzheimer's disease, and deep learning has emerged as a critic...

Dec 20 2023 38226547
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