Geriatrics

Latest AI and machine learning research in geriatrics for healthcare professionals.

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BSO-AD: An Ontology for Representing and Harmonizing Behavioral Social Knowledge in ADRD

Objective: Behavioral and social factors (BSFs) substantially influence the risk, onset, and progres...

A unified model for staging amyloid and tau pathology in Alzheimer's disease

Biological staging models are a key tool for assessing the severity of Alzheimer's disease (AD), sup...

NeuroFM: Toward Precision Neuroimaging with Foundation Models for Individualized Brain Health Estimation

Precision neuroimaging aims to deliver individualized assessments of brain health, yet a single stru...

AINN-P1: A Compact Sequence-Only Protein Language Model Achieves Competitive Fitness Prediction on ProteinGym

Protein language models (PLMs) are increasingly central to protein engineering and drug discovery. M...

The End of Aging Clocks: Training Foundation Models to Reason in Aging and Longevity

The aging clock paradigm has yielded dozens of specialist models that can estimate chronological age...

BrainYears: A functional EEG-based brain age clock enables intervention-ready measurements of brain aging

Biological brain aging is a major determinant of cognitive decline and neurodegenerative disease, ye...

Efficient Domain Adaptation for Text Line Recognition via Decoupled Language Models

Optical character recognition remains critical infrastructure for document digitization, yet state-o...

VistaGEN: Consistent Driving Video Generation with Fine-Grained Control Using Multiview Visual-Language Reasoning

Driving video generation has achieved much progress in controllability, video resolution, and length...

Detecting low left ventricular ejection fraction from ECG using an interpretable and scalable predictor-driven framework

Low left ventricular ejection fraction (LEF) frequently remains undetected until progression to symp...

MarkushGrapher-2: End-to-end Multimodal Recognition of Chemical Structures

Automatically extracting chemical structures from documents is essential for the large-scale analysi...

Learning to Trim: End-to-End Causal Graph Pruning with Dynamic Anatomical Feature Banks for Medical VQA

Medical Visual Question Answering (MedVQA) models often exhibit limited generalization due to relian...

Reflect to Inform: Boosting Multimodal Reasoning via Information-Gain-Driven Verification

Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) achieve strong multimodal reasoning performance, yet we ide...

HealthFormer: Dual-level time-aware Transformers for irregular electronic health record events

Longitudinal electronic health records (EHRs) form irregular event sequences that mix multiple clini...

End-to-end Feature Alignment: A Simple CNN with Intrinsic Class Attribution

We present Feature-Align CNN (FA-CNN), a prototype CNN architecture with intrinsic class attribution...

EEG-SSFormer: Towards a Robust Mamba-Based Architecture for Dementia Detection from Resting State Electroencephalography

Resting-state electroencephalography (rs-EEG) offers a cost effective and portable alternative to co...

AI-Derived ECG Age Gap as a Digital Biomarker for Cardiovascular Risk Stratification

Cardiovascular diseases remain the leading cause of global mortality, and early risk stratification ...

VideoTIR: Accurate Understanding for Long Videos with Efficient Tool-Integrated Reasoning

Existing Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) often suffer from hallucinations in long video und...

OpenCap Monocular: 3D Human Kinematics and Musculoskeletal Dynamics from a Single Smartphone Video

Quantifying human movement (kinematics) and musculoskeletal forces (kinetics) at scale, such as esti...

Towards Real-World Document Parsing via Realistic Scene Synthesis and Document-Aware Training

Document parsing has recently advanced with multimodal large language models (MLLMs) that directly m...

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