Neurology

Head Trauma

Latest AI and machine learning research in head trauma for healthcare professionals.

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A Post-Processing-Based Fair Federated Learning Framework

Federated Learning (FL) allows collaborative model training among distributed parties without pool...

A new perspective on brain stimulation interventions: Optimal stochastic tracking control of brain network dynamics

Network control theory (NCT) has recently been utilized in neuroscience to facilitate our understa...

UAV Swarm-enabled Collaborative Post-disaster Communications in Low Altitude Economy via a Two-stage Optimization Approach

The low-altitude economy (LAE) plays an indispensable role in cargo transportation, healthcare, in...

Recovery of activation propagation and self-sustained oscillation abilities in stroke brain networks

Healthy brain networks usually show highly efficient information communication and self-sustained ...

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Demystifying Domain-adaptive Post-training for Financial LLMs

Domain-adaptive post-training of large language models (LLMs) has emerged as a promising approach ...

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Neural xenografts contribute to long-term recovery in stroke via molecular graft-host crosstalk

Stroke is a leading cause of disability and death due to the brain’s limited ability to regenerate d...

Recognizing EEG responses to active TMS vs. sham stimulations in different TMS-EEG datasets: a machine learning approach

Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) with simultaneous Electroencephalogram (TMS-EEG) allows asse...

Inception: Simulating Personalized Long-Term Recovery in Disorders of Consciousness using Whole-Brain Computational Perturbations

Advancements in the treatment of Disorders of Consciousness have seen significant progress with per-...

Cognitive training effects are shaped more by individual brain dynamics than age – Evidence from younger and older women

Given the well-established structural and functional changes in the aging brain, it is widely assume...

Integration of steady-state diffusion MRI with Neural Posterior Estimation (NPE) for post-mortem investigations

Post-mortem diffusion MRI plays a key role in investigative pipelines to characterise tissue microst...

The alternated brain states in resting state after immoral decisions

Immoral decisions, which engage both cognitive control and reward system, bring both cognitive and n...

Lectin Microarray-based Glycomics and Machine Learning Identify Shared Osteoarthritis Biomarkers in Humans, Dogs, and Horses

Post-traumatic osteoarthritis (PTOA) is a common sequela to joint injury in both humans and companio...

Mechanical stretch disrupts calcium dynamics and redistributes Piezo1 in human astrocytes

Astrocytes regulate the activity of nearby neurons so disruption of astrocyte calcium dynamics by tr...

HXMS: a standardized file format for HX/MS data

Hydrogen-deuterium exchange/mass spectrometry (HX/MS) is a rapidly expanding technique used to inves...

Normalized Raman Imaging for Studies of Tissue Physiology of the Kidney

Histology is the cornerstone of clinical pathology and an essential tool for many areas of medicine....

Flexible brain state engagement predicts cognitive control transdiagnostically

Cognitive control supports adaptive responses in an ever-changing world. While alterations in cognit...

TRIO-AI: Hybrid temporal graph, ODE, and VAE modeling for high-resolution cellular trajectory inference in liver injury

Resolving dynamic cellular transitions at single-cell resolution is essential for understanding comp...

AI-based Predictive Signaling Pathway Profiling in Cardiac Fibrosis Suggests a Novel Combinatorial Treatment Strategy

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) remains the leading cause of global mortality, with myocardial fibrosis...

A Machine Learning–3D Microvessel Platform Identifies Kinase Targets Restoring Blood-Brain-Barrier Endothelial Integrity

Disruption of the brain endothelial barrier is a hallmark of traumatic brain injury (TBI), and contr...

Modeling trajectories of routine blood tests as dynamic biomarkers for outcome in spinal cord injury

Early outcome prediction after acute traumatic spinal cord injury (SCI) is challenging due to pathol...

Brain Age Gap Reduction Following Physical Exercise Mirrors Negative Symptom Improvement in Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorders

Schizophrenia spectrum disorders (SSD) are associated with accelerated brain aging, reflected in an ...

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