Public Health & Policy

Health Policy

Latest AI and machine learning research in health policy for healthcare professionals.

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Exploring the Efficacy of Artificial Intelligence: A Comprehensive Analysis of CHAT-GPT's Accuracy and Completeness in Addressing Urinary Incontinence Queries.

BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence models are increasingly gaining popularity among patients and healthcare professionals. While it is impossible to restrict patient's access to different sources of information on the Internet, healthcare professional needs to be aware of the content-quality available across different platforms.

Oct 10 2024 39390731

Enhancing dietary analysis: Using machine learning for food caloric and health risk assessment.

In the wake of growing concerns regarding diet-related health issues, this study investigates the application of machine learning methods to estimate the energy content and classify the health risks of foods based on the USDA National Nutrient Database. The caloric content of foods was estimated using the nutritional composition (i.e., carbohydrates, protein, total lipid, and total sugar content) ...

Oct 4 2024 39366774
Open Access in the Age of AI: The Journal of Appalachian Health and Hurricane Helene Recovery.

The recent destruction brought upon the Appalachian region by Hurricane Helene has emphasized the importance of the . As an open-access peer-reviewed ...

Oct 1 2024 40042125
Toward High-Quality Real-World Laboratory Data in the Era of Healthcare Big Data.

With Industry 4.0, big data and artificial intelligence have become paramount in the field of medicine. Electronic health records, the primary source ...

Sep 30 2024 39344148
Development of a machine learning model to support low cost real-time Legionella monitoring in premise plumbing systems.

Legionella pneumophila (L. pneumophila) is a pathogenic bacterium primarily known for causing Legionnaires' Disease which is known for high mortality ...

Sep 30 2024 39366327
Generalizability assessment of AI models across hospitals in a low-middle and high income country.

The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into healthcare systems within low-middle income countries (LMICs) has emerged as a central focus for ...

Sep 27 2024 39333515
A Large Language Model to Detect Negated Expressions in Radiology Reports.

Natural language processing (NLP) is crucial to extract information accurately from unstructured text to provide insights for clinical decision-making...

Sep 25 2024 39322813
Groundwater quality prediction and risk assessment in Kerala, India: A machine-learning approach.

Despite its critical importance for health, agriculture, and the economy, and its key role in supporting climate change adaptation, groundwater qualit...

Sep 25 2024 39326075
Generisch-Net: A Generic Deep Model for Analyzing Human Motion with Wearable Sensors in the Internet of Health Things.

The Internet of Health Things (IoHT) is a broader version of the Internet of Things. The main goal is to intervene autonomously from geographically di...

Sep 24 2024 39409207
The legal regulation of artificial intelligence in the European Union: A practical guide for radiologists.

The European Union is taking the lead globally on the regulation of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and developing important legislation, namely the AI A...

Sep 24 2024 39426812
Assessing the Quality of Patient Education Materials on Cardiac Catheterization From Artificial Intelligence Chatbots: An Observational Cross-Sectional Study.

Background Health literacy empowers patients to participate in their own healthcare. Personal health literacy is one's ability to find, understand, an...

Sep 23 2024 39445289
Effects of Individual Research Practices on fNIRS Signal Quality and Latent Characteristics.

Functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) is an increasingly popular tool for cross-cultural neuroimaging studies. However, the reproducibility an...

Sep 20 2024 39259640
Geographic inequities in neonatal survival in Nigeria: a cross-sectional evidence from spatial and artificial neural network analyses.

This study was conducted to provide empirical evidence of geographical variations of neonatal mortality and its associated social determinants with a ...

Sep 19 2024 39297189
Improved diagnostic efficiency of CRC subgroups revealed using machine learning based on intestinal microbes.

BACKGROUND: Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a common cancer that causes millions of deaths worldwide each year. At present, numerous studies have confirmed...

Sep 17 2024 39289618
Economic Evaluation of a Novel Lung Cancer Diagnostic in a Population of Patients with a Positive Low-Dose Computed Tomography Result.

Early detection of lung cancer is crucial for improving patient outcomes. Although advances in diagnostic technologies have significantly enhanced th...

Sep 17 2024 39810799
Artificial intelligence and health-related data: The patient's best interest and data ownership dilemma.

The rapid advancement of artificial intelligence (AI) in healthcare has the potential to revolutionize the global healthcare sector and medicine in ge...

Sep 14 2024 39275850
Artificial Intelligence in Medical Affairs: A New Paradigm with Novel Opportunities.

The advent of artificial intelligence (AI) revolutionizes the ways of working in many areas of business and life science. In Medical Affairs (MA) depa...

Sep 11 2024 39259426
Advancing healthcare practice and education via data sharing: demonstrating the utility of open data by training an artificial intelligence model to assess cardiopulmonary resuscitation skills.

Health professional education stands to gain substantially from collective efforts toward building video databases of skill performances in both real ...

Sep 9 2024 39249618
Unveiling the potential of a novel portable air quality platform for assessment of fine and coarse particulate matter: in-field testing, calibration, and machine learning insights.

Although low-cost air quality sensors facilitate the implementation of denser air quality monitoring networks, enabling a more realistic assessment of...

Sep 4 2024 39230597
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