Transplantation

Heart Transplantation

Latest AI and machine learning research in heart transplantation for healthcare professionals.

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SJD-PAC: Accelerating Speculative Jacobi Decoding via Proactive Drafting and Adaptive Continuation

Speculative Jacobi Decoding (SJD) offers a draft-model-free approach to accelerate autoregressive te...

ARIADNE: A Perception-Reasoning Synergy Framework for Trustworthy Coronary Angiography Analysis

Conventional pixel-wise loss functions fail to enforce topological constraints in coronary vessel se...

Robust-ComBat: Mitigating Outlier Effects in Diffusion MRI Data Harmonization

Harmonization methods such as ComBat and its variants are widely used to mitigate diffusion MRI (dMR...

A Baseline Study and Benchmark for Few-Shot Open-Set Action Recognition with Feature Residual Discrimination

Few-Shot Action Recognition (FS-AR) has shown promising results but is often limited by a closed-set...

Towards Policy-Adaptive Image Guardrail: Benchmark and Method

Accurate rejection of sensitive or harmful visual content, i.e., harmful image guardrail, is critica...

MM-NeuroOnco: A Multimodal Benchmark and Instruction Dataset for MRI-Based Brain Tumor Diagnosis

Accurate brain tumor diagnosis requires models to not only detect lesions but also generate clinical...

Cytoarchitecture in Words: Weakly Supervised Vision-Language Modeling for Human Brain Microscopy

Foundation models increasingly offer potential to support interactive, agentic workflows that assist...

Spatial multi-omics identify an immunosuppressive lipid-laden macrophage niche in primary CNS lymphoma

Primary central nervous system lymphoma (PCNSL) is a subtype of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL...

Single center Automated, Multi-Source deeply Phenotyped Heart Transplant Registry as a template to build tailored data infrastructure

Background: Traditional heart transplant registries often lack the granularity required for deep phe...

Latent Neural-ODE for Model-Informed Precision Dosing: Overcoming Structural Assumptions in Pharmacokinetics

Accurate estimation of tacrolimus exposure, quantified by the area under the concentration-time curv...

EarResp-ANS : Audio-Based On-Device Respiration Rate Estimation on Earphones with Adaptive Noise Suppression

Respiratory rate (RR) is a key vital sign for clinical assessment and mental well-being, yet it is r...

Reformulating AI-based Multi-Object Relative State Estimation for Aleatoric Uncertainty-based Outlier Rejection of Partial Measurements

Precise localization with respect to a set of objects of interest enables mobile robots to perform v...

Noise-Robust Contrastive Learning with an MFCC-Conformer For Coronary Artery Disease Detection

Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) are the leading cause of death worldwide, with coronary artery disease...

Pharmacogenomic Determinants of Post-Liver Transplant Diabetes Mellitus: A Systematic Review and In Silico Pharmacogenomic Analysis

Introduction: Tacrolimus remains central to liver transplantation, yet its narrow therapeutic index ...

Drastic changes in collaboration networks and publication patterns in research using the CDC WONDER dataset

The growth of generative AI and easily available Open Access health datasets has transformed researc...

High-dimensional spatial proteomics and novel machine learning pipeline identifies disease specific renal damage states

Lupus nephritis (LuN) and renal allograft rejection (RAR) manifest inflammation and fibrosis that ul...

Prediction of peripheral blood lymphocyte subpopulations after renal transplantation.

Immune monitoring is essential for maintaining immune homeostasis after renal transplantation (RT). ...

Dec 2025 40369954
Blended cellulose nitrate/cellulose acetate membranes for enhanced water treatment performance in ultrafiltration.

The utilization of cellulose derivatives offers an eco-friendly alternative to petroleum-based polym...

Sep 2025 40441829
Improving the Reasoning of Multi-Image Grounding in MLLMs via Reinforcement Learning

Recently, Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) excel at visual grounding in single-image scena...

Advancing T-cell immunotherapy for cellular senescence and disease: Mechanisms, challenges, and clinical prospects.

Cellular senescence is a complex biological process with a dual role in tissue homeostasis and aging...

Jul 2025 40412763
Deep learning-based histopathologic segmentation of peritubular capillaries in kidney transplant biopsies.

BACKGROUND: Assessing the extent of inflammation in peritubular capillaries (PTCs) is important for ...

Jul 2025 40413895
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