Infectious Disease

HIV/AIDS

Latest AI and machine learning research in hiv/aids for healthcare professionals.

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Artificial intelligence models in chronic lymphocytic leukemia - recommendations toward state-of-the-art.

Artificial intelligence (AI), machine learning and predictive modeling are becoming enabling technol...

Exploring the art of medical photography - an otolaryngologist's perspective.

BACKGROUND: Modern day otolaryngology has expanded beyond the ear, nose and throat to include head a...

Pancreatic Cancer Survival Prediction: A Survey of the State-of-the-Art.

Cancer early detection increases the chances of survival. Some cancer types, like pancreatic cancer,...

Artificial Intelligence Algorithm Improves Radiologist Performance in Skeletal Age Assessment: A Prospective Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial.

Background Previous studies suggest that use of artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms as diagnosti...

State of the Art in Robot-Assisted Eye Surgery.

Despite the advantages that robot-assisted surgery can offer to patient care, its use in ophthalmic ...

Analyses of child cardiometabolic phenotype following assisted reproductive technologies using a pragmatic trial emulation approach.

Assisted reproductive technologies (ART) are increasingly used, however little is known about the lo...

Incorporating metadata in HIV transmission network reconstruction: A machine learning feasibility assessment.

HIV molecular epidemiology estimates the transmission patterns from clustering genetically similar v...

A Machine Learning Model for Evaluating Imported Disease Screening Strategies in Immigrant Populations.

Given the high prevalence of imported diseases in immigrant populations, it has postulated the need ...

Artificial intelligence for MRI diagnosis of joints: a scoping review of the current state-of-the-art of deep learning-based approaches.

Deep learning-based MRI diagnosis of internal joint derangement is an emerging field of artificial i...

Using machine learning and big data to explore the drug resistance landscape in HIV.

Drug resistance mutations (DRMs) appear in HIV under treatment pressure. DRMs are commonly transmitt...

Materials In Paintings (MIP): An interdisciplinary dataset for perception, art history, and computer vision.

In this paper, we capture and explore the painterly depictions of materials to enable the study of d...

Cancer-associated fibroblasts are associated with poor prognosis in solid type of lung adenocarcinoma in a machine learning analysis.

Cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) participate in critical processes in the tumor microenvironment...

CXCL1: A new diagnostic biomarker for human tuberculosis discovered using Diversity Outbred mice.

More humans have died of tuberculosis (TB) than any other infectious disease and millions still die ...

The "GEnomics of Musculo Skeletal Traits TranslatiOnal NEtwork": Origins, Rationale, Organization, and Prospects.

Musculoskeletal research has been enriched in the past ten years with a great wealth of new discover...

Analysis of Color Language and Aesthetic Paradigm of Print Art Based on GB-BP Neural Network.

Color is the basic element of printmaking art creation and also an important medium for artists to e...

A riddle, wrapped in a mystery, inside an enigma: How semantic black boxes and opaque artificial intelligence confuse medical decision-making.

The use of artificial intelligence (AI) in healthcare comes with opportunities but also numerous cha...

Application of Artificial Intelligence for Diagnosis and Risk Stratification in NAFLD and NASH: The State of the Art.

The diagnosis of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and associated fibrosis is challenging given the l...

Art Image Processing and Color Objective Evaluation Based on Multicolor Space Convolutional Neural Network.

A convolutional neural network's weight sharing feature can significantly reduce the cumbersome degr...

Unsupervised machine learning reveals key immune cell subsets in COVID-19, rhinovirus infection, and cancer therapy.

For an emerging disease like COVID-19, systems immunology tools may quickly identify and quantitativ...

Machine Learning Aids Classification and Discrimination of Noncanonical DNA Folding Motifs by an Arrayed Host:Guest Sensing System.

An arrayed host:guest fluorescence sensor system can discriminate among and classify multiple differ...

DBP-GAPred: An intelligent method for prediction of DNA-binding proteins types by enhanced evolutionary profile features with ensemble learning.

DNA-binding proteins (DBPs) perform an influential role in diverse biological activities like DNA re...

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