Infectious Disease

HIV/AIDS

Latest AI and machine learning research in hiv/aids for healthcare professionals.

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Artificial intelligence-based prediction of diseases among homeless populations in Bogotá: Implications for targeted interventions.

BACKGROUND: The homeless population in Bogotá exhibits complex social and health vulnerabilities, with a high prevalence of chronic and communicable diseases such as hypertension, diabetes, tuberculosis, HIV/AIDS, and cancer. These conditions hinder epidemiological surveillance and timely public health decision-making, particularly in contexts of social exclusion. OBJECTIVE: To develop and evaluat...

Jun 26 2026 42361024

Integrative Bioinformatics and Experimental Validation Identify LOX as a Glycolysis-Related Biomarker in Myocardial Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury.

Reprogramming of glycolytic metabolism plays a critical role in the pathogenesis of myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury (MIRI). Although transient glycolysis activation may alleviate energy deficits, excessive glycolytic flux can worsen myocardial damage. This study aimed to identify specific biomarkers and therapeutic targets by investigating glycolysis-related genes in MIRI. We analyzed diffe...

Jun 25 2026 42348093
Viral Infections and Neurodegenerative Diseases: Reinterpreting the Crosstalk Through a Dual-Role Lens.

Neurodegenerative diseases (NDDs) are multifactorial disorders with increasing evidence implicating viral infections in their pathogenesis. However, c...

Jun 24 2026 42340456
Identification of Diagnostic Biomarkers Among Metabolism-related Genes in Rheumatoid Arthritis: Insights into Immune Landscape and Molecular Subtype Characterization.

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic autoimmune disease characterized by synovial inflammation and joint destruction. Metabolic reprogramming and im...

Jun 24 2026 42340574
Compartmentalized biomarker correlations in HIV: plasma-CSF relationships vary by blood-brain/blood-CSF barrier permeability and viral suppression.

Neuroinflammation is common in people with HIV (PWH) and may be reflected also in plasma biomarkers; the latter are sometimes used as surrogates for C...

Jun 24 2026 42337350
Unveiling the molecular mechanism of Qingwen Baidu decoction against dengue fever: an integrated study of bioinformatic analysis, machine learning and network pharmacology.

Dengue fever, a mosquito-borne disease caused by dengue virus (DENV), has become a global health problem, and no FDA-approved drug is currently availa...

Jun 23 2026 42332327
Multidimensional immunoinflammatory profiles associated with rheumatoid arthritis-associated interstitial lung disease: a cross-sectional exploratory study.

OBJECTIVE: To investigate the associations of non-invasive peripheral blood inflammatory indices, cytokines, and lymphocyte subsets with the risk of r...

Jun 20 2026 42322541
Identification and validation of exosome-related biomarkers in pediatric glioblastoma.

Pediatric glioblastoma (pGBM) is an aggressive central nervous system (CNS) tumor whose pathological progression is significantly influenced by exosom...

Jun 19 2026 42319605
Public antibody clonotypes and deep learning identify SARS-CoV-2 and HIV broadly neutralizing antibodies in immune repertoires.

Broadly neutralizing antibodies (bnAbs) are essential for the development of vaccines and therapeutics against rapidly evolving pathogens like HIV and...

Jun 19 2026 42319828
Modeling antiretroviral therapy adherence among people living with HIV: a cross-sectional study at Pantang Hospital, Ghana.

BACKGROUND: Poor adherence to antiretroviral therapy (ART) continues to undermine HIV treatment outcomes in sub-Saharan Africa, including Ghana. OBJEC...

Jun 18 2026 42316094
Medical Consultation and HIV Testing After AI-Based Symptom Check: Retrospective Cohort Study.

BACKGROUND: Promoting early HIV testing and patient detection is an important public health goal. In Japan, approximately 30% of the population is dia...

Jun 18 2026 42314158
Comparative Evaluation of ChatGPT, Google Translate, and UD Talk for Chinese-to-Japanese Translation in Cardiology and Pulmonology Outpatient Consultations: Prospective Observational Study.

BACKGROUND: Language barriers between health care providers and patients can compromise communication quality, patient safety, and health care equity....

Jun 18 2026 42315139
Hybrid quantum-classical neural networks for real-time fault detection in power systems.

As modern power systems continue to be integrated with renewable energy sources, the ability to detect faults in these systems quickly and accurately ...

Jun 18 2026 42313731
All-optical doubly resonant cavities for energy-efficient ReLU function in nanophotonic deep learning.

This paper presents a novel approach to implementing all-optical Rectified Linear Unit (ReLU) activation functions using compact doubly-resonant cavit...

Jun 17 2026 42308233
Xue model exploration for oxytactic microbes in radiative MHD hybrid nanoliquid using machine learning technique.

The goal of this investigation is to thoroughly analyze and validate the proposed model by using the back-propagation Levenberg-Marquardt (BLM) method...

Jun 16 2026 42298227
Investigating Immune Microenvironment of Inflammatory Bowel Disease and the Mitochondrial Metabolism-Related Molecular Mechanisms: Combining a Multiomics Approach and Experimental Validation.

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic and recurrent gastrointestinal disease, the pathogenesis of which has not been fully elucidated. Increas...

Jun 15 2026 42295138
Fusion prediction model for post-ERCP pancreatitis under NSAIDs prophylaxis.

BACKGROUND: Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) is a common procedure for treating biliary and pancreatic disorders; however, it is ...

Jun 15 2026 42298037
Joint optimization secure and energy-efficient computation offloading framework IoT-enabled edge networks.

With the rapid growth and development of smart cities, many real-time systems have been designed to support the dynamic infrastructure of realistic an...

Jun 14 2026 42289485
Micro-functional protein complexes mining in biological intelligent computing: a weighted network approach.

Identifying protein complexes is of great significance for drug target discovery and understanding disease mechanisms. Recognizing the variations of d...

Jun 12 2026 42286456
AI in orthodontic treatment planning: a systematic review comparing learning approaches.

BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence has increasingly been applied to orthodontic diagnosis and treatment planning. Clinical decision-making in orthodo...

Jun 12 2026 42286525
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