Hospital-Based Medicine

Latest AI and machine learning research in hospital-based medicine for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 2201-2220 of 11,509 articles

Machine learning in action: Revolutionizing intracranial hematoma detection and patient transport decision-making.

OBJECTIVES: Traumatic intracranial hematomas represent a critical clinical situation where early detection and management are of utmost importance. Machine learning has been recently used in the detection of neuroradiological findings. Hence, it can be used in the detection of intracranial hematomas and furtherly initiate a management cascade of patient transfer, diagnostics, admission, and emerge...

Dec 16 2023 38476429

Robotic D3 Partial Duodenal Resection with Primary Side-to-Side Anastomosis.

Duodenal stenosis is a condition that can be related to several diseases, being either intrinsic, such as neoplasm and inflammatory stenosis, or extrinsic, such as pancreatic pseudocyst, superior mesenteric artery syndrome, and foreign bodies. Current treatments range from endoscopic approaches, such as endoscopic resection and stent placement, to surgical approaches, including duodenal resection,...

Dec 15 2023 38163262
Explainable hierarchical clustering for patient subtyping and risk prediction.

We present a pipeline in which machine learning techniques are used to automatically identify and evaluate subtypes of hospital patients admitted betw...

Dec 15 2023 38102763
[Robotic pancreatic surgery].

Robotic operations as a further development of conventional laparoscopic surgery have been introduced for nearly all interventions in visceral surgery...

Dec 14 2023 38095648
Feasibility of artificial intelligence its current status, clinical applications, and future direction in cardiovascular disease.

In routine clinical practice, the diagnosis and treatment of cardiovascular disease (CVD) rely on data in a variety of formats. These formats comprise...

Dec 14 2023 38103818
Closing the Gaps in Care of Dyslipidemia: Revolutionizing Management with Digital Health and Innovative Care Models.

Although great progress has been made in the diagnostic and treatment options for dyslipidemias, unawareness, underdiagnosis and undertreatment of the...

Dec 13 2023 39077078
State of the art: radiomics and radiomics-related artificial intelligence on the road to clinical translation.

Radiomics and artificial intelligence carry the promise of increased precision in oncologic imaging assessments due to the ability of harnessing thous...

Dec 12 2023 38352179
Bloody Lips - Gluing Bleeding Lower Lip Spider Angioma in Decompensated Cirrhosis.

Spider angiomas are dilated vascular channels in the skin. They have a central arteriole with surrounding vascular channels resembling legs of a spide...

Dec 9 2023 38261889
Admission Total Leukocyte Count as a Predictor of Mortality in Cardiac Intensive Care Unit Patients.

BACKGROUND: Inflammation is a sequela of cardiovascular critical illness and a risk factor for mortality.

Dec 8 2023 38939813
Impact of automatic acquisition of key clinical information on the accuracy of electrocardiogram interpretation: a cross-sectional study.

BACKGROUND: The accuracy of electrocardiogram (ECG) interpretation by doctors are affected by the available clinical information. However, having a co...

Dec 8 2023 38066596
An adaptive ensemble deep learning framework for reliable detection of pandemic patients.

Nurses, often considered the backbone of global health services, are disproportionately vulnerable to COVID-19 due to their front-line roles. They con...

Dec 7 2023 38086139
Advancements in Robotic-Assisted Spine Surgery.

Applications and workflows around spinal robotics have evolved since these systems were first introduced in 2004. Initially approved for lumbar pedicl...

Dec 6 2023 38423742
A deep learning model for the detection of various dementia and MCI pathologies based on resting-state electroencephalography data: A retrospective multicentre study.

Dementia and mild cognitive impairment (MCI) represent significant health challenges in an aging population. As the search for noninvasive, precise an...

Dec 6 2023 38101292
Comparison of vascular cell adhesion molecule 1 (VCAM-1) during pregnancy, after placental detachment and during puerperium between normal and pregnancy with COVID-19.

Pregnant women have a number of physiological changes that lower the immune responses to avoid embryonic rejection, which increases the risk of proble...

Dec 6 2023 38450333
Novel Preoperative Risk Stratification Using Digital Phenotyping Applying a Scalable Machine-Learning Approach.

BACKGROUND: Classification of perioperative risk is important for patient care, resource allocation, and guiding shared decision-making. Using discrim...

Dec 5 2023 38051671
Enhanced sleep staging with artificial intelligence: a validation study of new software for sleep scoring.

Manual sleep staging (MSS) using polysomnography is a time-consuming task, requires significant training, and can lead to significant variability amon...

Dec 5 2023 38145233
Unveiling the potential of artificial intelligence in orthopaedic surgery.

Artificial intelligence is paving the way in contemporary medical advances, with the potential to revolutionise orthopaedic surgical care. By harnessi...

Dec 4 2023 38153019
Assessing Decision Regret in Patients with Same-Day Discharge Pathway After Robot-Assisted Radical Prostatectomy.

After the introduction of same-day discharge (SDD) pathways for various surgeries, these pathways have demonstrated comparable complication rates and...

Nov 30 2023 37937698
Finding the best trade-off between performance and interpretability in predicting hospital length of stay using structured and unstructured data.

OBJECTIVE: This study aims to develop high-performing Machine Learning and Deep Learning models in predicting hospital length of stay (LOS) while enha...

Nov 30 2023 38032876
Virtual hospital and artificial intelligence: a first step towards the application of an innovative health system for the care of rare cerebrovascular diseases.

The development of virtual care options, including virtual hospital platforms, is rapidly changing the healthcare, mostly in the pandemic period, due ...

Nov 29 2023 38017154
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