Hospital-Based Medicine

Latest AI and machine learning research in hospital-based medicine for healthcare professionals.

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Rx-LLM: a benchmarking suite to evaluate safe large language model performance for medication-related tasks

For large language models (LLMs) to reach their potential as information technology tools that make ...

Understanding Uncertainty in Large Language Model Predictions of Early Death in Critically Ill Patients: A Conformal Prediction Approach

Early prediction of in-hospital death remains a significant challenge due to the limited availabilit...

Machine Learning-Based Prediction of In-Hospital Mortality in Severe COVID-19 Patients Using Hematological Markers.

The mortality rate is very high in patients with severe COVID-19. Nearly 32% of COVID-19 patients a...

Jan 2025 40391097
AI in optimized cancer treatment: laying the groundwork for interdisciplinary progress.

The molecular complexity of cancer presents significant challenges to traditional therapeutic approa...

Jan 2025 40417176
Predicting Superaverage Length of Stay in COPD Patients with Hypercapnic Respiratory Failure Using Machine Learning.

OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to develop and validate machine learning models that can pr...

Jan 2025 40357373
Recent progress in tuberculosis diagnosis: insights into blood-based biomarkers and emerging technologies.

Tuberculosis (TB) remains a global health challenge, with timely and accurate diagnosis being critic...

Jan 2025 40406513
PROGNOSTIC ACCURACY OF MACHINE LEARNING MODELS FOR IN-HOSPITAL MORTALITY AMONG CHILDREN WITH PHOENIX SEPSIS ADMITTED TO THE PEDIATRIC INTENSIVE CARE UNIT.

Objective: The Phoenix sepsis criteria define sepsis in children with suspected or confirmed infecti...

Jan 2025 39671551
Predicting metabolic syndrome: Machine learning techniques for improved preventive medicine.

Metabolic syndrome (MetS) has a significant impact on health. MetS is the umbrella term for a group...

Jan 2025 39819060
Identifying protected health information by transformers-based deep learning approach in Chinese medical text.

In the context of Chinese clinical texts, this paper aims to propose a deep learning algorithm base...

Jan 2025 39862116
Leveraging artificial intelligence to promote COVID-19 appropriate behaviour in a healthcare institution from north India: A feasibility study.

Background & Objectives Non-pharmacological interventions (NPI) were crucial in curbing the initial ...

Jan 2025 40036109
A Contrastive Pretrain Model with Prompt Tuning for Multi-center Medication Recommendation

Medication recommendation is one of the most critical health-related applications, which has attra...

Precision ICU Resource Planning: A Multimodal Model for Brain Surgery Outcomes

Although advances in brain surgery techniques have led to fewer postoperative complications requir...

Continuous Patient Monitoring with AI: Real-Time Analysis of Video in Hospital Care Settings

This study introduces an AI-driven platform for continuous and passive patient monitoring in hospi...

PT: A Plain Transformer is Good Hospital Readmission Predictor

Hospital readmission prediction is critical for clinical decision support, aiming to identify pati...

RareAgents: Advancing Rare Disease Care through LLM-Empowered Multi-disciplinary Team

Rare diseases, despite their low individual incidence, collectively impact around 300 million peop...

Superhuman performance of a large language model on the reasoning tasks of a physician

A seminal paper published by Ledley and Lusted in 1959 introduced complex clinical diagnostic reas...

Large Language Models for Medical Forecasting -- Foresight 2

Foresight 2 (FS2) is a large language model fine-tuned on hospital data for modelling patient time...

Harnessing Large Language Models for Mental Health: Opportunities, Challenges, and Ethical Considerations

Large Language Models (LLMs) are transforming mental health care by enhancing accessibility, perso...

From Intention To Implementation: Automating Biomedical Research via LLMs

Conventional biomedical research is increasingly labor-intensive due to the exponential growth of ...

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