Hospital-Based Medicine

Latest AI and machine learning research in hospital-based medicine for healthcare professionals.

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Assessment of the Modified Rankin Scale in Electronic Health Records With a Fine-Tuned Large Language Model: Development and Internal Validation.

BACKGROUND: The modified Rankin scale (mRS) is an important metric in stroke research, often used as...

Feb 2026 41740162
[Utilizing machine learning and SHAP analysis to develop a prognostic survival prediction model for gastric cancer patients following radical gastrectomy].

Objective: To construct a prediction model and website for the overall survival (OS) of gastric canc...

Feb 2026 41688199
Explainable multimodal deep learning models for variable-length sequences in critically ill patients.

OBJECTIVE: Deep learning models have shown strong performance in predicting clinical events in criti...

Feb 2026 41747919
[Not Available].

BACKGROUND AND AIM: Over recent decades, formal requirements for medical records have been strengthe...

Feb 2026 41778558
Non-pharmacological treatment of AECOPD.

Acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (AECOPDs) are acute events characterize...

Feb 2026 41734791
The prognostic value of the PALBI score for mortality prediction in stroke: an internal and external validation study.

Recent studies show that there's a link between liver problems and how well someone does after havin...

Feb 2026 41730932
Accuracy and empathy of AI-based conversational chatbots in response to temporomandibular dysfunction related queries.

OBJECTIVES: To compare the accuracy and empathy of responses generated by artificial intelligence (A...

Feb 2026 41853327
Acute deep neck infection MRI: deep learning segmentation and clinical relevance of retropharyngeal edema volume.

OBJECTIVE: Retropharyngeal edema (RPE) on MRI in patients with acute neck infection is associated wi...

Feb 2026 41729484
AI-Driven Patient Screening for Clinical Trials in Pancreatic Cancer: The PANCR-AI Pilot Retrospective Comparative Study.

BACKGROUND: Screening for clinical trials is challenging for clinicians due to its time-consuming an...

Feb 2026 41730173
Predicting Geriatric Rehabilitation Stays of ≤4 Weeks After Hip Fracture Surgery: Machine Learning Approach Using Physical Activity and Patient Data.

BACKGROUND: In 2022, over 18,000 patients aged ≥70 years were hospitalized in the Netherlands for a ...

Feb 2026 41730201
Rapid response teams for new leaders: a narrative review of global evidence and implementation strategies with a focus on Japan.

BACKGROUND: Rapid response systems (RRSs) are designed to detect and treat physiological deteriorati...

Feb 2026 41730587
Machine learning-based prediction of disability in subacute low back pain: a primary care study on clinical and psychosocial determinants.

BACKGROUND: Subacute low back pain (LBP) is a highly prevalent condition and a major contributor to ...

Feb 2026 41723453
Economic evaluations of AI applications in radiology: a systematic review.

OBJECTIVES: Artificial intelligence (AI) applications in radiology may improve clinical outcomes, bu...

Feb 2026 41718863
Ensemble Machine Learning Models for Predicting Patients With High Usage: Model Validation and Economic Impact Analysis.

BACKGROUND: Machine learning models are increasingly used to predict patients at risk of high health...

Feb 2026 41719547
Narrative as technology: the role of the medical humanities in responding to emerging biomedical technologies.

Often, the medical humanities are framed as a corrective to various instrumental inclinations within...

Feb 2026 41720522
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