Latest AI and machine learning research in hospital-based medicine for healthcare professionals.
Lithium-oxygen batteries (LOBs) are regarded as one of the most promising next-generation energy storage systems, owing to their exceptionally high theoretical energy density. However, their practical application remains severely hindered by sluggish oxygen reduction and evolution reaction kinetics, insulating discharge products, large voltage polarization, and poor cycling stability. Cathode cata...
OBJECTIVES: Point-of-care (POC) electroencephalography (EEG) enabled with artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms hold the potential to address gaps in EEG access and interpretation. We assessed the clinical association of the patterns recognized by one of such systems. DESIGN: Secondary cohort analysis of the retrospective multicenter Seizure Assessment and Forecasting with Efficient Rapid-EEG (S...
The adoption of artificial intelligence (AI) into clinical practice is accelerating, outpacing the development of organizational guidance, training, a...
OBJECTIVE: To improve in-hospital mortality prediction from longitudinal electronic health records (EHRs) by extracting mortality-related high-risk cl...
BACKGROUND: The demand for mental health treatment is increasing, while the availability of treatment remains insufficient to meet the rising demand. ...
BACKGROUND: Chemotherapy-related toxicities often lead to unscheduled health care use and diminished quality of life. Digital health interventions, su...
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI)-enabled "ambient" documentation may reduce clinician administrative burdens and improve care delivery, but im...
Recurrent acute care visits are a common yet preventable outcome for many children with asthma. Machine learning (ML) applied to electronic medical re...
OBJECTIVE: To analyse temporal performance drift and optimal retraining frequency for an ensemble machine learning model to predict inpatient admissio...
PURPOSE: Artificial Intelligence (AI) is increasingly being applied in the field of audiology, demonstrating potential to support screening, diagnosis...
Microplastics, especially the environmentally pervasive polyethylene terephthalate microplastics (PET-MPs), are important environmental pollutants, an...
UNLABELLED: â–’: Although chronic pain is common after traumatic SCI, prognostic models have traditionally prioritized clinical injury characteristics, ...
BACKGROUND: New-onset atrial fibrillation (NOAF) is a common cardiovascular complication in critically ill patients and is consistently associated wit...
BACKGROUND: Therapeutic decisions in clinical oncology are commonly established through interdisciplinary consensus in multidisciplinary cancer confer...
BACKGROUND: The prescription of infant formula during postpartum hospitalization is one of several factors that influence breastfeeding. RESEARCH AIMS...
INTRODUCTION: Gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding is a frequent and potentially life-threatening emergency that imposes a substantial healthcare burden wor...
BACKGROUND: Nurses are concerned that artificial intelligence (AI) could undermine the holistic, intuitive, and experience-based clinical judgment tha...
BACKGROUND: Patients with advanced chronic kidney disease (CKD), defined as having an estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) < 45 ml/min/1.73 m²,...
The post-acute sequelae of SARS-CoV-2 infection (PASC), or long COVID, represent a multifaceted challenge in pediatric populations, characterized by s...
Sepsis, as a severe complication of acute pancreatitis (AP), needs to be identified and treated as early as possible. The blood urea nitrogen-to-album...