Hospital-Based Medicine

Latest AI and machine learning research in hospital-based medicine for healthcare professionals.

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Artificial Intelligence in Breast Reconstruction: A Scoping Review of Pre-, Intra-, and Postoperative Applications.

BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) has become increasingly integrated into breast reconstructi...

May 2026 42153205
Machine Learning for Revision Joint Arthroplasty: A Systematic Review of Distinct Challenges, Current Performance, and Clinical Readiness.

BACKGROUND: Given the high complication rates and economic burden of revision total joint arthroplas...

May 2026 42199702
Early Risk Stratification for Mechanical Ventilation in Acute Ischemic Stroke: Development and Validation of a Simplified Clinical Score.

Background and PurposeMechanical ventilation (MV) occurs in a substantial subset of acute ischemic s...

May 2026 42141950
Consensus statement on the application of artificial intelligence in osteoporosis screening and management: perspectives from the Asia-Pacific region.

UNLABELLED: Osteoporosis is a major and growing health concern in the Asia-Pacific region, y et it r...

(3)
May 2026 42142131
One year quality of life outcomes in critically ill children: a multicenter prospective cohort study.

BACKGROUND: Survivors of pediatric intensive care often experience prolonged morbidity, but recovery...

May 2026 42143354
Physics-Informed Graph Learning for Spatially Contiguous and Capacity-Constrained Hospital Service Area Delineation.

Delineating Hospital Service Areas (HSAs) is critical for healthcare resource allocation and policym...

May 2026 42273081
Development of Machine Learning Models to Predict Candidemia in Hospitalized Adult Patients.

PURPOSE: We aimed to develop a generalizable machine learning model that leverages electronic medica...

May 2026 42144367
Development, Implementation, and Preliminary Results of a Novel Social Network for Rare Disease Communities: Mixed Methods Study.

BACKGROUND: Rare diseases affect approximately 20 million Europeans, presenting unique challenges su...

May 2026 42139696
Transforming Psoriatic Disease Care Through Innovation and Real-World Data: GRAPPA 2025 Soapbox Highlights.

The Group for Research and Assessment of Psoriasis and Psoriatic Arthritis (GRAPPA) 2025 annual meet...

May 2026 42140643
Admission blood pressure percentiles and in-hospital mortality in pediatric heart failure: a multicenter retrospective cohort study.

BACKGROUND: Pediatric heart failure (PHF) carries a high mortality burden, yet the prognostic value ...

May 2026 42141243
Machine learning to predict plasma-based CO2 conversion in dielectric barrier discharge reactors.

Plasma-based CO2 conversion is an emerging defossilization technology that converts a potent greenho...

May 2026 42222869
Generative artificial intelligence for inpatient documentation summarization: mixed-methods quality assessment and early real-world experience.

OBJECTIVE: We evaluated the quality and adoption of a large language model (LLM)-based summarization...

May 2026 42133622
Application of a conversational AI system for voice-interactive history taking in neurosurgical patients.

BACKGROUND: ccurate and structured medical history taking is essential in neurosurgical practice, bu...

May 2026 42134168
Comparative accuracy of a predictive algorithm versus cardiologist assessment for 90-day readmission in decompensated chronic heart failure.

BACKGROUND: Heart failure is a leading cause of hospital readmission globally. Few studies have comp...

May 2026 42135678
Machine learning using PROFUND components for 30-day readmission prediction in multimorbid patients: a prospective multicentre study.

Early hospital readmission in multimorbid patients remains a major clinical challenge. Although risk...

May 2026 42129251
Explainable AI in hospital clinical decision support systems: A scoping review of healthcare professionals' perspectives.

Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) has the potential to enhance clinical decision support (CD...

(1)
May 2026 42133735
Blood biomarker trajectories in ICU-directed prediction models - A scoping review.

BACKGROUND: Despite advanced analytical methods and increasing data availability, most intensive car...

May 2026 42179466
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