Hospital-Based Medicine

Latest AI and machine learning research in hospital-based medicine for healthcare professionals.

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EXPRESS: Artificial Intelligence in Diabetes Care: Toward Precision Diagnosis and Personalized Management.

AimsDiabetes mellitus is a global health challenge requiring innovative solutions for early diagnosi...

May 2026 42129608
Prediction of postoperative desaturation and bradycardia in neonates undergoing laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair: a retrospective cohort study.

BACKGROUND: Ex-premature infants have a high risk of postoperative apnea and bradycardia. This study...

May 2026 42130049
Hemovigilance in a Brazilian Amazon blood center: A temporal analysis of 5-year consumption patterns.

BACKGROUND: The transfusion of blood components remains a cornerstone in the management of hematolog...

May 2026 42127747
Clinically-applicable prediction of hospital stay and patient similarity retrieval in paediatric cardiology using machine learning.

Paediatric cardiology presents challenges due to the rarity and complexity of conditions like congen...

May 2026 42129161
Deep-learning time-series anomaly detection of acute kidney injury from creatinine-eGFR trajectories in the ICU.

Acute kidney injury (AKI) is common in the intensive care unit (ICU), and fixed creatinine threshold...

May 2026 42127090
Machine learning to predict survival in patients treated for hepatocellular carcinoma: a systematic review.

BACKGROUND: Given the interplay of cirrhosis with malignancy, management of hepatocellular carcinoma...

May 2026 42155307
Machine learning models for predicting readmission after stroke: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

BACKGROUND: Hospital readmission following stroke poses a significant challenge for healthcare syste...

May 2026 42134253
Interpretable machine learning for predicting in-hospital mortality in COPD ICU patients: a rigorous validation across time and geography.

BACKGROUND: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a common reason for admission to the int...

(3)
May 2026 42121158
Benchmarking large language models in breast cancer care: agreement with radiology-led multidisciplinary tumor board decisions.

BACKGROUND: Multidisciplinary tumor boards (MDTBs) play a central role in breast cancer management b...

May 2026 42121209
Diagnostic stewardship monitoring systems: institutional and system-level approaches.

Diagnostic stewardship-performing the right test for the right patient at the right time-improves di...

May 2026 42116750
Developing a Clinical Prediction Model for Nonimprovement of Depressive Symptoms at Discharge After Treatment of Eating Disorders.

OBJECTIVE: Depressive symptoms are highly prevalent among people with eating disorders (ED). Althoug...

May 2026 42117565
How robotic platforms have expanded the boundaries of minimally invasive surgery: a narrative review.

Robotic surgery has evolved from a technological adjunct into a major platform for extending the rea...

May 2026 42118464
Artificial intelligence for predicting hospital admissions from the emergency department: a prospective, quasi-experimental study.

The use of certain artificial intelligence (AI) tools may improve hospital operational efficiency, i...

May 2026 42120428
CT-based radiomic markers to predict late-onset seizures after traumatic brain injury.

Post-traumatic epilepsy (PTE) is a major long-term complication of traumatic brain injury (TBI), but...

May 2026 42120454
A TyG-UHR-based machine learning model for screening lean MAFLD: development and external validation.

BACKGROUND: Lean metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD) is increasingly recogn...

May 2026 42116045
EJHF expert consensus statement on the diagnosis and management of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is the most prevalent genetic cardiac disease and a leading cause ...

May 2026 41771101
Expert Evaluation and Consensus on GPT-4o Summaries of Clinical Letters: Validation and Results of the Framework and Implementation of AI Tools Project.

BACKGROUND: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used to summarize clinical documents; yet,...

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May 2026 42114040
Design and methodology of the AI-empowered Clinical Evidence for Integrated Chinese-Western Medicine (ACE-iMed) platform.

BACKGROUND: Integrated Chinese-Western medicine (ICWM) is a distinctive medical system that plays an...

May 2026 42293429
Predicting length of stay in the pediatric intensive care unit at a tertiary center in Saudi Arabia using machine learning.

BACKGROUND: Prolonged stay in pediatric intensive care units (PICUs) is associated with increased mo...

May 2026 42127531
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