Hospital-Based Medicine

Latest AI and machine learning research in hospital-based medicine for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 1421-1440 of 11,509 articles

Impact of an AI-powered hospital admission prediction dashboard to guide medication reconciliation in the emergency department: a retrospective before-after study.

INTRODUCTION: Medication reconciliation (MR) in the emergency department (ED) is essential to ensure medication safety, especially for patients admitted to the hospital. However, performing MR for all ED patients, including those discharged, can be inefficient. To optimize prioritization, an artificial intelligence (AI)-powered hospital admission prediction dashboard was introduced. AIM: The prima...

Jan 3 2026 41483296

The role of AI-driven communication in delirium prevention, detection, and care for critically ill ICU patients: A systematic review with inductive thematic synthesis.

BACKGROUND: Delirium remains one of the most consequential complications among critically ill patients in ICUs, exerting profound effects on morbidity, mortality, and annual healthcare costs exceeding $81 billion. Communication barriers between sedated or mechanically ventilated patients, their families, and multidisciplinary teams frequently delay recognition and impair management of delirium. Th...

Jan 2 2026 41483738
1-oxa-3,7-diazaspiro[4.5]decan-2-one derivatives as potent KRAS-G12D inhibitors: A multidisciplinary approach integrating machine learning, synthesis, and biological evaluation.

Oncogenic RAS mutations, which are common in human tumors and occur in about 30 % of cancer cases, present significant challenges to effective cancer ...

Jan 2 2026 41483697
Artificial intelligence applications for enhancing patient self-care education following sternotomy: Development and initial evaluation.

BACKGROUND: Research indicates that over 12% of patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting and more than 14% of patients undergoing surgical ...

Jan 2 2026 41483538
Evaluating the efficacy and diagnostic reliability of computer vision artificial intelligence algorithm in automating anatomical classification for second-trimester fetal anomaly ultrasound scans: A prospective cohort study.

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the diagnostic accuracy and workflow efficiency of BioticsAI-anatomyUNet-0.1-2022 software in identifying 18 standard fetal ana...

Dec 31 2025 41476390
Predicting Postoperative Discharge Status and Readmissions in Spinal Metastatic Disease Using Machine Learning Models.

Operative management of spinal metastatic disease is largely for symptom palliation rather than curative and revolves around the expectation that post...

Dec 31 2025 41475419
Vulnerabilities of feature clustering in EIT radiomics.

BACKGROUND: We aimed to determine whether unsupervised machine learning was able to discover latent and possibly clinically-relevant clusters, hidden ...

Dec 31 2025 41478018
AI Clinical Decision Tools in Multidisciplinary Team Discussions for Colorectal Cancer.

Multidisciplinary team (MDT) discussions have become a cornerstone of colorectal cancer (CRC) management, integrating the expertise of surgeons, oncol...

Dec 30 2025 41948157
Development and validation of interpretable machine learning models for dynamic prediction of prognosis in acute pancreatitis complicated by acute kidney injury: A multicenter study.

OBJECTIVE: This study aims to develop and validate interpretable machine learning (ML) models to dynamically predict mortality risk among intensive ca...

Dec 30 2025 41485344
Problematizing the role of artificial intelligence in hiring and organizational inequalities: A multidisciplinary review.

What are the implications of the growing use of artificial intelligence (AI) in recruitment and hiring for organizational inequalities? While advocate...

Dec 30 2025 41550203
Artificial Intelligence for the Treatment and Management of Colorectal Liver Metastases.

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third most commonly diagnosed malignancy worldwide. Prognosis is significantly worsened in patients with colorectal liv...

Dec 29 2025 41948161
Machine learning in stroke and its sequelae: a narrative review of clinical applications and emerging trends.

OBJECTIVE: This narrative review synthesizes machine learning (ML) applications across the stroke and post-stroke continuum from acute imaging and dia...

Dec 27 2025 41478163
Technology and Innovation in Care Transitions: Imagining the Future of Postdischarge Care.

Care transitions remain high-risk periods, with up to 28% of patients experiencing adverse events (AEs) or readmissions within 30 days of discharge. T...

Dec 26 2025 42215248
Chemotherapy-Sparing Strategies in Follicular Lymphoma: Emerging Targeted and Immune-Based Approaches.

Follicular lymphoma (FL), traditionally considered an indolent yet incurable malignancy, is experiencing a substantial evolution in its therapeutic la...

Dec 26 2025 41453809
The role of digital tools and artificial intelligence in supporting antimicrobial stewardship: Study protocol for a systematic review.

INTRODUCTION: Since the post-antibiotic era, there has been significant difficulty in treating infectious diseases due to the increase in antimicrobia...

Dec 26 2025 41455653
A roadmap for federated learning projects using health data to guide sustainable artificial intelligence development in the European Union.

BACKGROUND: The rise of digital health data has expanded opportunities for data-driven innovation, yet privacy, legal and ethical barriers frame data ...

Dec 25 2025 41475240
Artificial intelligence-assisted detection of soft tissue calcifications and ossifications in CBCT.

OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to integrate soft tissue calcifications and ossifications (STCO) detected on cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) into an...

Dec 24 2025 41539873
Prediction of independent ambulation at hospital discharge in patients with proximal femoral fractures based on preoperative clinical information: A retrospective study using extreme gradient boosting and SHapley additive explanations.

BACKGROUND: Independent ambulation at hospital discharge is a critical determinant of discharge destination and caregiving burden in older adults with...

Dec 24 2025 41478088
Understanding the challenges to implementing AI solutions in radiology departments and how to overcome them: A comprehensive review endorsed by the French College of Radiologists (CERF) and the French Society of Radiology (SFR).

Despite the exponential growth of artificial intelligence (AI) solutions designed to assist radiologists in clinical practice, their actual impact on ...

Dec 23 2025 41436332
The use of large language models in clinical documentation: A scoping review.

BACKGROUND: Clinical documentation is essential for safe, high-quality care but has become increasingly complex, contributing to clinician burnout. La...

Dec 19 2025 41512731
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