Hospital-Based Medicine

Hospitalists

Latest AI and machine learning research in hospitalists for healthcare professionals.

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Cleaning Up the MESS: Can Machine Learning Be Used to Predict Lower Extremity Amputation after Trauma-Associated Arterial Injury?

BACKGROUND: Thirty years after the Mangled Extremity Severity Score was developed, advances in vascu...

Hybrid Assistive Limb® for sporadic inclusion body myositis: A case series.

We evaluated the efficacy of rehabilitation therapy with Hybrid Assistive Limb® (HAL; hereafter HAL ...

Predicting acute kidney injury in critically ill patients using comorbid conditions utilizing machine learning.

BACKGROUND: Acute kidney injury (AKI) carries a poor prognosis. Its incidence is increasing in the i...

Successful Treatment of Allergic Bronchopulmonary Aspergillosis Using a Combination of Inhaled Fluticasone Furoate/Vilanterol and Oral Voriconazole.

Systemic corticosteroids are considered to be the standard treatment for allergic bronchopulmonary a...

Deep Learning and Multivariable Models Select EVAR Patients for Short-Stay Discharge.

OBJECTIVES: We sought to develop a prediction score with data from the Vascular Quality Initiative (...

Development, implementation, and prospective validation of a model to predict 60-day end-of-life in hospitalized adults upon admission at three sites.

BACKGROUND: Automated systems that use machine learning to estimate a patient's risk of death are be...

Between Always and Never: Evaluating Uncertainty in Radiology Reports Using Natural Language Processing.

The ideal radiology report reduces diagnostic uncertainty, while avoiding ambiguity whenever possibl...

A Single-Center Evaluation of Extended Infusion Piperacillin/Tazobactam for Empiric Treatment in the Intensive Care Unit.

Piperacillin/tazobactam (PTZ) extended infusion (EI) is often used empirically in the intensive car...

Stroke prognostication for discharge planning with machine learning: A derivation study.

Post-stroke discharge planning may be aided by accurate early prognostication. Machine learning may ...

Robotic Versus Open Ureteroneocystostomy: Is There a Robotic Benefit?

We sought to compare the outcomes of patients who underwent an open robotic ureteroneocystostomy f...

Early triage of critically ill COVID-19 patients using deep learning.

The sudden deterioration of patients with novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) into critical il...

Machine learning-based prediction of acute severity in infants hospitalized for bronchiolitis: a multicenter prospective study.

We aimed to develop machine learning models to accurately predict bronchiolitis severity, and to com...

Inpatient stroke rehabilitation: prediction of clinical outcomes using a machine-learning approach.

BACKGROUND: In clinical practice, therapists often rely on clinical outcome measures to quantify a p...

Correlation of Measured and Estimated Creatinine Clearance in Hospitalized Elderly Patients: A Retrospective Cohort Study.

Accurate assessment of renal function is essential in hospitalized elderly patients. Few studies ha...

Exploration of critical care data by using unsupervised machine learning.

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Identification of subgroups may be useful to understand the clinical chara...

Predicting Inpatient Medication Orders From Electronic Health Record Data.

In a general inpatient population, we predicted patient-specific medication orders based on structur...

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