Hospital-Based Medicine

Hospitalists

Latest AI and machine learning research in hospitalists for healthcare professionals.

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Effect of vitamin D deficiency on the development of postoperative atrial fibrillation in coronary artery bypass patients.

Various factors may be responsible for the development of postoperative atrial fibrillation (POAF) in coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) patients. In our study, we demonstrated the effect of vitamin D deficiency on the development of POAF. In this prospective case control study, patients undergoing elective, isolated CABG were considered. A total of 15 patients (16.6%) who developed POAF during...

Dec 27 2016 28210468

Acute systolic heart failure with normal admission BNP: clinical features and outcomes.

INTRODUCTION: The characteristics and outcomes of patients hospitalized with acute systolic heart failure (HF) and normal admission B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) has not been previously explored.

Dec 20 2016 28094130
$\mathtt {Deepr}$: A Convolutional Net for Medical Records.

Feature engineering remains a major bottleneck when creating predictive systems from electronic medical records. At present, an important missing elem...

Dec 1 2016 27913366
Machine-learning approach identifies a pattern of gene expression in peripheral blood that can accurately detect ischaemic stroke.

Early and accurate diagnosis of stroke improves the probability of positive outcome. The objective of this study was to identify a pattern of gene exp...

Nov 30 2016 29263821
Causality patterns and machine learning for the extraction of problem-action relations in discharge summaries.

Clinical narrative text includes information related to a patient's medical history such as chronological progression of medical problems and clinical...

Nov 9 2016 28034407
Procalcitonin as a potential predicting factor for prognosis in bacterial meningitis.

We investigated the potential role of serum procalcitonin in differentiating bacterial meningitis from viral meningitis, and in predicting the prognos...

Oct 26 2016 28341167
Predicting early psychiatric readmission with natural language processing of narrative discharge summaries.

The ability to predict psychiatric readmission would facilitate the development of interventions to reduce this risk, a major driver of psychiatric he...

Oct 18 2016 27754482
Emergence of gamma motor activity in an artificial neural network model of the corticospinal system.

Muscle spindle discharge during active movement is a function of mechanical and neural parameters. Muscle length changes (and their derivatives) repre...

Sep 27 2016 27677889
A mixed-ensemble model for hospital readmission.

OBJECTIVE: A hospital readmission is defined as an admission to a hospital within a certain time frame, typically thirty days, following a previous di...

Aug 31 2016 27664509
Application of the removal of pollutants from textile industry wastewater in constructed wetlands using fuzzy logic.

There are more than a hundred textile industries in Turkey that discharge large quantities of dye-rich wastewater, resulting in water pollution. Such ...

Jun 24 2016 27258097
Developing Artificial Neural Network Models to Predict Functioning One Year After Traumatic Spinal Cord Injury.

OBJECTIVE: To develop mathematical models for predicting level of independence with specific functional outcomes 1 year after discharge from inpatient...

May 18 2016 27208647
From binary presumptive assays to probabilistic assessments: Differentiation of shooters from non-shooters using IMS, OGSR, neural networks, and likelihood ratios.

Screening tests are used in forensic science for field testing and directing laboratory analysis of physical evidence. These tests are often binary in...

Apr 21 2016 27131217
Bio-SCoRes: A Smorgasbord Architecture for Coreference Resolution in Biomedical Text.

Coreference resolution is one of the fundamental and challenging tasks in natural language processing. Resolving coreference successfully can have a s...

Mar 2 2016 26934708
Natural Language Processing for Cohort Discovery in a Discharge Prediction Model for the Neonatal ICU.

OBJECTIVES: Discharging patients from the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) can be delayed for non-medical reasons including the procurement of home...

Feb 24 2016 27081410
Diagnosis of Acute Coronary Syndrome with a Support Vector Machine.

Acute coronary syndrome (ACS) is a serious condition arising from an imbalance of supply and demand to meet myocardium's metabolic needs. Patients typ...

Jan 27 2016 26815338
A novel mathematical model to predict prognosis of burnt patients based on logistic regression and support vector machine.

OBJECTIVE: To develop a mathematical model of predicting mortality based on the admission characteristics of 6220 burn cases.

Jan 13 2016 26774603
A Case of Influenza Associated Fulminant Myocarditis Successfully Treated with Intravenous Peramivir.

We report the case of a patient with fulminant myocarditis caused by influenza A virus, who presented with acute-onset heart failure and cardiogenic s...

Dec 30 2015 26788413
Automated Reconciliation of Radiology Reports and Discharge Summaries.

We study machine learning techniques to automatically identify limb abnormalities (including fractures, dislocations and foreign bodies) from radiolog...

Nov 5 2015 26958213
Hypercalcemia of Malignancy.

A 60-year-old man initially presented with pain in the right upper quadrant in October 2010. A computed tomography (CT) scan of the abdomen pelvis com...

Nov 1 2015 27648348
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