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Identifying and Reporting Dependent Adult abuse

Latest AI and machine learning research in identifying and reporting dependent adult abuse for healthcare professionals.

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[Risk prediction of Reduning Injection batches by near-infrared spectroscopy combined with multiple machine learning algorithms].

In this paper, near-infrared spectroscopy(NIRS) was employed to analyze 129 batches of commercial products of Reduning Injection. The batch reporting rate was estimated according to the report of Reduning Injection in the direct adverse drug reaction(ADR) reporting system of the drug marketing authorization holder of the Center for Drug Reevaluation of the National Medical Products Administration(...

Jan 1 2025 39929624

Automatic large-scale political bias detection of news outlets.

Political bias is an inescapable characteristic in news and media reporting, and understanding what political biases people are exposed to when interacting with online news is of crucial import. However, quantifying political bias is problematic. To systematically study the political biases of online news, much of previous research has used human-labelled databases. Yet, these databases tend to be...

Jan 1 2025 40354423
SAM-Aware Graph Prompt Reasoning Network for Cross-Domain Few-Shot Segmentation

The primary challenge of cross-domain few-shot segmentation (CD-FSS) is the domain disparity between the training and inference phases, which can ex...

TPepRet: a deep learning model for characterizing T-cell receptors-antigen binding patterns.

MOTIVATION: T-cell receptors (TCRs) elicit and mediate the adaptive immune response by recognizing antigenic peptides, a process pivotal for cancer im...

Dec 26 2024 39880376
Ensuring Consistency for In-Image Translation

The in-image machine translation task involves translating text embedded within images, with the translated results presented in image format. While...

Kernel-Aware Graph Prompt Learning for Few-Shot Anomaly Detection

Few-shot anomaly detection (FSAD) aims to detect unseen anomaly regions with the guidance of very few normal support images from the same class. Exi...

Detect Changes like Humans: Incorporating Semantic Priors for Improved Change Detection

When given two similar images, humans identify their differences by comparing the appearance ({\it e.g., color, texture}) with the help of semantics...

Token Preference Optimization with Self-Calibrated Visual-Anchored Rewards for Hallucination Mitigation

Direct Preference Optimization (DPO) has been demonstrated to be highly effective in mitigating hallucinations in Large Vision Language Models (LVLM...

MATCHED: Multimodal Authorship-Attribution To Combat Human Trafficking in Escort-Advertisement Data

Human trafficking (HT) remains a critical issue, with traffickers increasingly leveraging online escort advertisements (ads) to advertise victims an...

VIIS: Visible and Infrared Information Synthesis for Severe Low-light Image Enhancement

Images captured in severe low-light circumstances often suffer from significant information absence. Existing singular modality image enhancement me...

Read Like a Radiologist: Efficient Vision-Language Model for 3D Medical Imaging Interpretation

Recent medical vision-language models (VLMs) have shown promise in 2D medical image interpretation. However extending them to 3D medical imaging has...

Language-guided Medical Image Segmentation with Target-informed Multi-level Contrastive Alignments

Medical image segmentation is crucial in modern medical image analysis, which can aid into diagnosis of various disease conditions. Recently, langua...

FD2-Net: Frequency-Driven Feature Decomposition Network for Infrared-Visible Object Detection

Infrared-visible object detection (IVOD) seeks to harness the complementary information in infrared and visible images, thereby enhancing the perfor...

Systematically Examining Reproducibility: A Case Study for High Throughput Sequencing using the PRIMAD Model and BioCompute Object

The reproducibility of computational pipelines is an expectation in biomedical science, particularly in critical domains like human health. In this ...

My Words Imply Your Opinion: Reader Agent-based Propagation Enhancement for Personalized Implicit Emotion Analysis

The subtlety of emotional expressions makes implicit emotion analysis (IEA) particularly sensitive to user-specific characteristics. Current studies...

MPSI: Mamba enhancement model for pixel-wise sequential interaction Image Super-Resolution

Single image super-resolution (SR) has long posed a challenge in the field of computer vision. While the advent of deep learning has led to the emer...

3A-YOLO: New Real-Time Object Detectors with Triple Discriminative Awareness and Coordinated Representations

Recent research on real-time object detectors (e.g., YOLO series) has demonstrated the effectiveness of attention mechanisms for elevating model per...

Exploring Complex Mental Health Symptoms via Classifying Social Media Data with Explainable LLMs

We propose a pipeline for gaining insights into complex diseases by training LLMs on challenging social media text data classification tasks, obtain...

MMedPO: Aligning Medical Vision-Language Models with Clinical-Aware Multimodal Preference Optimization

The advancement of Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) has propelled their application in the medical field. However, Medical LVLMs (Med-LVLMs) enc...

MedAutoCorrect: Image-Conditioned Autocorrection in Medical Reporting

In medical reporting, the accuracy of radiological reports, whether generated by humans or machine learning algorithms, is critical. We tackle a new...

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