Hospital-Based Medicine

Infection Control

Latest AI and machine learning research in infection control for healthcare professionals.

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[Preliminary application of transoral robotic thyroidectomy: experience from an initial 30 cases].

To examine the surgical outcome of transoral robotic thyroidectomy. Clinic data of total 30 cases of transoral robotic thyroidectomy at the Department of Thyroid and Breast Surgery, the 960 Hospital of People's Liberation Army from May 2020 to December 2020 were analyzed retrospectively. There were 3 males and 27 females, aged (31.5±11.0) years (range: 17 to 55 years), including 6 cases of benig...

Dec 1 2021 34839614

How Socio-Technical Factors Can Undermine Expectations of Human-Robot Cooperation in Hospitals.

This research analysed human-robot cooperation and interaction in the basement of a Danish hospital, where kitchen staff and porters conducted their daily routines in an environment shared with mobile service robots. The robots were installed to ease the everyday routines of kitchen staff and carry out physically demanding tasks, such as transporting heavy cargo between destinations in the hospita...

Nov 8 2021 34755692
[Comparison of single incision robot-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy with and without extraperitoneal special channel device].

To compare the clinical effects of single-incision robot-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy (RARP) with and without extraperitoneal special ...

Nov 2 2021 34758536
[Da Vinci robot-assisted pylorus and vagus nerve-preserving partial gastrectomy for gastric cancer].

To investigate the safety and feasibility of Da Vinci robot-assisted pylorus and vagus nerve-preserving partial gastrectomy for gastric cancer. In t...

Sep 25 2021 34530563
An artificial neural network model to predict the mortality of COVID-19 patients using routine blood samples at the time of hospital admission: Development and validation study.

BACKGROUND:: In a pandemic situation (e.g., COVID-19), the most important issue is to select patients at risk of high mortality at an early stage and ...

Jul 16 2021 34260529
Development and validation of a machine learning model predicting illness trajectory and hospital utilization of COVID-19 patients: A nationwide study.

OBJECTIVE: The spread of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has led to severe strain on hospital capacity in many countries. We aim to develop a mode...

Jun 12 2021 33479727
[An evidence-based analysis comparing two approaches of robot-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy: the standard technique and Retzius-sparing technique].

To compare the postoperative outcomes and urinary continence recovery time between standard robotic-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy (RARP...

Apr 20 2021 33878836
A comparison of general and disease-specific machine learning models for the prediction of unplanned hospital readmissions.

Unplanned hospital readmissions are a burden to patients and increase healthcare costs. A wide variety of machine learning (ML) models have been sugge...

Mar 18 2021 33338231
Design of 1-year mortality forecast at hospital admission: A machine learning approach.

Palliative care is referred to a set of programs for patients that suffer life-limiting illnesses. These programs aim to maximize the quality of life ...

Jan 1 2021 33438484
Optimization of Genomic Classifiers for Clinical Deployment: Evaluation of Bayesian Optimization to Select Predictive Models of Acute Infection and In-Hospital Mortality.

Acute infection, if not rapidly and accurately detected, can lead to sepsis, organ failure and even death. Current detection of acute infection as wel...

Jan 1 2021 33691018
Scrub typhus: An under-reported and emerging threat - hospital based study from central and eastern Uttar Pradesh, India.

BACKGROUND & OBJECTIVES: Scrub typhus is a zoonotic rickettsial disease that is transmitted by the bite of the larval stage (chiggers) of trombiculid ...

Jan 1 2021 35381821
Machine-learning prediction of unplanned 30-day rehospitalization using the French hospital medico-administrative database.

Predicting unplanned rehospitalizations has traditionally employed logistic regression models. Machine learning (ML) methods have been introduced in h...

Dec 4 2020 33285668
[Launching Robot-Assisted Laparoscopic Surgery for Rectal Cancer in Our Hospital-Short-Term Results].

Robot-assisted laparoscopic surgery(RALS)for rectal cancer has been covered by National Health Insurance in Japan since April 2018. We launched RALS i...

Dec 1 2020 33468876
Patient Coded Severity and Payment Penalties Under the Hospital Readmissions Reduction Program: A Machine Learning Approach.

OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study was to examine variation in hospital responses to the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid's expansion of allowabl...

Nov 1 2020 32925473
[Clinical analysis of robot-assisted laparoscopic transabdominal preperitoneal inguinal hernia repair].

To explore the clinical value of robot-assisted laparoscopic transabdominal preperitoneal (TAPP) inguinal hernia repair. We performed a retrospectiv...

Sep 29 2020 32988147
[Study on the precision of the robot-assisted sacroiliac screw placement].

To evaluate the precision of the robot-assisted sacroiliac screw placement for posterior pelvis injury and the impacting factors. The clinical data ...

Sep 22 2020 32972057
[Necessity of Pelvic Drain Placement after Robot-Assisted Radical Prostatectomy].

Sixty eight patients had robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP) from January 2016 to April 2017 with estimated blood loss of less than 500 ml. We...

Sep 1 2020 32993271
Designing an optimal inventory management model for the blood supply chain: Synthesis of reusable simulation and neural network.

Blood supply managers in the blood supply chain have always sought to create enough reserves to increase access to different blood products and reduce...

Jul 17 2020 32702888
Comparison of Machine Learning Algorithms for Classifying Adverse-Event Related 30-Day Hospital Readmissions: Potential Implications for Patient Safety.

Studies in the last decade have focused on identifying patients at risk of readmission using predictive models, in an objective to decrease costs to t...

Jun 26 2020 32604598
Comparison of Unplanned 30-Day Readmission Prediction Models, Based on Hospital Warehouse and Demographic Data.

Anticipating unplanned hospital readmission episodes is a safety and medico-economic issue. We compared statistics (Logistic Regression) and machine l...

Jun 16 2020 32570443
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