Infectious Disease

Latest AI and machine learning research in infectious disease for healthcare professionals.

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Computer Viewing Model for Classification of Erythrocytes Infected with spp. Applied to Malaria Diagnosis Using Optical Microscope.

Malaria is a disease that can result in a variety of complications. Diagnosis is carried out by an ...

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May 2025 40428898
A Complete Transfer Learning-Based Pipeline for Discriminating Between Select Pathogenic Yeasts from Microscopy Photographs.

Pathogenic yeasts are an increasing concern in healthcare, with species like often displaying drug ...

May 2025 40430823
Advances in Wastewater-Based Epidemiology for Pandemic Surveillance: Methodological Frameworks and Future Perspectives.

Wastewater-based epidemiology (WBE) has emerged as a transformative approach for community-level hea...

May 2025 40431340
ImmunoStruct: a multimodal neural network framework for immunogenicity prediction from peptide-MHC sequence, structure, and biochemical properties.

Epitope-based vaccines are promising therapeutic modalities for infectious diseases and cancer, but ...

May 2025 40470208
Exploring the Essential Competencies for Medical Education in the Post-COVID-19 Pandemic Era: A Mixed-Methods Investigation at a Japanese Medical School.

BACKGROUND: The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has led to considerable advances in med...

May 2025 40417174
Advances of oncolytic vaccinia viruses armed with interleukin in tumor therapy.

Oncolytic vaccinia viruses armed with interleukins represent a promising frontier in tumor therapy. ...

May 2025 40469178
12-Month trajectories of physical and mental symptom scores after COVID-19 hospitalization and their role in predicting "very long" COVID.

BACKGROUND: Long COVID syndrome (LCS) represents a significant global health challenge due to its wi...

May 2025 40469928
Cross-species AI: shifting a convolutional neural network from pigs to lambs to detect pneumonia at slaughter.

Abattoir-based data are widely regarded as suitable tools to estimate farm animals' health and welfa...

(1)
May 2025 40470285
Construction and clinical visualization application of a predictive model for mortality risk in sepsis patients based on an improved machine learning model.

OBJECTIVE: To explore the construction and clinical visualization application of a mortality risk pr...

(1)
May 2025 40470352
Challenges and Opportunities: Interplay between Infectious Disease and Antimicrobial Resistance in Medical Device Surface Applications.

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a growing silent pandemic driven by multidrug-resistant infections...

May 2025 40488087
A Robust Cross-Platform Solution With the Sense2Quit System to Enhance Smoking Gesture Recognition: Model Development and Validation Study.

BACKGROUND: Smoking is a leading cause of preventable death, and people with HIV have higher smoking...

(1)
May 2025 40392581
XVir: A Transformer-Based Architecture for Identifying Viral Reads from Cancer Samples.

It is estimated that approximately 15% of cancers worldwide can be linked to viral infections. The v...

(1)
May 2025 40392695
Hidden challenges in evaluating spillover risk of zoonotic viruses using machine learning models.

BACKGROUND: Machine learning models have been deployed to assess the zoonotic spillover risk of viru...

May 2025 40394176
Forecasting malaria cases using climate variability in Sierra Leone.

BACKGROUND: Malaria continues to pose a public health challenge in Sierra Leone, where timely and ac...

May 2025 40394552
Combatting with β-Lactam Antibiotics: A Revived Weapon?

is a significant threat to public health as an aggressive, opportunistic pathogen. The use of β-lac...

May 2025 40426592
New Insights into the Diagnosis and Treatment of Hepatocellular Carcinoma.

Hepatocellular carcinoma remains one of the leading contributors to global cancer mortality, frequen...

May 2025 40427070
Sub-phenotypes of pneumonia defined by pulmonary histopathological features.

Establishing sub-phenotypes of pneumonia based on distinct host processes will be a step towards usi...

May 2025 40475544
Antifungal activity and mechanism of novel peptide antimicrobial peptide (GmAMP) against fluconazole-resistant .

BACKGROUND: There is a pressing need to create innovative alternative treatment approaches consideri...

May 2025 40416617
Risk prediction of stroke-associated pneumonia in acute ischemic stroke with atrial fibrillation using machine learning models.

Stroke-associated pneumonia (SAP) is a serious complication of acute ischemic stroke (AIS), signific...

May 2025 40463824
Application of temperature replica exchange molecular dynamics: Structure of mitotic spindle-associated protein SHE1 and its binding to dynein.

Cytoskeletal motor protein dynein belongs to the AAA+ superfamily of enzymes, functioning as a mecha...

May 2025 40529183
Assisting the Diagnosis of Cirrhosis in Chronic Hepatitis C Patients Based on Machine Learning Algorithms: A Novel Non-Invasive Approach.

AIM: This study aimed to determine the important features and cut-off values after demonstrating the...

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May 2025 40384539
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