Latest AI and machine learning research in infectious disease for healthcare professionals.
Exposure to agricultural dust containing antimicrobial-resistant pathogens poses significant health risks for workers in animal agriculture production. Beyond causing severe airway inflammation, pollutants are linked to intestinal diseases. Swine farm dust is rich in ultrafine particles, gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria, and bacterial components such as lipopolysaccharides (LPS; endotoxins...
By performing a biological network analysis, we identified some hub genes, which were up- or down-regulated in the breast cancer (BC) cell line after treatment with IFN-γ. Moreover, several pathways including cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, TNF signaling pathway, NOD-like receptor signaling pathway, and NF-κB signaling pathway were detected that their activation leads to the antiproliferat...
BACKGROUND: Tuberculosis preventive treatment with 3 months of once-weekly isoniazid (900 mg) and rifapentine (900 mg; 3HP) is a recommended option fo...
Colorectal cancer accounts for 10% of global cancer cases in each year, making accurate evaluation and resection crucial. Imaging-enhanced endoscopy h...
Subcellular diffusion in living systems reflects cellular processes and interactions. Recent advances in optical microscopy allow the tracking of this...
Electronic Health Records (EHRs) serve as a comprehensive repository of multimodal patient health data, combining static demographic attributes with d...
The cross-species transmission of influenza viruses represents a critical link in the pandemic of zoonotic diseases. This mechanism involves multi-lev...
Marine macroalga or seaweed-associated bacterial exopolysaccharides, particularly (1 → 3)-linked β-glucans, possess potential ability to reduce inflam...
Melia azedarach L. (Meliaceae) (MA) leaves are traditionally used for inflammatory disorders, yet their immunomodulatory effects on lymphocytes remain...
To address the global emergence of mpox after the 2022 epidemic, a rapid and accurate diagnostic tool is needed at the point of care to identify indiv...
Several arthropod-borne (arbo)-viruses have overlapping symptoms, insect vectors and geographical occurrence. With little known about the importance o...
BACKGROUND: Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) is a major cause of chronic liver disease among people living with HIV, a...
As we move beyond the COVID-19 pandemic, the risk of future infodemics remains significant, driven by emerging health crises and the increasing influe...
The adoption and scaling of technology in public health settings in the Global South have traditionally been challenging. The introduction of artifici...
BACKGROUND: The incidence of ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) in ischemic stroke (IS) patients is linked to a variety of detrimental outcomes. Cu...
Wastewater Based Epidemiology (WBE) has been identified as a tool for monitoring and predicting patterns of SARS-CoV-2 in communities. Several factors...
The emergence of uropathogenic Escherichia coli strains that produce ESBLs is a major global health issue. The purpose of this work is to examine the ...
BACKGROUND: Extended-spectrum β-lactamase-producing Enterobacterales (ESBL-E) infections present significant treatment challenges owing to limited ora...
BACKGROUND: Machine learning (ML) shows promise for sexually transmitted infection (STI) risk prediction, but systematic evidence of its effectiveness...
BACKGROUND: Urinary tract infections (UTI) are among the most common infections encountered in both community and healthcare settings. Differentiating...