Infectious Disease

Latest AI and machine learning research in infectious disease for healthcare professionals.

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A Machine Learning Approach to Identify Key Residues Involved in Protein-Protein Interactions Exemplified with SARS-CoV-2 Variants.

Human infection with the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is mediated by the binding of the spike protein of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) to the human angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2). The frequent mutations in the receptor-binding domain (RBD) of the spike protein induced the emergence of variants with increased contagion and can hinder vaccine efficie...

Jun 13 2024 38928241

Analysis of Varroa Mite Colony Infestation Level Using New Open Software Based on Deep Learning Techniques.

Varroa mites, scientifically identified as , pose a significant threat to beekeeping and cause one of the most destructive diseases affecting honey bee populations. These parasites attach to bees, feeding on their fat tissue, weakening their immune systems, reducing their lifespans, and even causing colony collapse. They also feed during the pre-imaginal stages of the honey bee in brood cells. Giv...

Jun 13 2024 38931612
Artificial Intelligence in Otology and Neurotology.

Clinical applications of artificial intelligence (AI) have grown exponentially with increasing computational power and Big Data. Data rich fields such...

Jun 12 2024 38871535
Machine Learning Applied to the Detection of Mycotoxin in Food: A Systematic Review.

Mycotoxins, toxic secondary metabolites produced by certain fungi, pose significant threats to global food safety and public health. These compounds c...

Jun 12 2024 38922162
Application of an ensemble CatBoost model over complex dataset for vehicle classification.

The classification of vehicles presents notable challenges within the domain of image processing. Traditional models suffer from inefficiency, prolong...

Jun 12 2024 38865373
Use of machine learning to identify protective factors for death from COVID-19 in the ICU: a retrospective study.

BACKGROUND: Patients in serious condition due to COVID-19 often require special care in intensive care units (ICUs). This disease has affected over 75...

Jun 12 2024 38881861
Deep-learning-enabled antibiotic discovery through molecular de-extinction.

Molecular de-extinction aims at resurrecting molecules to solve antibiotic resistance and other present-day biological and biomedical problems. Here w...

Jun 11 2024 38862735
Rapid, antibiotic incubation-free determination of tuberculosis drug resistance using machine learning and Raman spectroscopy.

Tuberculosis (TB) is the world's deadliest infectious disease, with over 1.5 million deaths and 10 million new cases reported anually. The causative o...

Jun 11 2024 38861604
Utilization of machine learning for dengue case screening.

Dengue causes approximately 10.000 deaths and 100 million symptomatic infections annually worldwide, making it a significant public health concern. To...

Jun 11 2024 38862945
Machine learning in infectious diseases: potential applications and limitations.

Infectious diseases are a major threat for human and animal health worldwide. Artificial Intelligence (AI) combined algorithms including Machine Learn...

Jun 10 2024 38853633
Thinking Beyond Disease Silos: Dysregulated Genes Common in Tuberculosis and Lung Cancer as Identified by Systems Biology and Machine Learning.

The traditional way of thinking about human diseases across clinical and narrow phenomics silos often masks the underlying shared molecular substrates...

Jun 10 2024 38856681
Efficient deep learning-based approach for malaria detection using red blood cell smears.

Malaria is an extremely malignant disease and is caused by the bites of infected female mosquitoes. This disease is not only infectious among humans, ...

Jun 10 2024 38858481
Fine-Scale Spatial Prediction on the Risk of Infection in the Republic of Korea.

BACKGROUND: Malaria elimination strategies in the Republic of Korea (ROK) have decreased malaria incidence but face challenges due to delayed case det...

Jun 10 2024 38859739
Deep learning restores speech intelligibility in multi-talker interference for cochlear implant users.

Cochlear implants (CIs) do not offer the same level of effectiveness in noisy environments as in quiet settings. Current single-microphone noise reduc...

Jun 9 2024 38853168
Precision classification and quantitative analysis of bacteria biomarkers via surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy and machine learning.

The SERS spectra of six bacterial biomarkers, 2,3-DHBA, 2,5-DHBA, Pyocyanin, lipoteichoic acid (LTA), Enterobactin, and β-carotene, of various concent...

Jun 8 2024 38880073
Using machine learning to unveil relevant predictors of adherence to recommended health-protective behaviors during the COVID-19 pandemic in Denmark.

What were relevant predictors of individuals' proclivity to adhere to recommended health-protective behaviors during the COVID-19 pandemic in Denmark?...

Jun 8 2024 38850198
Unraveling the genetic and molecular landscape of sepsis and acute kidney injury: A comprehensive GWAS and machine learning approach.

OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to explore the underlying mechanisms of sepsis and acute kidney injury (AKI), including sepsis-associated AKI (SA-AKI), a...

Jun 8 2024 38851159
Tracing the origin and authenticity of Spanish PDO honey using metagenomics and machine learning.

The Protected Designation of Origin (PDO) indication for foods intends to guarantee the conditions of production and the geographical origin of region...

Jun 8 2024 38879955
Unraveling sex differences in Parkinson's disease through explainable machine learning.

Sex differences affect Parkinson's disease (PD) development and manifestation. Yet, current PD identification and treatments underuse these distinctio...

Jun 8 2024 38870732
Machine Learning-Based Prediction of Helicobacter pylori Infection Study in Adults.

BACKGROUND Helicobacter pylori has a high infection rate worldwide, and epidemiological study of H. pylori is important. Artificial intelligence has b...

Jun 8 2024 38850016
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