Infectious Disease

Latest AI and machine learning research in infectious disease for healthcare professionals.

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Exploring the potential of FDA approved anti-diabetic drugs for repurposing against COVID-19: a core combination of multiple computational strategies and integrated artificial intelligence.

The latest variant of coronavirus is omicron. The World Health Organization (WHO) designated variation 'B.1.1.529' named omicron as a variant of concern (VOC) on 26 November 2021. By September 2020, it will have infected over 16 million patients and killed over 600,000 people over the world. This very infectious viral illness still poses a danger to world health; it has also become the greatest pr...

Jul 16 2023 37455488
Vegetable substrates as an alternative for the inclusion of lactic acid bacteria with probiotic potential in food matrices.

Vegetable substrates are food matrices with micronutrients, antioxidants, and fiber content with a high potential for bioprocesses development. In add...

Jul 16 2023 38487286
De novo generation of dual-target ligands for the treatment of SARS-CoV-2 using deep learning, virtual screening, and molecular dynamic simulations.

De novo generation of molecules with the necessary features offers a promising opportunity for artificial intelligence, such as deep generative approa...

Jul 14 2023 37449757
[Factors influencing the implementation of AI-based decision support systems for antibiotic prescription in hospitals: a qualitative analysis from the perspective of health professionals].

BACKGROUND: Decision support systems based on artificial intelligence might optimize antibiotic prescribing in hospitals and prevent the development o...

Jul 14 2023 37451276
Prediction of oxygen supplementation by a deep-learning model integrating clinical parameters and chest CT images in COVID-19.

PURPOSE: As of March 2023, the number of patients with COVID-19 worldwide is declining, but the early diagnosis of patients requiring inpatient treatm...

Jul 13 2023 37440160
Leveraging artificial intelligence in the fight against infectious diseases.

Despite advances in molecular biology, genetics, computation, and medicinal chemistry, infectious disease remains an ominous threat to public health. ...

Jul 13 2023 37440620
Comparing machine learning algorithms to predict COVID‑19 mortality using a dataset including chest computed tomography severity score data.

Since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, new and non-invasive digital technologies such as artificial intelligence (AI) had been introduced for m...

Jul 13 2023 37443373
Prevention of urinary tract infection using a silver alloy hydrogel-coated catheter in critically ill patients: A single-center prospective randomized controlled study.

BACKGROUND: A new type of silver alloy hydrogel-coated (SAH) catheter has been shown to prevent bacterial adhesion and colonization by generating a mi...

Jul 12 2023 38263971
A deep learning-based drug repurposing screening and validation for anti-SARS-CoV-2 compounds by targeting the cell entry mechanism.

The recent outbreak of Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has been a severe t...

Jul 12 2023 37467664
Antibacterial and anti-inflammatory activities of and extracts on staphylococcal mastitis animal model.

Inappropriate and prolonged administration of antibiotics in mastitis could cause resistance and herbal treatment might could be one alternative treat...

Jul 12 2023 38454978
A deep learning method for predicting the minimum inhibitory concentration of antimicrobial peptides against using Multi-Branch-CNN and Attention.

Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) are a promising alternative to antibiotics to combat drug resistance in pathogenic bacteria. However, the development of...

Jul 11 2023 37431995
De novo design of protein structure and function with RFdiffusion.

There has been considerable recent progress in designing new proteins using deep-learning methods. Despite this progress, a general deep-learning fram...

Jul 11 2023 37433327
Propensity-matched analysis of robotic versus sternotomy approaches for mitral valve replacement.

To compare early and medium-term outcomes between robotic and sternotomy approaches for mitral valve replacement (MVR). Clinical data of 1393 cases wh...

Jul 9 2023 37423965
ABTCN: an efficient hybrid deep learning approach for atmospheric temperature prediction.

Temperature prediction is an important and significant step for monitoring global warming and the environment to save and protect human lives. The cli...

Jul 7 2023 37418192
A Survey on Artificial Intelligence in Pulmonary Imaging.

Over the last decade, deep learning (DL) has contributed a paradigm shift in computer vision and image recognition creating widespread opportunities o...

Jul 7 2023 38249785
Unsupervised domain adaptation for Covid-19 classification based on balanced slice Wasserstein distance.

Covid-19 has swept the world since 2020, taking millions of lives. In order to seek a rapid diagnosis of Covid-19, deep learning-based Covid-19 classi...

Jul 5 2023 37480680
Multimodal deep learning for COVID-19 prognosis prediction in the emergency department: a bi-centric study.

Predicting clinical deterioration in COVID-19 patients remains a challenging task in the Emergency Department (ED). To address this aim, we developed ...

Jul 5 2023 37407595
The Use of Machine Learning for Image Analysis Artificial Intelligence in Clinical Microbiology.

The growing transition to digital microbiology in clinical laboratories creates the opportunity to interpret images using software. Software analysis ...

Jul 3 2023 37395657
A reinforcement federated learning based strategy for urinary disease dataset processing.

Urinary disease is a complex healthcare issue that continues to grow in prevalence. Urine tests have proven valuable in identifying conditions such as...

Jul 3 2023 37442008
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