Infectious Disease

Latest AI and machine learning research in infectious disease for healthcare professionals.

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Correlation of Troponin Level (Troponin T, Troponin I) With PELOD-2 Score in Sepsis as a Predictive Factor of Mortality.

BACKGROUND: Sepsis in children with cardiovascular involvement can increase mortality. Recently, many studies have been conducted to investigate troponin as an early marker of myocardial dysfunction, associated with pediatric sepsis score. Pediatric Logistic Organ Dysfunction 2 (PELOD-2) score is recent scoring to assess organ dysfunction in sepsis children.

Dec 13 2019 32165955

Characterization of the complete chloroplast genome of (Cupressaceae), an herb to treat lumbar tuberculosis in China.

belongs to the family Cupressaceae that the branches and leaves is an important Traditional Chinese Medicine in China. In this article, the complete chloroplast genome of was studied and illustrated to add the more genetic information. The chloroplast genome of is 1127,113 bp in length as the circular, which exhibits 120 genes, including 83 protein-coding genes (PCG), 33 transfer RNA genes (tRN...

Dec 13 2019 33366496
Cherry tomato and persimmon kaki conservation with a natural and biodegradable film.

The chemical composition of Essential Oils and was determined, and their activity against important phytopathogenic and post-harvest fungi was studi...

Dec 12 2019 32914109
Research Note: Longitudinal monitoring of chicken houses in a commercial layer farm for antimicrobial resistance in Escherichia coli with special reference to plasmid-mediated quinolone resistance.

Plasmid-mediated quinolone resistance (PMQR) genes located on conjugative plasmids can be transferred to other bacteria in the absence of antimicrobia...

Dec 12 2019 32036966
Macrolide combination therapy for patients hospitalised with community-acquired pneumonia? An individualised approach supported by machine learning.

BACKGROUND: The role of macrolide/β-lactam combination therapy in community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) of moderate severity is a matter of debate. Macro...

Dec 12 2019 31537702
Artificial intelligence applications for thoracic imaging.

Artificial intelligence is a hot topic in medical imaging. The development of deep learning methods and in particular the use of convolutional neural ...

Dec 11 2019 31841881
Kinetics Analysis and Susceptibility Coefficient of the Pathogenic Bacteria by Titanium Dioxide and Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles.

The increase of bacterial resistance to common antibacterial agents is one of the major problems of health care systems and hospital infection contro...

Dec 11 2019 32002362
Evaluation of Amikacin Pharmacokinetics in Critically Ill Patients with Intra-abdominal Sepsis.

Although the current widespread use of amikacin is in intra-abdominal sepsis treatment, its pharmacokinetic changes in the present setting are not ye...

Dec 11 2019 32002369
Machine-learning based patient classification using Hepatitis B virus full-length genome quasispecies from Asian and European cohorts.

Chronic infection with Hepatitis B virus (HBV) is a major risk factor for the development of advanced liver disease including fibrosis, cirrhosis, and...

Dec 11 2019 31827222
Pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic assessment of the ivermectin and abamectin nematodicidal interaction in cattle.

In a context of nematodicidal resistance, anthelmintic combinations have emerged as a reliable pharmacological strategy to control gastrointestinal ne...

Dec 10 2019 32035291
A Machine Learning-Based Raman Spectroscopic Assay for the Identification of and Related Species.

, the causative agent of glanders, and , the causative agent of melioidosis in humans and animals, are genetically closely related. The high infectiou...

Dec 10 2019 31835527
Epigallocatechin gallate has antibacterial and antibiofilm activity in methicillin resistant and susceptible of different lineages in non-cytotoxic concentrations.

is an opportunistic agent that can cause a variety of infections, both hospital and community-acquired. Epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG), a flavonoid ...

Dec 9 2019 34798693
Ethics of socially assistive robots in aged-care settings: a socio-historical contextualisation.

Different embodiments of technology permeate all layers of public and private domains in society. In the public domain of aged care, attention is incr...

Dec 9 2019 31818967
Prediction of drug combination effects with a minimal set of experiments.

High-throughput drug combination screening provides a systematic strategy to discover unexpected combinatorial synergies in pre-clinical cell models. ...

Dec 9 2019 32368721
Synthesis and biological characterization of MnZnEuDyFeO nanoparticles by sonochemical approach.

Metallic nanoparticles (NPs) possess unique properties which makes them attractive candidates for various applications especially in field of experime...

Dec 6 2019 32228890
Broad-specificity ELISA with a heterogeneous strategy for sensitive detection of microcystins and nodularin.

A highly sensitive and broadly specific competitive indirect enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ciELISA) method was developed for the simultaneous det...

Dec 6 2019 32056695
The use of natural language processing to identify vaccine-related anaphylaxis at five health care systems in the Vaccine Safety Datalink.

PURPOSE: The objective was to develop a natural language processing (NLP) algorithm to identify vaccine-related anaphylaxis from plain-text clinical n...

Dec 3 2019 31797475
A new isoflavonol and other constituents from Cameroonian propolis and evaluation of their anti-inflammatory, antifungal and antioxidant potential.

Propolis is rich in diverse bioactive compounds. Propolis samples were collected from three localities of Cameroon and used in the study. Column chrom...

Dec 2 2019 32489308
Interaction of apigenin-7-O-glucoside with pyrimethamine against growth.

Apigenin-7-O-glucoside, a flavonoid glucoside known to inhibit cancer cell growth, fungi growth, both intra and extracellular reactive oxygen species ...

Dec 2 2019 32174728
Anthelmintic and antimicrobial activity of leaf extracts.

Due to the endless emergence of drug resistant pathogens, there is a constant need for new therapeutic agents for clinical use. The identification of ...

Dec 2 2019 32210676
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