Gastroenterology

Inflammatory Bowel Disease

Latest AI and machine learning research in inflammatory bowel disease for healthcare professionals.

3,413 articles
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Identification of key genes as diagnostic biomarkers for IBD using bioinformatics and machine learning.

BACKGROUND: The pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) involves complex molecular mechanisms, and achieving clinical remission remains challenging. This study aims to identify IBD-potential biomarkers, analyze their correlation with immune cell infiltration, and identify genes that have a causal relationship with IBD.

Jul 3 2025 40611294

A Model Predicting Artificial Intelligence Use by Gastroenterology Nurses in Clinical Practice: A Cross-Sectional Multicenter Survey.

BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Nurses' participation during colonoscopy has been demonstrated to significantly improve the detection rate of polyps and adenomas. Nonetheless, the adoption of AI in clinical practice still poses challenges. There is limited understanding of the factors influencing gastroenterology nurses' intentions to use AI in clinical practice. We aimed to examine how gastroenterology nurs...

Jul 3 2025 40611396
Exploring Inflammatory Bowel Disease Discourse on Reddit Throughout the COVID-19 Pandemic Using OpenAI's GPT-3.5 Turbo Model: Classification Model Validation and Case Study.

BACKGROUND: Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic autoimmune disorder with an increasing prevalence in the general population. Internet-based ...

Jul 3 2025 40607732
Development of a tongue image-based machine learning tool for the diagnosis of colorectal cancer: a prospective multicentre clinical cohort study.

Colorectal cancer (CRC) remains a persistent major global health burden, with traditional diagnostic methods like colonoscopy suffering from suboptima...

Jul 2 2025 40601462
Deep molecular profiling of synovial biopsies in the STRAP trial identifies signatures predictive of treatment response to biologic therapies in rheumatoid arthritis.

Approximately 40% of patients with rheumatoid arthritis do not respond to individual biologic therapies, while biomarkers predictive of treatment resp...

Jul 2 2025 40603860
The Role of Precision Nutrition in Kidney Disease.

Precision nutrition utilizes an individualized approach in which dietary interventions are tailored according to patients' genetic, biologic, and envi...

Jul 1 2025 40591436
Brainstem noradrenergic modulation of the kisspeptin neuron GnRH pulse generator in mice.

Brainstem noradrenaline (NA) neurons modulate the activity of many neural networks including those responsible for the control of fertility. Using bra...

Jul 1 2025 40593679
A novel approach to overcome black box of AI for optical diagnosis in colonoscopy.

Accurate real-time optical diagnosis that distinguishes neoplastic from non-neoplastic colorectal lesions during colonoscopy can lower the costs of pa...

Jul 1 2025 40594084
Impact of Introducing Artificial Intelligence on Colonoscopy: A Retrospective Study on Potential Benefits and Drawbacks.

BACKGROUND AND AIM: Computer-aided detection (CAD) can improve adenoma detection rates (ADRs); however, the impact of its introduction into real-world...

Jul 1 2025 40598760
Taking the Guess Work Out of Endoscopic Polyp Measurement: From Traditional Methods to AI.

Colonoscopy is a crucial tool for evaluating lower gastrointestinal disease, monitoring high-risk patients for colorectal neoplasia, and screening for...

Jul 1 2025 39998964
Biologics for severe asthma: deciphering what is best for the patient.

INTRODUCTION: Choosing the right biologic for the right patient is challenging. It requires evaluating patient characteristics and disease manifestati...

Jun 30 2025 40556115
Development of the treatment prediction model in the artificial intelligence in depression - medication enhancement study.

We introduce an artificial intelligence model to personalize treatment in major depression, which was deployed in the Artificial Intelligence in Depre...

Jun 23 2025 40550942
Association rule mining of the human gut microbiome.

The human gut carries a vast and diverse microbial community that is essential for human health. Understanding the structure of this complex community...

Jun 23 2025 40550997
Evolution of inflammatory bowel disease in Korea: a 60-year perspective on clinical and research development.

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) was once considered rare in Korea, with the first reported case documented in 1961. Since then, its incidence and pre...

Jun 23 2025 40545620
The impact of artificial intelligence on the endoscopic assessment of inflammatory bowel disease-related neoplasia.

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a group of chronic inflammatory conditions of the gastrointestinal tract resulting from an inappropriate immune re...

Jun 23 2025 40556746
Microbiome multi-omics analysis reveals novel biomarkers and mechanisms linked with CD etiopathology.

BACKGROUND: The gut microbiome plays a key role in the development of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), as imbalances in microbial composition are ass...

Jun 16 2025 40524271
Semantic Search of FDA Guidance Documents Using Generative AI.

INTRODUCTION: Generative artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to transform and accelerate how information is accessed during the regulation ...

Jun 14 2025 40517195
Machine learning using serial changes in proteinuria during initial steroid therapy to predict treatment response and immunosuppressant use in pediatric idiopathic nephrotic syndrome.

BACKGROUND: Epidemiological studies on idiopathic nephrotic syndrome (INS) in children have identified no definitive factors predicting steroid-resist...

Jun 13 2025 40512323
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Remission, Dream or Reality? A Narrative Review of Current Evidence and Integrated Care Strategies.

Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a global health priority, with an estimated 629 million people projected to be affected by the year 2045. T2DM sign...

Jun 13 2025 40512404
Fecal gut microbiota and amino acids as noninvasive diagnostic biomarkers of Pediatric inflammatory bowel disease.

BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Fecal calprotectin (FCP) has limited specificity as diagnostic biomarker of pediatric inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), leading t...

Jun 12 2025 40503566
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