Gastroenterology

Inflammatory Bowel Disease

Latest AI and machine learning research in inflammatory bowel disease for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 321-340 of 3,673 articles

Machine Learning Model Predicts Recurrent Clostridioides difficile Infection in Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Disease (Recur CDI-IBD).

INTRODUCTION: Clostridioides difficile infection (CDI) present a significant challenge in patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), with high recurrence rates and complications. Predicting recurrent CDI (rCDI) in IBD patients is crucial for implementing targeted interventions to improve patient outcomes. This study aimed to develop and validate a predictive model (RecurCDI-IBD) using supervi...

Jan 21 2026 41562450

Transcriptomic profiling and machine learning uncover gene signatures of psoriasis endotypes and disease severity.

BACKGROUND: Despite increased understanding of psoriasis pathogenesis, molecular classification of clinical phenotypes and disease severity is poorly defined. Knowledge gaps include whether molecular endotypes of psoriasis underlie distinct clinical phenotypes and the positive and negative molecular regulators of disease severity across tissue compartments. METHODS: We performed comprehensive RNA ...

Jan 21 2026 41565778
Digital horizons: Exploring the future of AI-enabled gastroenterology in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

Artificial intelligence is rapidly reshaping gastroenterology through demonstrable gains in diagnostic precision, procedural quality, and operational ...

Jan 21 2026 41566344
From Clusters to Outcomes: Machine Learning-Based Phenotyping in Intermediate-High-Risk Acute Pulmonary Embolism.

Intermediate-high-risk (IHR) pulmonary embolism (PE) represents a heterogeneous group in whom guideline-based criteria may insufficiently capture biol...

Jan 18 2026 41555848
Predicting the progression of difficult-to-treat rheumatoid arthritis by a machine learning scoring system, from the FIRST registry.

OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to develop and validate a prediction model for the future progression of difficult-to-treat rheumatoid arthritis (D2T RA)...

Jan 16 2026 41545312
Computer Aided Polyp Detection Multi-center International Randomized Controlled Study with a Focus on Community Clinics: GAIN Clinical Trial.

BACKGROUND/AIMS: Computer-aided polyp detection (CADe) systems can enhance polyp detection, although their performance has largely been evaluated at a...

Jan 16 2026 41548723
Caries Microbiome: time to move from blame to balance.

BACKGROUND: Advances in next-generation sequencing(NGS) and multi-omics approaches reinforced the concept of functional diversity within biofilm commu...

Jan 15 2026 41538368
The 2025 top 10 list of endoscopy topics in medical publishing: an annual review by the American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy Editorial Board.

Using a systematic literature search of original articles published during 2025 in Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (GIE) and other high-impact medical and ...

Jan 13 2026 41539580
Randomized evidence on AI-enabled personalized treatment planning for adults with depressive-anxiety Spectrum disorders: A systematic review and Meta-analysis.

BACKGROUND: AI-enabled personalized treatment planning may improve outcomes by tailoring care, yet its clinical impact across modalities remains uncer...

Jan 13 2026 41539612
AI for screening in healthcare: promise and challenges.

Artificial intelligence (AI) is reshaping population screening, yet the translation from laboratory performance to population benefit remains limited....

Jan 12 2026 41524988
Machine learning-based identification of factors associated with spontaneous abortion in patients with Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE): Insights from the Egyptian College of Rheumatology (ECR)-SLE cohort.

BackgroundSystemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), an autoimmune disease, predominantly affects women and is associated with an increased risk of spontaneo...

Jan 11 2026 41521549
Rise of AI-generated open-access review articles after ChatGPT: A case example in inflammatory bowel disease.

Biomedical review articles are important for education, evidence synthesis, and clinical decision-making. Large language models such as ChatGPT may co...

Jan 9 2026 41510754
Artificial Intelligence and Its Role in Endoscopic Adenoma and Cancer Detection.

Colorectal cancer incidence and mortality have declined over time, due in part to high-quality screening and surveillance colonoscopy. Nevertheless, p...

Jan 7 2026 41948156
Application of artificial intelligence in colonoscopy imaging for polyp analysis-A systematic review.

The colon is a major component of the digestive system, so early detection of colorectal polyps is essential in preventing colorectal cancer, which is...

Jan 7 2026 41621228
Mechanistic evidence for dibutyl phthalate as an environmental trigger for inflammatory bowel disease.

Dibutyl phthalate (DBP) is a ubiquitous pollutant, but its molecular link to inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is undefined. We employed an integrative...

Jan 5 2026 41630903
Plasma metabolomics identifies lipid mediators linking depression and cognitive decline in late-life depression.

BACKGROUND: Late-life depression (LLD) features recurrent episodes and frequently co-exists with cognitive impairment, which predicts worse outcomes a...

Jan 1 2026 41483882
Advances in the Application of Digital Health Technologies in the Management of Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Disease.

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic disorder that requires long-term follow-up and individualized management. With the rapid development of ...

Dec 26 2025 41452318
Characterizing endotypes in chronic rhinosinusitis: emerging research and clinical applications.

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: The purpose of this study is to describe why this review is timely and relevant. Endotyping, the organization of rhinologic inflamm...

Dec 24 2025 41410625
Deep learning based treatment remission prediction to transcranial direct current stimulation in bipolar depression using EEG power spectral density.

Bipolar disorder is characterized by marked changes in mood and activity levels and is a leading cause of disability worldwide. We sought to investiga...

Dec 22 2025 41478240
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