Gastroenterology

Inflammatory Bowel Disease

Latest AI and machine learning research in inflammatory bowel disease for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 441-460 of 3,673 articles

Therapeutic Mechanisms of Medicine Food Homology Plants in Alzheimer's Disease: Insights from Network Pharmacology, Machine Learning, and Molecular Docking.

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder characterized by a gradual decline in cognitive function. Currently, there are no effective treatments for this condition. Medicine food homology plants have gained increasing attention as potential natural treatments for AD because of their nutritional value and therapeutic benefits. In this work, we aimed to provide a deeper un...

Feb 27 2025 40076742

Accuracy of machine learning methods in predicting prognosis of patients with psychotic spectrum disorders: a systematic review.

OBJECTIVES: We aimed to examine the predictive accuracy of functioning, relapse or remission among patients with psychotic disorders, using machine learning methods. We also identified specific features that were associated with these clinical outcomes.

Feb 25 2025 40000074
Towards full integration of explainable artificial intelligence in colon capsule endoscopy's pathway.

Despite recent surge of interest in deploying colon capsule endoscopy (CCE) for early diagnosis of colorectal diseases, there remains a large gap betw...

Feb 18 2025 39966538
Artificial Intelligence Model for Detection of Colorectal Cancer on Routine Abdominopelvic CT Examinations: A Training and External-Testing Study.

Radiologists are prone to missing some colorectal cancers (CRCs) on routine abdominopelvic CT examinations that are in fact detectable on the images....

Feb 12 2025 39936855
Comparison of time-to-event machine learning models in predicting biliary complication and mortality rate in liver transplant patients.

Post-Liver transplantation (LT) survival rates stagnate, with biliary complications (BC) as a major cause of death. We analyzed longitudinal data with...

Feb 8 2025 39922959
Eye-tracking dataset of endoscopist-AI teaming during colonoscopy: Retrospective and real-time acquisition.

Recent studies have demonstrated that integrating AI into colonoscopy procedures significantly improves the adenoma detection rate (ADR) and reduces t...

Feb 5 2025 39910061
Colorectal cancer detection with enhanced precision using a hybrid supervised and unsupervised learning approach.

The current work introduces the hybrid ensemble framework for the detection and segmentation of colorectal cancer. This framework will incorporate bot...

Jan 25 2025 39863646
Shengxue Busui Decoction activates the PI3K/Akt and VEGF pathways, enhancing vascular function and inhibiting osteocyte apoptosis to combat steroid-induced femoral head necrosis.

INTRODUCTION: Steroid-induced osteonecrosis of the femoral head (SONFH) is a debilitating condition with no specific treatment. Inhibiting osteocyte a...

Jan 24 2025 39926257
The research progress of biologics in elderly-onset rheumatoid arthritis (EORA).

is a distinct subtype of characterized by heightened treatment challenges due to immune aging and the complexity of comorbidities. This review syste...

Jan 23 2025 39916724
Interpreting IGF-1 in children treated with recombinant growth hormone: challenges during early puberty.

OBJECTIVE: It can be challenging to determine the correct dosage of recombinant growth hormone (GH) in children with GH deficiency, leading to highly ...

Jan 21 2025 39906034
A practical guide to FAIR data management in the age of multi-OMICS and AI.

Multi-cellular biological systems, including the immune system, are highly complex, dynamic, and adaptable. Systems biologists aim to understand such ...

Jan 20 2025 39902035
Synthesized colonoscopy dataset from high-fidelity virtual colon with abnormal simulation.

With the advent of the deep learning-based colonoscopy system, the need for a vast amount of high-quality colonoscopy image datasets for training is c...

Jan 17 2025 39826299
Dynamic spectrum-driven hierarchical learning network for polyp segmentation.

Accurate automatic polyp segmentation in colonoscopy is crucial for the prompt prevention of colorectal cancer. However, the heterogeneous nature of p...

Jan 14 2025 39847953
Deep Learning for Classification of Inflammatory Bowel Disease Activity in Whole Slide Images of Colonic Histopathology.

Grading activity of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) using standardized histopathological scoring systems remains challenging due to limited availabil...

Jan 10 2025 39800054
FocusUNet: Pioneering dual attention with gated U-Net for colonoscopic polyp segmentation.

The detection and excision of colorectal polyps, precursors to colorectal cancer (CRC), can improve survival rates by up to 90%. Automated polyp segme...

Jan 10 2025 39793349
Semi-Supervised Detection Model Based on Adaptive Ensemble Learning for Medical Images.

Introducing deep learning technologies into the medical image processing field requires accuracy guarantee, especially for high-resolution images rela...

Jan 7 2025 37339032
Plasma Epstein-Barr Virus DNA load for diagnostic and prognostic assessment in intestinal Epstein-Barr Virus infection.

BACKGROUND: The prospective application of plasma Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) DNA load as a noninvasive measure of intestinal EBV infection remains unexp...

Jan 7 2025 39839261
[Telemedicine and AI-supported diagnostics in the daily routine of visceral medicine].

Advances in telemedicine, exemplified by augmented reality (AR) and virtual reality (VR), are rapidly progressing. For instance, AR available over lon...

Dec 30 2024 39738552
Current Status of Artificial Intelligence Use in Colonoscopy.

BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) has significantly impacted medical imaging, particularly in gastrointestinal endoscopy. Computer-aided detect...

Dec 26 2024 39724867
Single-Cell Sequencing and Machine Learning Integration to Identify Candidate Biomarkers in Psoriasis: .

BACKGROUND: Psoriasis represents a persistent, immune-driven inflammatory condition affecting the skin, characterized by a lack of well-established bi...

Dec 24 2024 39735895
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