Latest AI and machine learning research in inflammatory bowel disease for healthcare professionals.
BACKGROUND: Colorectal cancer (CRC) leads to heavy disease and economic burdens globally. Early screening such as colonoscopy has been demonstrated to reduce both CRC incidence and mortality. However, uptake of colonoscopy among high-risk individuals is low in China, limiting screening efficacy. To improve screening uptake, it is necessary to ensure the engagement of both specialist and general pr...
Pathologic diagnosis is a critical phase in deciding the optimal treatment procedure for dealing with colorectal cancer (CRC). Colonic polyps, precursors to CRC, can pathologically be classified into two major types: adenomatous (malignant potential) and hyperplastic (benign). Various imaging techniques, such as narrow band imaging (NBI) and white light imaging (WLI), are adopted in capturing poly...
The discovery of selective immunosuppressants for T cell-mediated diseases like Ulcerative Colitis (UC) is a significant challenge. While traditional ...
OBJECTIVE: To develop an efficient and domain-adapted system to process colonoscopy and pathology reports using knowledge distillation techniques. PAT...
BACKGROUND: This study aimed to elucidate the relationship between thyroid-related parameters and the prognosis of Graves' disease (GD). METHODS: This...
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate whether medical-domain pre-training and parameter-efficient fine-tuning improve the ability of locally deployable large languag...
The Group for Research and Assessment of Psoriasis and Psoriatic Arthritis (GRAPPA) 2025 annual meeting, held in Bogotá, Colombia, featured soapbox pr...
PURPOSE: Radiation necrosis (RN) is a challenging complication of cranial irradiation, often requiring corticosteroids for management. This study eval...
OBJECTIVE: Inadequate bowel preparation impairs the accuracy of colonoscopy and increases the burden on patients and healthcare systems. Consequently,...
BACKGROUND: Colonoscopy is the gold standard for colorectal cancer screening; however, it is limited by a substantial adenoma miss rate. We aimed to p...
BACKGROUND: Cluster headache is associated with compensated hypogonadism in males, suggesting impaired testicular steroidogenesis. It is unknown if ad...
The early diagnosis of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) lacks biomarkers with a high sensitivity and specificity. This study was to find sensitive and s...
OBJECTIVES: This study investigated serum pentosidine levels as an advanced glycation end product (AGE)-related marker of bone matrix deterioration an...
BACKGROUND: Traditional auscultation, heavily dependent on the subjective judgment of physicians, can lead to variability in diagnoses. This study aim...
BACKGROUND: This study was conducted to delineate layer-specific transcriptomic alterations in the keratoconus (KC) epithelium and stroma and to ident...
Phthalates (PAEs) are widely used plasticizers that are increasingly linked to tumorigenesis. In this study, we integrated network toxicology and mach...
BACKGROUND: Obesity is commonly viewed as a reversible condition primarily driven by excess body weight. Increasing evidence, however, suggests that a...
BACKGROUND: Over the past decade, neuropsychopharmacology has shifted from stagnation to momentum, with first-in-class mechanisms and biomarker-enable...
PURPOSE: Intestinal ultrasound (IUS) is used to assess and monitor inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Bowel wall thickness (BWT) is its key marker, but...
OBJECTIVES: To develop a large-language-model (LLM)-centric workflow flow extraction and migration of clinician-documented colonoscopy recall recommen...