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Information Technology

Latest AI and machine learning research in information technology for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 2721-2740 of 5,817 articles

Applications of Artificial Intelligence for Retinopathy of Prematurity Screening.

OBJECTIVES: Childhood blindness from retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) is increasing as a result of improvements in neonatal care worldwide. We evaluate the effectiveness of artificial intelligence (AI)-based screening in an Indian ROP telemedicine program and whether differences in ROP severity between neonatal care units (NCUs) identified by using AI are related to differences in oxygen-titrating...

Mar 1 2021 33637645

Artificial intelligence in precision medicine in hepatology.

The advancement of investigation tools and electronic health records (EHR) enables a paradigm shift from guideline-specific therapy toward patient-specific precision medicine. The multiparametric and large detailed information necessitates novel analyses to explore the insight of diseases and to aid the diagnosis, monitoring, and outcome prediction. Artificial intelligence (AI), machine learning, ...

Mar 1 2021 33709606
Converting disease maps into heavyweight ontologies: general methodology and application to Alzheimer's disease.

Omics technologies offer great promises for improving our understanding of diseases. The integration and interpretation of such data pose major challe...

Feb 16 2021 33590873
Domain-specific introduction to machine learning terminology, pitfalls and opportunities in CRISPR-based gene editing.

The use of machine learning (ML) has become prevalent in the genome engineering space, with applications ranging from predicting target site efficienc...

Jan 18 2021 32008042
Natural Language Processing Performance for the Identification of Venous Thromboembolism in an Integrated Healthcare System.

Real-time identification of venous thromboembolism (VTE), defined as deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism (PE), can inform a healthcare o...

Jan 1 2021 33906470
Achieving Equitable Access to Medicines and Health Services: A COVID-19-time Recalled Matter.

In the 21 century, while some people seek to use artificial intelligence for health services delivery, others have to surrender their health rights to...

Jan 1 2021 35194459
Reporting of demographic data and representativeness in machine learning models using electronic health records.

OBJECTIVE: The development of machine learning (ML) algorithms to address a variety of issues faced in clinical practice has increased rapidly. Howeve...

Dec 9 2020 32935131
Democratizing EHR analyses with FIDDLE: a flexible data-driven preprocessing pipeline for structured clinical data.

OBJECTIVE: In applying machine learning (ML) to electronic health record (EHR) data, many decisions must be made before any ML is applied; such prepro...

Dec 9 2020 33040151
AI technology for remote clinical assessment and monitoring.

OBJECTIVE: To report the clinical validation of an innovative, artificial intelligence (AI)-powered, portable and non-invasive medical device called W...

Dec 2 2020 33320742
The era of artificial intelligence-based individualized telemedicine is coming.

Artificial intelligence (AI), Internet of Things (IoT), and telemedicine are deeply involved in our daily life and have also been extensively applied ...

Nov 1 2020 32568967
[Challenges of digitalization in trauma care].

The increasing digitalization of social life opens up new possibilities for modern health care. This article describes innovative application possibil...

Nov 1 2020 32856148
Formal representation of patients' care context data: the path to improving the electronic health record.

OBJECTIVE: To develop a collection of concept-relationship-concept tuples to formally represent patients' care context data to inform electronic healt...

Nov 1 2020 32935127
High signal-to-noise ratio reconstruction of low bit-depth optical coherence tomography using deep learning.

SIGNIFICANCE: Reducing the bit depth is an effective approach to lower the cost of an optical coherence tomography (OCT) imaging device and increase t...

Nov 1 2020 33191687
A novelty route for smartphone-based artificial intelligence approach to ophthalmic screening.

Artificial intelligence (AI) has been widely applied in the medical field and achieved enormous milestones in helping specialists to make diagnosis an...

Oct 1 2020 32520771
A transformation-based method for auditing the IS-A hierarchy of biomedical terminologies in the Unified Medical Language System.

OBJECTIVE: The Unified Medical Language System (UMLS) integrates various source terminologies to support interoperability between biomedical informati...

Oct 1 2020 32918476
The toll of noninfected CRS patients to the COVID-19 pandemic.

Social distancing with the aim of avoiding infections and pre-serve critical care capacities during the COVID-19 pandemic has been implemented in Germ...

Oct 1 2020 33130830
eHealth and Clinical Documentation Systems.

eHealth is the use of modern information and communication technology (ICT) for trans-institutional healthcare purposes. Important subtopics of eHealt...

Sep 25 2020 32990673
Application of Industry 4.0 Concept to Health Care.

The paper describes the concept of the Industry 4.0 and its reflection in health care. Industry 4.0 connects intelligent production concepts with exte...

Sep 4 2020 33087590
Artificial intelligence in ophthalmology during COVID-19 and in the post COVID-19 era.

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: To highlight artificial intelligence applications in ophthalmology during the COVID-19 pandemic that can be used to: describe ocula...

Sep 1 2020 32694268
[Artificial intelligence to support telemedicine in Africa].

Telemedicine has been used in the daily routine of dermatologists for decades. The potential advantages are especially obvious in African countries ha...

Sep 1 2020 32761386
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