Hospital-Based Medicine

Intensivists

Latest AI and machine learning research in intensivists for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 379-399 of 4,771 articles
Transforming a fragile protein helix into an ultrastable scaffold via a hierarchical AI and chemistry framework.

The rational design of proteins that maintain structural integrity under concurrent thermal, mechani...

Apr 2026 41925723
Deep learning improves image quality in motion-robust and sedation-free pediatric brain MRI.

OBJECTIVES: Motion and limited compliance compromise diagnostic MR image quality, particularly in pe...

Apr 2026 41925834
Performance of Large Language Models vs Conventional Machine Learning for Predicting Clinical Outcomes With Limited Data: Comparative Study.

BACKGROUND: Machine learning (ML) can be used to predict clinical outcomes. Training predictive mode...

Apr 2026 41921208
A Machine Learning-Based Model for Individualized Prediction of Vancomycin Concentration-Time Curves in ICU Patients.

Therapeutic drug monitoring is essential for ensuring the efficacy and safety of vancomycin therapy ...

Apr 2026 41803667
DILIConsult: A Multi-Agent Large Language Model Framework for Evaluating Drug-Induced Liver Injury in ICU Settings.

BACKGROUND: Large language models (LLMs) can support clinical decision-making by parsing databases a...

(1)
Apr 2026 41826786
Predicting ventilation from single breathing phase non-contrast CT using Swin Transformers.

BACKGROUND: Pulmonary ventilation imaging enables functional avoidance radiotherapy treatment plans ...

Apr 2026 41881558
Development and Internal Validation of a Gradient Boosting Model for Pressure Injury Risk in the ICU.

Pressure injury (PI) is common in the ICU and not well captured by single-risk tools such as the Bra...

(1)
Apr 2026 41895787
Artificial intelligence in intensive care units: a scoping review addressing the translational gap to clinical practice.

BACKGROUND: Critically ill patients generate large volumes of complex data, creating challenges for ...

Mar 2026 41913474
Predictive modeling and experimental validation of mechanical-microstructural relationships in 3D-printed Onyx-fibre composites.

Additive Manufacturing (AM) has emerged as a revolutionary fabrication technology for producing high...

Mar 2026 41912837
Towards efficient language giants: A comprehensive survey on structural optimizations and compression techniques for large language models.

The impressive success of large language models (LLMs) across a broad spectrum of NLP tasks has attr...

Mar 2026 41932125
Automated Echocardiographic Detection of Congenital Heart Disease Using Artificial Intelligence.

BACKGROUND: Delayed or missed diagnosis of congenital heart disease (CHD) contributes to excess pedi...

Mar 2026 41902792
Machine learning-driven design of multiscale reinforced horse chestnut starch-based composite films for biodegradable packaging applications.

To address the poor mechanical strength, limited thermal stability, and inadequate UV-shielding capa...

Mar 2026 41905687
Proteomic profiling and pathway analyses reveal molecular signatures and immune networks in pediatric sepsis.

BACKGROUND: Sepsis remains a leading cause of childhood mortality worldwide. Most deaths occur withi...

Mar 2026 41896381
At the Edge of Chaos: Complexity Science and Critical Care in the Era of Artificial Intelligence.

Critical care unfolds at the crossroads of highly complex, nonlinear systems. The intersection of pa...

(1)
Mar 2026 41894662
A comprehensive analysis of brain network complexity in task-based fMRI using entropy: systematic review.

Entropy-based analysis is increasingly used in task-based functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMR...

(1)
Mar 2026 41886027
Machine learning predicts sepsis deterioration trajectories.

Sepsis has heterogeneous clinical trajectories, but conventional severity scores offer only static r...

Mar 2026 41888397
Subtypes estimation in single-cell multi-omics data via S-multi-SNE.

Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) has rapidly become an essential method in modern biology, as ...

Mar 2026 41895518
Nonlinear dynamical analysis of chaos, fractal complexity, and entropy in EEG signals during music therapy in ICU burn patients.

Music therapy (MT) is known to influence brain dynamics; however, its effects on nonlinear electroen...

Mar 2026 41879179
International Delphi consensus on acute kidney injury: Foundations for AI-driven digital twin development in critical care nephrology.

BACKGROUND: Acute kidney injury (AKI) in critically ill patients is clinically complex and heterogen...

(1)
Mar 2026 41880297
Enhanced mechanical and shielding properties of heavy concrete: A machine learning approach to mix proportion optimization.

Shielding concrete is a multifunctional material that combines structural support with radiation shi...

Mar 2026 41894883
A cost-sensitive multiclass machine learning framework for postoperative neurosurgical triage (Neuro-TACTIC).

Postoperative placement of patients into a regular ward, an intermediate-care unit (IMC), or an inte...

Mar 2026 41876779
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