Transplantation

Kidney Transplantation

Latest AI and machine learning research in kidney transplantation for healthcare professionals.

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Machine learning of sunitinib resistance genes reveals that SP5 regulates angiogenesis and sunitinib resistance in RCC via the VEGFA/AKT axis.

BACKGROUND: Sunitinib resistance remains a major clinical challenge in renal cell carcinoma, and the underlying molecular mechanisms are incompletely understood. SP5, a member of the specificity protein transcription factor family, has been implicated in tumor progression, but its role in sunitinib resistance and angiogenesis in RCC is unclear. METHODS: We integrated bulk RNA-seq datasets (GSE1721...

Aug 20 2026 42623896

Unclassifiable Invasive Pulmonary Aspergillosis in the Intensive Care Unit: Insights From a Multicenter, Retrospective Cohort Study in France (2022-2024).

BACKGROUND: Suspected invasive pulmonary aspergillosis (IPA) is increasingly treated in intensive care, including in patients without classical immunosuppression. Whether current research definitions (European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer [EORTC]/Mycoses Study Group Education and Research Consortium (MSGERC), Invasive Fungal Diseases in Adult Patients in ICU [FUNDICU]) classif...

Aug 19 2026 42682890
The Eye as a Window to Cardio-Kidney-Metabolic Disease.

The Cardiovascular-Kidney-Metabolic (CKM) syndrome reframes cardiovascular, kidney, and metabolic disease as an integrated continuum, yet its manageme...

Aug 19 2026 42616587
Nanotechnology-based immunotherapy: integrating Artificial Intelligence (AI) with current strategies in combating brain cancer disease.

Brain cancer is one of the most challenging malignancies and a major contributor to worldwide morbidity and mortality. Glioblastoma, the most aggressi...

Aug 18 2026 42613493
Prognostication in End-Stage Kidney Disease: Tools, Evidence, and Clinical Applications.

Prognostication in end-stage kidney disease is fundamental to person-centered care and shared decision-making. This review summarizes the current evid...

Aug 18 2026 42615482
Nephrology 2050: an evidence-informed roadmap from precision prevention to kidney regeneration.

BACKGROUND: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is projected to become one of the leading causes of premature mortality worldwide by 2050. Simultaneously, ad...

Aug 18 2026 42611122
Radiotherapy and immunotherapy in cancer treatment: mechanisms of clinical synergy.

Synergizing radiotherapy (RT) with immune checkpoint inhibitors has emerged as a promising strategy for solid tumors. RT acts as a potent immunomodula...

Aug 17 2026 42606129
A Randomized Controlled Trial Evaluating Digital Health Intervention on Phosphate Control in Patients on Dialysis.

BACKGROUND: Hyperphosphataemia is a common metabolic complication of CKD and is associated with poor health outcomes. Dietary intervention is a key st...

Aug 17 2026 42606901
Multi-Omics Integration Identifies a CDH3-Associated Malignant Epithelial State and Immunosuppressive Niche to Predict Prognosis in Thymic Epithelial Tumors.

Thymic epithelial tumors (TETs) are rare and heterogeneous malignancies whose aggressive epithelial states and microenvironmental organization remain ...

Aug 15 2026 42603286
A novel adrenomedullin receptor signaling-based prognostic model predicts immunosuppressive microenvironment and informs therapeutic stratification in hepatocellular carcinoma: A retrospective bioinformatics study.

The adrenomedullin receptor signaling pathway plays a crucial role in tumor progression, yet its comprehensive implication in hepatocellular carcinoma...

Aug 14 2026 42601689
Machine-learning-based Phenomapping of Patients with Keratinocyte Carcinoma: Data-driven Subgrouping by Disease Burden, Comorbidities and Socioeconomic Status.

Keratinocyte carcinoma (KC) places a considerable and growing burden on healthcare systems. Given the KC population's heterogeneity, tailored clinical...

Aug 13 2026 42593153
Altered Complement and Tubular Mitochondrial Proteins Are Linked to Graft Loss in DSA+ Antibody-Mediated Rejection.

BACKGROUND: Antibody-mediated rejection (AMR) is the main driver of late kidney allograft loss. Anti-HLA donor-specific antibodies (DSA) are strongly ...

Aug 13 2026 42593862
Cancer immunotherapy under immune pressure: Mechanisms of resistance and the shift toward precision immune engineering.

Cancer immunotherapy has transformed the treatment landscape across multiple malignancies; however, durable responses remain limited to a subset of pa...

Aug 12 2026 42585834
Single-Atom Nanozymes for High-Efficiency Cancer Immunotherapy by Targeting Tumor Microenvironment.

Tumor immunotherapy has emerged as a transformative strategy for cancer treatment. However, its clinical efficacy remains limited by the immunosuppres...

Aug 12 2026 42590854
Perspective: The Future of Peritoneal Dialysis in the Era of Telemedicine and Artificial Intelligence.

Peritoneal dialysis (PD) represents one of the major modalities for home-based renal replacement therapy, offering autonomy and flexibility to patient...

Aug 11 2026 42579647
The molecular landscape of chordoma: Current frontiers from multi-omics to artificial intelligence.

Chordoma is a rare and aggressive malignant bone tumor of the axial skeleton that has historically challenged clinicians due to its complex anatomical...

Aug 9 2026 42571860
Transforming Cancer Treatment: Integrative Strategies Targeting the Tumor Microenvironment through Biological Innovation and Artificial Intelligence.

Cancer is no longer viewed solely as a consequence of tumor-intrinsic genetic alterations but rather as a disease sustained by a complex and evolving ...

Aug 8 2026 42570744
Machine learning-assisted prediction of 5-year mortality in chronic kidney disease: the KoreaN cohort study for Outcome in patients With Chronic Kidney Disease (KNOW-CKD).

BACKGROUND: Mortality prediction models for patients with non-dialysis chronic kidney disease (CKD) remain limited despite their clinical importance. ...

Aug 7 2026 42563520
Clinical Research on Microecological Landscape for Infection Risk Stratification in Newly Diagnosed Patients with Hematological Conditions.

INTRODUCTION: Infection is a common and potentially fatal complication during the treatment of hematological diseases, particularly in the context of ...

Aug 6 2026 42560632
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