Surgery

Laser Surgery

Latest AI and machine learning research in laser surgery for healthcare professionals.

4,138 articles
Stay Ahead - Weekly Laser Surgery research updates
Subscribe
Browse Categories
Showing 862-882 of 4,138 articles
Surgical Re-enactment for Operating Room Workflow Datasets

The introduction of new technologies, such as surgical robots, is driving the vision of a connected,...

Weakly Supervised Pathology-Informed Representation Learning for PET-Based Content Retrieval of Intra-Tumour Heterogeneity

We propose a weakly supervised 18FFDG PET representation-learning framework for content based medica...

From Pixel to Prognosis: Convolutional and GLCM Feature Fusion for Automated Four-Class Cataract Severity Classification

Objective: To develop a low-cost automated cataract severity classification system operating on stan...

Luminosity-Adaptive Contrast Enhancement Using CLAHE for Retinal Fundus Images with Quantitative Validation and Comparative Analysis

Background: Retinal fundus imaging is central to the early diagnosis of sight-threatening conditions...

From Geometric Recovery to Causal Validation: A Reproducible Audit of Sparse Autoencoder Features, from Superposition Geometry to Causal Inertness

Sparse autoencoders (SAEs) are the standard for decomposing superposed neural representations into i...

Robust Longitudinal Dementia Prediction under Systemic Missingness via Hierarchical Fusion and Test-Time Adaptation

Longitudinal dementia progression prediction is essential for clinical decision-making. However, mod...

Retinal resuscitation in post-mortem eyes

Vision loss compromises the quality of life of millions of people worldwide. Currently, vision-resto...

Fully Automated High-Precision Segmentation of Retinal Atrophy and Ellipsoid Zone Thickness in OCT: A Reliable Tool for Real-World GA Monitoring

Geographic atrophy (GA) secondary to age-related macular degeneration (AMD) requires precise monitor...

Retrieval-Warmed Energy-Based Reasoning: A Five-Arm Ablation Methodology for Diffusion-as-Inference on Structured Reasoning Tasks

Warm-started diffusion samplers accelerate iterative inference, but it is rarely clear which part of...

FunPiQ: A New Benchmark for Pixel-Level Quality Assessment in Fundus Images

Color fundus photography (CFP) is the most common ophthalmic imaging modality for large-scale screen...

Physics-Guided Spatiotemporal State Space Modeling for Lookahead Molten Pool Segmentation in Laser Wire-Feed Welding

Real-time weld-pool perception is critical for closed-loop control in laser wire-feed welding, where...

Extraction of Glaucoma Diagnosis, Type, and Severity from Clinical Notes using Secure Cloud-based Large Language Models

Purpose: To evaluate the performance of secure cloud-based large language models (LLMs) in extractin...

(4)
Utilising Artificial Intelligence to Identify Ventricular Tachycardia Ablation Targets in Sinus Rhythm

Background and Aims: Machine learning has shown potential in predicting ablation targets for ventric...

GLLaucoMed: A Secure LLM-Powered Agentic Workflow for Automated Medication Extraction from Free-Text Glaucoma Clinical Notes

Purpose: To evaluate the efficacy of large language models (LLMs) in extracting medication-related i...

(1)
A Heterogeneous Graph Neural Network Framework for Multi-Horizon Stroke Mortality Prediction

Background: Machine learning models for stroke mortality prediction typically treat each time horizo...

Conformal Prediction and Ensemble Learning for Uncertainty-Aware ICU Mortality Stratification

Background. Conventional ICU severity scores - SOFA, qSOFA, and APACHE-II - use additive integer wei...

Re-M3Dr: Rebalanced MultiModal Mean Deviation Regression

Mean Deviation (MD) is a critical metric for assessing visual field loss in ophthalmology. While pre...

Design and Validation of an AI-Assisted Sequential Screening Framework for Psychological Distress in Glaucoma

Purpose: Psychological distress is highly prevalent in glaucoma and is associated with worse adheren...

Browse Categories