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Laser Surgery

Latest AI and machine learning research in laser surgery for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 141-160 of 4,618 articles

Detection of Microbehavior Intervals for Predicting Mental Health: Clinically Relevant and Advanced Multimodal Temporal Analysis.

BACKGROUND: Health care workers (HCWs) face sustained psychological demands that place them at heightened risk for burnout and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). However, assessing psychological distress in this population remains challenging because of stigma, underreporting, and the limitations of self-report tools. Although nonverbal behaviors such as facial expressions and gaze hold diagnos...

May 27 2026 42202278

Rerouting Eye Care: How AI and Telemedicine Are Reshaping Ophthalmology Patient Journeys in the United Kingdom and Germany.

Artificial intelligence (AI) as a medical device is now progressively entering routine ophthalmic care, yet its impact is still mostly evaluated in terms of diagnostic performance rather than how it reshapes patient care pathways. This viewpoint argues that careful pathway design is crucial to implementing AI in ophthalmology so that it translates into real, practical benefits for patients and ser...

May 27 2026 42202299
Retinal graph neural network for segmentation of retinal vasculature and foveal avascular zone from OCTA images.

OBJECTIVES: Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) causes major vision loss, requiring precise segmentation of retinal vessels and the Foveal Avascular Zone (FAZ)....

May 27 2026 42190053
Feasibility study of an AI-powered mobile app to support cutaneous leishmaniasis diagnosis in the Brazilian Amazon.

BACKGROUND: Cutaneous leishmaniasis (CL) remains a major public health challenge, especially in Brazil's Amazon, where environmental and economic pres...

May 27 2026 42201945
The evolving role of artificial intelligence in ophthalmology: basic science, translation, and clinical integration.

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Ophthalmology has emerged as the proving ground for medical artificial intelligence (AI) because of its imaging-centric workflows, ...

May 25 2026 42224074
Risk Prediction Model for Critical Illness in Connective Tissue Disease-associated Interstitial Lung Disease.

OBJECTIVE: This study was to optimize the current methods for identifying and predicting the risk of critical illness in patients with connective tiss...

May 22 2026 42176853
A multimodal ocular aging index reveals proteomic pathways and predicts incident age-related eye diseases.

Chronological age incompletely captures heterogeneity in biological aging. In this prospective study of 45,819 UK Biobank participants, we developed a...

May 22 2026 42173886
Diabetic retinal disease cure accelerator: Modernizing staging and endpoints.

The "Diabetic Retinal Disease (DRD) Cure Accelerator," a joint initiative by the Mary Tyler Moore Vision Initiative and the Collaborative Community on...

May 21 2026 42173402
Artificial intelligence and clinical informatics in UK ophthalmology training: a national cross-sectional survey.

BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) and clinical informatics (CI) are strategic priorities for UK ophthalmology, with the Royal College of Ophtha...

May 21 2026 42163311
"Bioprinting of Hair: How Far We Proceeded and What Needs to be Done".

Alopecia is a common dermatologic disorder with psychological and quality-of-life impact. Current options such as PRP, topical agents, microneedling o...

May 21 2026 42163626
Enhancing diabetic retinopathy diagnosis and grading: a retrospective study on AI-assisted decision making and cost analysis.

BACKGROUND/AIMS: Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a major ocular complication of diabetes mellitus. While artificial intelligence (AI)-based DR screening ...

May 20 2026 41115744
Impact of artificial intelligence on the availability, accessibility, acceptability and quality of ophthalmic disease screening services: a scoping review.

This scoping review examines the existing literature on the application of artificial intelligence (AI) in screening for eye diseases, with a focus on...

May 20 2026 41390158
[Position paper of the German Society of Cardiology-quality criteria for performing catheter ablation of atrial fibrillation: executive summary].

The updated German Society of Cardiology (DGK) position paper on catheter ablation of atrial fibrillation (AF) [1] presents the current evidence, tech...

May 19 2026 42154219
A machine learning surrogate model for fast approximation of simulated microwave ablation zones.

Microwave ablation (MWA) is a minimally invasive therapy for liver, lung, and kidney tumors. Computational modeling with finite element methods (FEM) ...

May 19 2026 42155488
Direct Identification and Quantification of Nanoplastics in Aqueous Environments via Dual-Channel Electrothermal Vaporization-Microplasma-Based Point Discharge-Optical Emission Spectrometry (DC-ETV-μPD-OES).

A miniaturized analytical platform integrating dual-channel electrothermal vaporization-microplasma-based point discharge-optical emission spectrometr...

May 18 2026 42150130
STAGE challenge: Structural-Functional Transition in Glaucoma Assessment.

Glaucoma is a leading cause of irreversible yet preventable blindness in working-age populations. Clinical diagnos is currently relies on functional v...

May 15 2026 42143993
Structure-aware retinal disentanglement reveals the genetic architecture of ocular and systemic diseases.

Deep learning effectively extracts retinal phenotypes but often functions as an entangled black box, obscuring specific genetic mechanisms and hinderi...

May 15 2026 42139265
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