Nephrology

Latest AI and machine learning research in nephrology for healthcare professionals.

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Estimating Glomerular Filtration Rate in Kidney Transplant Recipients: Comparing a Novel Equation With Commonly Used Equations in this Population.

BACKGROUND: Assessment of glomerular filtration rate (GFR) is important in kidney transplantation. T...

A Successful Approach to Kidney Transplantation in Patients With Enteric (Secondary) Hyperoxaluria.

BACKGROUND: Enteric hyperoxaluria due to malabsorption may cause chronic oxalate nephropathy and lea...

Fast segmentation of kidney components using random forests and ferns.

PURPOSE: This paper studies the feasibility of developing a fast and accurate automatic kidney compo...

Eight Weeks of Ledipasvir/Sofosbuvir in Kidney Transplant Recipients With Hepatitis C Genotype 1 Infection.

Short treatment duration of ledipasvir/sofosbuvir (LDV/SOF) has been successfully used to treat hepa...

Accuracy of glomerular filtration rate estimationequations in patients with hematopathy.

Renal dysfunction is a common side-effect of chemotherapeuticagents in patients with hematopathy. Al...

Lupus pneumonitis presenting with high titre of anti-Ro antibody.

Lupus pneumonitis carries high mortality and is a rare manifestation of systemic lupus erythematosus...

[Assessment of diet in patients with chronic kidney diseases without dialysis and relationship with the nutritional status].

BACKGROUND: Diet is one of the pillars of the treatment for patients with chronic kidney disease wit...

First Ever Use of Proton Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy Delivered with Curative Intent to Bilateral Synchronous Primary Renal Cell Carcinomas.

Limited therapeutic options exist for inoperable bilateral kidney tumors. We report the first ever u...

A new machine-learning method to prognosticate paraquat poisoned patients by combining coagulation, liver, and kidney indices.

The prognosis of paraquat (PQ) poisoning is highly correlated to plasma PQ concentration, which has ...

Loculated transudative pleural effusion masquerading as right upper lobe consolidation in a haemodialysis patient.

Pleural effusion is a common encounter in renal failure patients and frequently possess a diagnostic...

A novel machine learning approach reveals latent vascular phenotypes predictive of renal cancer outcome.

Gene expression signatures are commonly used as predictive biomarkers, but do not capture structural...

Noninvasive Evaluation of Portal Hypertension Using a Supervised Learning Technique.

Portal hypertension (PHT) is a key event in the evolution of different chronic liver diseases and le...

Low-dose Rituximab therapy in resistant idiopathic membranous nephropathy: single-center experience.

BACKGROUND: Persistent significant proteinuria has been associated with increased risk of progressio...

Sub-acute administration of lower doses of nicotine caused sex-dependent improvement of renal function in Wistar rats.

The adverse and beneficial health effects of nicotine (NIC), the major alkaloid found in cigarettes ...

Associations of ambient coarse particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide, and carbon monoxide with the risk of kidney disease: a cohort study.

BACKGROUND: Experimental evidence and preliminary clinical evidence suggest that environmental air p...

Relations of established aging biomarkers (IL-6, D-dimer, s-VCAM) to glomerular filtration rate and mortality in community-dwelling elderly adults.

BACKGROUND: Biomarkers improving risk prediction for elderly populations with chronic kidney disease...

A validated capillary electrophoretic method for the determination of indacaterol and its application to a pharmaceutical preparation.

Indacaterol is a new inhaled ultra-long acting β-agonist. It has been recently approved in the Europ...

Clinical management of patients on peritoneal dialysis in Italy: results from the ATENA study.

BACKGROUND: In Italy, few studies have examined the clinical management of peritoneal dialysis (PD) ...

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