Nephrology

Latest AI and machine learning research in nephrology for healthcare professionals.

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Dialysis adequacy predictions using a machine learning method.

Dialysis adequacy is an important survival indicator in patients with chronic hemodialysis. However, there are inconveniences and disadvantages to measuring dialysis adequacy by blood samples. This study used machine learning models to predict dialysis adequacy in chronic hemodialysis patients using repeatedly measured data during hemodialysis. This study included 1333 hemodialysis sessions corres...

Jul 29 2021 34326393

Test clamp procedure in robot-assisted partial nephrectomy: is it a safe procedure?

We performed test clamp procedure in robot-assisted partial nephrectomy (RAPN) to prevent massive bleeding during tumor resection and to omit dissection of non-feeding arteries around the tumor. We subsequently analyzed the safety and usefulness of the procedure. The Test clamp procedure was performed for 1 to 3 min during renal artery test ischemia prior to the actual ischemia and tumor resection...

Jul 27 2021 34313949
EHR-Oriented Knowledge Graph System: Toward Efficient Utilization of Non-Used Information Buried in Routine Clinical Practice.

Non-used clinical information has negative implications on healthcare quality. Clinicians pay priority attention to clinical information relevant to t...

Jul 27 2021 34057901
A Self-Representation-Based Fuzzy SVM Model for Predicting Vascular Calcification of Hemodialysis Patients.

In end-stage renal disease (ESRD), vascular calcification risk factors are essential for the survival of hemodialysis patients. To effectively assess ...

Jul 27 2021 34367315
Assessing the Adequacy of Hemodialysis Patients via the Graph-Based Takagi-Sugeno-Kang Fuzzy System.

Maintenance hemodialysis is the main method for the treatment of end-stage renal disease in China. The / value is the gold standard of hemodialysis ad...

Jul 27 2021 34367320
Evaluation of Effect of Curcumin on Psychological State of Patients with Pulmonary Hypertension by Magnetic Resonance Image under Deep Learning.

This research aimed to evaluate the right ventricular segmentation ability of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) images based on deep learning and evalu...

Jul 26 2021 34385900
Preliminary study on the application of renal ultrasonography radiomics in the classification of glomerulopathy.

BACKGROUND: The aim of this study was to investigate the potential use of renal ultrasonography radiomics features in the histologic classification of...

Jul 23 2021 34301205
Quick Annotator: an open-source digital pathology based rapid image annotation tool.

Image-based biomarker discovery typically requires accurate segmentation of histologic structures (e.g. cell nuclei, tubules, and epithelial regions) ...

Jul 19 2021 34288586
Comparison of robot-assisted partial nephrectomy for complex (RENAL scores ≥10) and non-complex renal tumors: A single-center experience.

OBJECTIVES: To compare functional and surgical outcomes of robot-assisted partial nephrectomy for complex tumors with RENAL scores ≥10 and non-complex...

Jul 19 2021 34279058
Robot-assisted Kidney Transplantation.

This paper describes robot-assisted kidney transplantation (RAKT) from a living donor. The robot is docked between the parted legs of the patient, pla...

Jul 19 2021 34338681
Combination Therapy of Chloramphenicol and Daptomycin for the Treatment of Infective Endocarditis Secondary to Multidrug Resistant .

A 38-years-old female with an aortic valve replacement presented to an outside hospital (OSH) with fevers and malaise. Blood cultures revealed VRE whi...

Jul 14 2021 35615488
Robotics and future technical developments in pediatric urology.

Minimally invasive surgery (MIS) has represented the main innovation in the field of pediatric surgery and urology over the last 30 years. Pediatric M...

Jul 14 2021 34412879
Prediction of Incident Atrial Fibrillation in Chronic Kidney Disease: The Chronic Renal Insufficiency Cohort Study.

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Atrial fibrillation (AF) is common in CKD and associated with poor kidney and cardiovascular outcomes. Prediction models de...

Jul 12 2021 34597264
BCDnet: Parallel heterogeneous eight-class classification model of breast pathology.

Breast cancer is the cancer with the highest incidence of malignant tumors in women, which seriously endangers women's health. With the help of comput...

Jul 12 2021 34252112
Dual-Organ Transcriptomic Analysis of Rainbow Trout Infected With Through Co-Expression and Machine Learning.

is a major pathogen that causes a high mortality rate in trout farms. However, systemic responses to the pathogen and its interactions with multiple ...

Jul 8 2021 34305907
An Unbiased Machine Learning Exploration Reveals Gene Sets Predictive of Allograft Tolerance After Kidney Transplantation.

Efforts at finding potential biomarkers of tolerance after kidney transplantation have been hindered by limited sample size, as well as the complicate...

Jul 8 2021 34305931
CMOS-Compatible Protonic Programmable Resistor Based on Phosphosilicate Glass Electrolyte for Analog Deep Learning.

Ion intercalation based programmable resistors have emerged as a potential next-generation technology for analog deep-learning applications. Proton, b...

Jul 7 2021 34231360
Evaluation of pediatric hydronephrosis using deep learning quantification of fluid-to-kidney-area ratio by ultrasonography.

PURPOSE: Hydronephrosis is the dilation of the pelvicalyceal system due to the urine flow obstruction in one or both kidneys. Conventionally, renal pe...

Jul 6 2021 34227014
Comparison of parenchymal volume loss assessed by three-dimensional computed tomography volumetry and renal functional recovery between conventional and robot-assisted laparoscopic partial nephrectomy.

OBJECTIVES: We retrospectively investigated if robot-assisted laparoscopic partial nephrectomy (RAPN) contributes to a decrease in resected parenchyma...

Jul 5 2021 34227254
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