Nephrology

Latest AI and machine learning research in nephrology for healthcare professionals.

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Predicting Primary Graft Dysfunction in Systemic Sclerosis Lung Transplantation Using Machine-Learning and CT Features.

INTRODUCTION: Primary graft dysfunction (PGD) is a significant barrier to survival in lung transplan...

Jul 2025 40552679
Molecule-Responsive SERS Sensors for Urine Diagnosis of Kidney Diseases Enhanced by Neural Networks.

Early diagnosis of kidney disease is crucial for treatment and prognosis. Compared with kidney biops...

Jul 2025 40545619
Development and validation of an interpretable machine learning model for predicting hyperuricemia risk: Based on environmental chemical exposure.

Hyperuricemia is a global health concern, with environmental chemicals as risk factors. This study u...

Jul 2025 40403686
Deep learning-based histopathologic segmentation of peritubular capillaries in kidney transplant biopsies.

BACKGROUND: Assessing the extent of inflammation in peritubular capillaries (PTCs) is important for ...

Jul 2025 40413895
An informed machine learning based environmental risk score for hypertension in European adults.

BACKGROUND: The exposome framework seeks to unravel the cumulated effects of environmental exposures...

Jul 2025 40311152
A Clinically-Grounded Two-Stage Framework for Renal CT Report Generation

Generating radiology reports from CT scans remains a complex task due to the nuanced nature of med...

Use of machine learning techniques to predict poor survival after hematopoietic cell transplantation for myelofibrosis.

With the incorporation of effective therapies for myelofibrosis (MF), accurately predicting outcomes...

Jun 2025 40145857
Label-free urinary protein detection through machine learning analysis of single droplet evaporation patterns.

BACKGROUND: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a major global public health issue, with a steadily incr...

Jun 2025 40288875
Shape-aware Sampling Matters in the Modeling of Multi-Class Tubular Structures

Accurate multi-class tubular modeling is critical for precise lesion localization and optimal trea...

Machine Learning-Based Quantification of Vesicoureteral Reflux with Enhancing Accuracy and Efficiency

Vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) is traditionally assessed using subjective grading systems, which intr...

A Spatial Metabolomics Annotation Workflow Leveraging Cyclic Ion Mobility and Machine Learning-Predicted Collision Cross Sections.

In nontargeted spatial metabolomics, accurate annotation is crucial for understanding metabolites' b...

Jun 2025 40397504
HIEGNet: A Heterogenous Graph Neural Network Including the Immune Environment in Glomeruli Classification

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have recently been found to excel in histopathology. However, an impo...

Predicting Postoperative Stroke in Elderly SICU Patients: An Interpretable Machine Learning Model Using MIMIC Data

Postoperative stroke remains a critical complication in elderly surgical intensive care unit (SICU...

Model Systems of Chronic Kidney Disease: A Detailed Overview and Recent Advances.

Experimental model systems, especially animal models, are indispensable tools to study human disease...

Jun 2025 40384024
Development of Machine-Learning-Based Models for Detection of Cognitive Impairment in Patients Receiving Maintenance Hemodialysis.

BACKGROUND: Cognitive impairment is common but frequently undiagnosed in the dialysis population. We...

Jun 2025 40515595
A prognostic model of immunoglobulin A nephropathy using artificial neural network: a retrospective study based on integrated Chinese and Western Medicine.

OBJECTIVE: To establish and evaluate a prognostic model of immunoglobulin A nephropathy (IgAN) based...

Jun 2025 40524307
Large Language Model-informed ECG Dual Attention Network for Heart Failure Risk Prediction.

Heart failure (HF) poses a significant public health challenge, with a rising global mortality rate....

Jun 2025 40524840
From planning to prognosis: predicting renal function after minimally-invasive partial nephrectomy with artificial intelligence.

This study presents a machine learning model to predict renal function decline following minimally-i...

Jun 2025 40528776
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