Nephrology

Latest AI and machine learning research in nephrology for healthcare professionals.

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Electrocardiogram-based short-term risk stratification for acute kidney injury using time-frequency deep learning analysis.

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a common and clinically important complicati...

Jun 2026 42242104
Intracellular acidification by microbiota-derived valeric acid facilitates trans-kingdom ecology limiting Candida parapsilosis colonization.

In hematopoietic cell transplant (HCT) patients, intestinal Candida parapsilosis expansion and trans...

(2)
Jun 2026 42242207
Plasma signals of lung tumor promotion for molecular cancer prevention.

Predicting lung cancer risk would enhance prevention trials. Although the Canakinumab Anti-inflammat...

(1)
Jun 2026 42242224
CT-based deep learning radiogenomics for predicting key glioma genotypes (IDH, ATRX, EGFR, TP53).

PURPOSE: Molecular subtyping guides diagnosis and targeted therapy for gliomas. Although MRI-the cur...

(1)
Jun 2026 42236611
Single-cell-based analysis establishes C1QA-mediated promotion of high glucose-induced tubular epithelial injury via ERS in DN.

BACKGROUND: Diabetic nephropathy (DN) poses a growing worldwide health challenge as a leading cause ...

Jun 2026 42242331
Machine Learning-Assisted KCl-CaCl2-LiCl Electrolyte Design for Low-Temperature, High-Performance Calcium-Based Liquid Metal Batteries.

Calcium-based liquid metal batteries are promising for large-scale energy storage due to calcium abu...

Jun 2026 42234288
Comparative effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of an artificial intelligence workflow for small renal mass diagnosis on computed tomography.

INTRODUCTION: Small renal masses are increasingly detected on imaging, but their accurate classifica...

Jun 2026 42234468
Clinical Evaluation of the Clinical Reasoning Process of Large Language Models in Nephrology: Comparative Evaluation Study.

This study evaluates the dynamic clinical reasoning of 4 leading large language models in complex ne...

Jun 2026 42234872
Advances in the diagnosis and detection of chronic kidney disease.

Chronic kidney disease affects 788-844 million adults worldwide and is projected to become the fifth...

(2)
Jun 2026 42235558
Happiness and hypertension prevalence: A global analysis.

The prevalence of hypertension around the world is high while hypertension control is relatively low...

Jun 2026 42234614
Ultrasound elastography in pediatric care: bridging innovation and noninvasive diagnostics.

This review explores the application and limitations of ultrasound elastography (USE) in the pediatr...

Jun 2026 42231359
High-quality dietary patterns reduce risk of advanced cardiovascular-kidney-metabolic syndrome: A cross-sectional NHANES study in US adults.

Evidence-based dietary strategies for mitigating Cardiovascular-kidney-metabolic (CKM) syndrome prog...

Jun 2026 42379108
Development and temporal external validation of a high-specificity XGBoost rule-in model for diabetes in middle-aged and older Korean adults.

Early identification of diabetes in older adults is essential for preventing complications, yet many...

(3)
Jun 2026 42226262
Precision Medicine Gene Network Analyser: part I-cancer driver gene identification through network topology and ensemble machine learning.

PURPOSE: Precision oncology depends on identifying cancer driver genes and linking them to targeted ...

Jun 2026 42226293
Advances in biosensors for monitoring immune responses and allograft rejection in organ transplantation.

Organ transplantation remains a gold-standard intervention for numerous end-stage organ failure dise...

Jun 2026 42229595
Marker-less Body Surface Registration with 3D imaging for Percutaneous Intervention with Smartphone Augmented Reality in Phantoms and in vivo.

PURPOSE: To evaluate the accuracy of automatic surface tracking registration with a smartphone augme...

Jun 2026 42229872
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