Latest AI and machine learning research in nephrology for healthcare professionals.
Lupus nephritis (LN) is a severe manifestation of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), characterized by marked histological heterogeneity and high interobserver variability in the evaluation of renal biopsies. Digital morphometry has emerged as an objective and reproducible tool that enables precise quantification of tissuelesions, thereby enhancing diagnostic accuracy and prognostic assessment. To...
ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE: Despite the fact that herbal medicine has been used for a long time, their clinical application is challenged by unclear active ingredients and poorly understood mechanisms of action, resulting in considerable heterogeneity in therapeutic outcomes among patients. AIM OF THE STUDY: To explore the use of OLink-based biomarkers to predict the efficacy of Macaranga sine...
BACKGROUND: Accurate individual risk assessment is crucial for guiding and improving the prevention of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD)....
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a leading cause of death worldwide. Currently available drugs slow but do not cure or prevent progression to end-stage...
BACKGROUND: Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is a common, often lethal kidney cancer that originates in the renal cortex. Its incidence is rising, and major...
Right ventricular (RV) strain is an important factor in evaluating RV function. This study aimed to predict mortality in patients with pulmonary hyper...
BACKGROUND: This study aimed to develop and validate a dynamic prediction model for acute kidney injury (AKI) in heart failure (HF) patients. METHODS:...
OBJECTIVE: The Fontan operation is the final step in staged palliation for patients with single ventricle physiology. It has extended their life expec...
Glandular segmentation holds significant importance in the pathological analysis of hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) stained images, particularly in the di...
Reconstruction of missing thumbs or fingers remains one of the most demanding challenges in hand surgery. Over the past century, toe-to-hand transplan...
BACKGROUND: Chronic kidney disease is a growing public health problem worldwide, and the number of patients requiring renal replacement therapy is ste...
Increased levels of oxalic acid are associated with an increased risk of kidney stone formation, which can lead to renal failure. In addition, its hig...
BACKGROUND: Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) represents a heterogeneous syndrome with diverse pathophysiological mechanisms and ...
BACKGROUND: Pulmonary hypertension (PH) carries a significant mortality risk, highlighting the need for improved early detection strategies. This revi...
BACKGROUND: One of the main causes of blindness in the world, diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a dangerous condition that impairs vision in diabetics. Pre...
AIM: Tacrolimus dosing in the early post-kidney transplant period is challenging due to a narrow therapeutic index and substantial interindividual pha...
PURPOSE: To develop and validate a nomogram model that can accurately differentiate fat-poor angiomyolipoma (fp-AML) from clear cell renal cell carcin...
BACKGROUND: Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) remain the leading cause of mortality worldwide, arising from complex interactions among demographic, clini...
Kidney disease represents a growing global health crisis, demanding a deeper understanding of its underlying pathophysiology. Current mechanistic effo...
BACKGROUND: The multicentre STOP-or-NOT trial has shown that continuation of renin-angiotensin-aldosterone inhibitors (RAASis) before major noncardiac...